China passed a highly controversial national security law for Hong Kong. [Forward to a friend]( | [Subscribe]( | [View in your browser](
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In the news today
Controversial national security law to take effect in Hong Kong
[Riot police patrol at a shopping mall during a protest after China's parliament passes national security law for Hong Kong, in Hong Kong, China June 30, 2020.](
Credit: Tyrone Siu/Reuters
The National Peopleâs Congress Standing Committee, China's top legislative body, [passed a highly controversial national security law]( for Hong Kong Tuesday, which will take effect just ahead of the 23rd anniversary of the end of British rule on July 1. The legislation outlaws secession, subversion, terrorism and foreign collusion with a maximum penalty of life in prison. It comes in [response to pro-democracy protests](; activists have warned of the erosion of human rights and the risk of turning Hong Kong into a [police state](.
The law gives Beijing [sweeping powers]( to crack down on political opposition in the semi-autonomous territory, where many Hongkongers are protective of the broader rights and liberties afforded them under a separate legal system. The territory has enjoyed a semi-autonomous status under China's "[one country, two systems](" policy since reverting to Chinese sovereignty in 1997. Semi-autonomy has afforded the special administrative region certain freedoms, which could be compromised under the new law.
The national security legislation was fast-tracked, and only a few Hong Kong delegates were able to read the drafted text before the law was passed. This lack of transparency raised alarm bells, but the law was nonetheless signed by President Xi Jinping and added to Hong Kong's Basic Law, the territory's mini-constitution. Carrie Lam, Hong Kong's chief executive, [urged the international community to accept the law]( in a video to the UN Human Rights Council. Taiwan, which Beijing views as a breakaway province, [condemned the law](, and will dedicate an office to help Hongkongers looking to flee. Pro-democracy activist [Joshua Wong tweeted]( the law "marks the end of Hong Kong that the world new before," but pledged to continue to fight for freedom: "When justice fails, our fight goes on."
Tune into The World today, when we will speak with Chinese artist and activist, Ai Weiwei: "I think the world will abandon Hong Kong. It's a very sad story."
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[Discussion: How the coronavirus crisis is exacerbating food insecurities and global inequities](
The coronavirus crisis has exacerbated existing crises of food insecurity and health disparities. And mass protests around the world continue to spotlight deep-seated inequities faced by communities of color. As part of our weekly discussion series on the global pandemic, The World's Elana Gordon will be taking your questions and moderating a conversation exploring the global food supply and inequities, presented with Harvard's T.H. Chan School of Public Health, [on Tuesday, June 30, at 12 p.m. Eastern time](.
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[Rohingya refugees who were intercepted by Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency off Langkawi island, are escorted in their boat as they are handed over to immigration authorities, at the Kuala Kedah ferry jetty in Malaysia, April 3, 2018.](
Credit: Reuters
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Credit: Amit Dave/Reuters
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