[Top Trader Zone Logo]( Dear Reader, If, like millions of Americans, youâre awake-at-night concerned about the status of the dollar… Take a look at this chart. [Chart]( What do you see? Most folks simply see a stock falling from $20 to $1… But thereâs something much deeper going on here. You see – this firmâs CEO recently stepped down after issuing a major warning about our currency. According to his research, demand for his firmâs product has plummeted to a 20-year low… And Dr. Nomi Prins is convinced this crisis will develop in a shocking way in the days ahead, as a major currency crisis strikes Americaâs financial system. Dr. Prins says: “This company could go bankrupt along with many others due to a complete overhaul weâre about to see to our financial system. In other words, our money is about to change forever… and itâs set to happen in just a few weeks.”
To help folks prepare, sheâs recorded a briefing that explains exactly what she sees coming, how it will play out, and how much time you have to prepare. [Click here now to see Dr. Prinsâ free presentation.]( Regards, Maria Bonaventura
Senior Managing Editor, Rogue Economics P.S. The last time we saw a similar change to our money, folks who failed to prepare were blindsided. But those who acted quickly beforehand had the opportunity to multiply their nest-egg as a result. [Click here to see why.]( [ Wе аrе sеrÑоus аbоut bеÑng Ñоur âеÑеs аnd еаrsâ fоr spеÑÑаl оÑÑоrtunÑtÑеs fоr Ñоu tо tаkе аdvаntаgе оf. Thе mеssаgе above frоm оnе оf оur Ñаrtnеrs Ñs оnе wе thÑnk Ñоu shоuld tаkе а Ñlоsе lооk аt. [Top Trader Zone ]( This email was sent by D/B/A Top Trader Zone. Yоu аrе rеÑеiving this е-mаil bеÑаusе yоu hаvе еxÑrеssеd аn intеrеst in thе FinаnÑiаl ÐduÑаtiоn niÑhе оn оnе оf оur lаnding Ñаgеs оr sign-uÑ fоrms оn оur wеbsitе. 1412 Broadway New York, NY, 10118, USA The easiest way to stay up to date with the investing world is by [whitelisting us]( Copyright © 2023 Top Trader Zone All Rights Reserved [Privacy Policy]( | [Terms And Conditions]( | [Unsubscribe]( | [Update Profile]( Top Trader Zone 1412 Broadway New York, NY, 10118, USA It is not clear when the first Cossack communities on the Lower Dnieper began to form. There are signs and stories of similar people living in the Eurasian Steppe as early as the 12th century. At that time they were not called Cossacks, since cossack is a word that also in Turkic language means a "free man" which shares its etymology with the ethnic name "Kazakh". It later became a Ukrainian and Russian word for "freebooter." The steppes to the north of the Black Sea were inhabited by nomadic tribes such as the Cumans, Pechenegs and Khazars. The role of these tribes in the ethnogenesis of the Cossacks is disputed, although later Cossack sources claimed a Slavicised Khazar ancestry.[3][4] There were also groups of people who fled into these wild steppes from the cultivated lands of Kyivan Rus' in order to escape oppression or criminal pursuit. Their lifestyle largely resembled that of the people now called Cossacks. They survived chiefly from hunting and fishing and raiding Asiatic tribes for horses and food, but they also mixed with these nomads as well adopting a lot of their cultural traits. In the 16th century, a great organizer, Dmytro Vyshnevetsky, a Ukrainian noble, united these different groups into a strong military organization. The Zaporozhian Cossacks had various social and ethnic origins but were predominantly made up of escaped serfs who preferred the dangerous freedom of the wild steppes, rather than life under the rule of Polish aristocrats. However, townspeople, lesser noblemen and even Crimean Tatars also became part of the Cossack host. They had to accept Eastern Orthodoxy as their religion and adopt its rituals and prayers.[5][6] The nomadic hypothesis was that the Cossacks came from one or more nomadic peoples who at different times lived in the territory of the Northern Black Sea. According to this hypothesis the Cossacks' ancestors were the Scythians, Sarmatians, Khazars, Polovtsy (Cumans), Circassians (Adygs), Tatars, and others. The nomadic hypothesis of the origin of the Cossacks was formed under the influence of the Polish historical school of the 16th-17th centuries and was connected with the theory of the Sarmatian origin of the gentry. According to the tradition of deriving the origin of the state or people from a certain people of antiquity, the Cossack chroniclers of the 18th century advocated the Khazar origin of the Cossacks.[7] With the expansion of the source base and the formation of historical science, nomadic hypotheses were rejected by official historiography. For the first time, Alexander Rigelman pointed out the imperfection of the hypothesis.[8] In the 20th century, the Russian scientist Gumilyov was an apologist for the Polovtsian origin of the Cossacks.[9]