🛩️ China claims new radar penetrated toughest US jamming jet, first direct evidence of lava tube on moon found, 100 lorries would need 15 years to clear 40 million tons of Gaza debris

Plus: Researchers develop perching drones with a hugging-wing design                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 July 16, 2024 | [Read Online]( INTERESTING ENGINEERING SHOP [[Keep Calm Stainless Steel Bottle] Mechanical Engineering Unisex Tee $25.99]( [[Engineer By Choice - Unisex Tee] We Work Until It Hertz - Unisex Tee $25.99]( [[Engineering Inspiration Mug ] Engineer's Confidence Mug $14.99]( [[F=MA Trucker Hat] Trust the Engineer Mug $19.99]( Chinese researchers have revealed how the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) navy’s ‘kill web’ was able to defeat the U.S. Navy’s EA-18G “Growler” electronic warfare (EW) systems. Highlighted in a peer-reviewed paper published last month, the scientists explained how artificial intelligence (AI) played a crucial role. This news comes six months after PLA officers onboard a Type 055 destroyer were honored as a “role model of the times” for their actions against a U.S. aircraft carrier fleet. Chinese media showed footage of two U.S. jets buzzing the Nanchang, one widely believed to be an EA-18G “Growler.”  For more on this development, check out today’s [Must-Read](. 🔥Today’s job of the day as featured on [jobs.interestingengineering.com](: >[Â]([Applied Cybersecurity Engineer, Principal]( > [Software Engineering Manager I, Originations]( Reading Time: 4 mins Did a friend forward this e-mail to you? [Subscribe here.]( MUST READ 🛩️ [China claims new radar penetrated toughest US jamming jet in South China Sea]( Videos released by China show that the EA-18G may have adopted a combat mode known as[jamming-while-accompanying](, creating a formation with other warplanes and conducting noise jamming or releasing strong signals of dense, false targets to blind the Nanchang. However, the radar system on Nanchang continued to operate normally and locked onto the main targets of the U.S. fleet. A commander on the Nanchang later told state media that the [U.S. planes and ships backed off]( shortly after they opened the protective covers of the vertical launching system (VLS). Manufactured by Boeing, the “Growler” is an EW aircraft primarily used for [electronic jamming](. Based on the F/A-18 “Super Hornet,” it can be loaded with various EW systems to [suppress enemy reconnaissance]( and communication signals in all frequency bands and all directions with high power. 🌕 [First direct evidence of underground lava tube on Moon’s surface found]( For more than 50 years, scientists have speculated about hidden lava caves on the Moon. Thanks to an international team led by the University of Trento, Italy, scientists have the [first-ever confirmation]( of a lava tube in the lunar subsurface. Lava tubes are a fascinating volcanic feature. These underground tunnels are produced by lava that [formerly flowed across the moon’s surface](. The outer layer cooled and formed first, functioning as a shell. Meanwhile, the molten rock within continued to flow before draining away. This procedure left a hollow, extended chamber under the surface. 🇵🇸 [UN: 100 lorries may need 15 years to clear 40 million tons of Gaza debris]( A UN assessment has found that it would take a fleet of over one hundred lorries 15 years to clear nearly [40 million tonnes of rubble from Gaza](, with the operation costing between $500 million (£394 million) and $600 million. The assessment highlights the enormous challenge of rebuilding the Palestinian territory after an [extensive Israeli offensive]( that caused widespread destruction of homes and infrastructure. Published last month by the UN Environment Programme, the assessment revealed that[137,297 buildings]( in Gaza were damaged, accounting for more than half of the total buildings in the area. Of these, over a quarter were completely destroyed, about 10% were severely damaged, and a third were moderately damaged. Love what you're reading, but too many emails? Sign up to IE+ to get Blueprint Weekly, our exclusive weekly premium newsletter that gives all the insights you love in a more digestible weekly format– plus, enjoy an Ad-Free experience on our website. Try IE+ today for just $1 in the first month. [Subscribe here]( HOT TOPICS OF THE DAY SCIENCE > Researchers found that over 60% of the genetic diversity present in a historic wheat collection remains unused, offering a remarkable opportunity to enhance modern wheat strains and help sustainably feed the growing global population. ([More]() > US and UK scientists have identified a key genetic flaw in pancreatic cancer that could lead to the development of a cure for this deadly disease. ([More]() > Researchers from the University of Queensland have conducted a longitudinal study demonstrating that high-intensity interval exercise can enhance brain function in older adults for up to five years. ([More]() ENERGY > A new startup is developing a process that permanently traps CO2 under the Earth’s surface. The startup, backed by Open AI CEO Sam Altman’s Apollo Projects, says the method could help to remove vast amounts of planet-warming CO2 from the atmosphere for good. ([More]() > The Hawaii Community Development Authority (HCDA) has joined forces with Kanoa Winds Inc., a clean energy company, to bring innovative wind turbine technology from Japan to Hawaii. ([More]() > Blackfish Engineering recently unveiled a mooring system that could be a game-changer for numerous floating offshore renewable technologies. ([More]() INNOVATION > In a move that blends ancient traditions with modern technology, Dubai Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) has launched the trial operation of the world’s first electric abra (a traditional boat made of wood) manufactured using 3D printing technology. ([More]() > A Singapore-based startup is helping Southeast Asian farmers reduce methane emissions from rice cultivation by as much as 35 percent. ([More]() > Scientists at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) in Saudi Arabia have developed a tiny "claw machine" that is able to pick up and drop a marble-sized ball in response to exposure to chemical vapors. ([More]() VIDEO > Meet the latest addition to the construction squad—a cutting-edge cement-smoothing machine that doesn’t just work hard but works smart, revolutionizing how flat surfaces are achieved on-site. ([More]() > Did you know Gutenberg’s printing press sparked a revolution in knowledge? From woodblocks to 3D printing, witness the incredible journey of print! ([More]() IE QUIZ: THE RESULTS In yesterday’s quiz, we asked you, If Gear A is spinning clockwise, how many gears are spinning counterclockwise? The answer is: None. Gear A cannot spin at all. Ready for more brainy challenges? Gear up for future IE quizzes by following us on [Instagram]( and [Facebook!]( FROM THE WEB > Climate crisis has an impact on insects’ colors and sex lives, a study [finds]( > First-ever fossil of a green-boned dinosaur is currently on display in LA’s Natural History [Museum]( > Mind the mangroves! Some Kenyans are combating the threat of logging with hidden [beehives]( > Adolescent boys may respond aggressively when they perceive their masculinity is under threat, shows a new [study]( > Investigators used a new technique to solve the Sandy Point mystery, opening the door to solving more cold [cases]( > A striking prediction foresees a future where every Japanese citizen will share the same surname: [Sato]( Additional Reads --------------------------------------------------------------- [⚙️ Mechanical:](Explore the wonders of mechanical engineering. [🛩️ Aerospace:]( The latest on propulsion, satellites, aeronautics, and more. 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