The Evening Wrap: Election Commission bans victory processions

The Hindu Newsletter - The biggest news stories from today [logo] The Evening Wrap Tuesday | 27 April, 2021 [The Hindu logo] Welcome to the Evening Wrap newsletter, your guide to the day’s biggest stories with concise analysis from The Hindu. [[Arrow]Open in browser]( [[Mail icon]More newsletters]( Election Commission bans victory processions on or after counting day The Election Commission of India (ECI) on April 27 [banned victory processions after the declaration of Assam, Tamil Nadu, Puducherry, West Bengal and Kerala Assembly election results on May 2](, due to the surge in Covid-19 cases. The decision comes a day after the ECI faced flak from the Madras High Court over violations of Covid-19 protocols during campaigning for the five Assembly elections. The court blamed the ECI for the second wave of the pandemic in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. “In view of the surge in Covid-19 cases throughout the country, the Commission has decided to make more stringent provision to be followed during the process of counting, in addition to the existing broad guidelines dated 21st August, 2020, “ the ECI said in a letter to the Chief Electoral Officers of all States. It said no victory processions would be allowed after the counting of votes and only a maximum of two people would be allowed to accompany the winning candidate or their authorised representative to receive the certificate of election from the Returning Officer. The ECI had issued guidelines for elections during the pandemic in August last year and then reiterated them during the latest Assembly elections. [underlineimg] SC says it can’t remain a ‘mute spectator’, but won’t transfer COVID-related cases from HCs The [Supreme Court cannot remain a “mute spectator”]( in the face of a national calamity. However, the apex court will not interfere in the work done by various High Courts across the country to monitor and manage life-saving Covid-19 management amid a second wave of the pandemic, a Special Bench led by Justice D.Y. Chandrachud made it clear on Tuesday. The Bench, also comprising Justices L. Nageswara Rao and S. Ravindra Bhat, sat for almost the whole day, grilling the Centre, States and authorities on the various aspects of COVID-management in a suo moto hearing. “During a national crisis, the SC cannot be a mute spectator. The role of the Supreme Court is complimentary in nature. The court will examine issues which travel beyond the boundaries of States and have national repercussions,” the Bench said, assuaging apprehensions that the apex court would derail the ongoing work of the HCs. [ Relatives of COVID-19 patients wait outside an oxygen-filling centre to refill cylinders at Naraina in New Delhi on April 27, 2021. ] Over 11 State High Courts are hearing Covid-19-related cases and passing orders on a daily basis. “High Courts are best suited to make an assessment of ground realities in each States and find flexible solutions for problems faced by citizens. No need to interfere in the work of the HCs,” the Bench observed. The Bench questioned the Centre about its vaccine pricing policy. It asked why different manufacturers were pricing their vaccines differently. Justice Bhat asked whether the Centre should not invoke a statutory regime and introduce uniform rates. The Bench asked how vaccines sold in private hospitals turn out more expensive. “What is the rationale or basis for different manufacturers coming out with different prices? What is the Centre doing about it? Control the prices and bring them under a statutory regime under the Drugs Control Act or the Patents Act,” the Bench addressed Solicitor General Tushar Mehta, for the Centre. Justice Bhat pointed out to the law officer, “this is a pandemic and a national crisis. If this is not the time to issue such powers (to control prices), then when is it?” The court directed the government to file an affidavit by April 30. [underlineimg] SC allows Vedanta to produce oxygen at Sterlite plant in Tamil Nadu Supreme Court on Tuesday [allowed Vedanta to operate its oxygen production unit at its Sterlite Copper premises in Thoothukudi]( as an extraordinary measure to tide over the national shortage of oxygen amid the second wave of Covid-19. The court that the Tamil Nadu government had met stakeholders extensively both at the executive and political levels and decided to let Vedanta operate the plant, which would be able to produce up to 200 MT of liquid oxygen within 10 days. With this, the State overcame its initial objections to the reopening of the Vedanta premises, which were closed in 2018 due to environmental problems. “We are inclined to allow Vedanta’s prayer to operate the oxygen plant as a standalone unit. The order is passed only in view of the national need for oxygen. The order will not create any equity in favour of Vedanta,” Justice Chandrachud noted. The Bench asked the Tamil Nadu government to form a committee to monitor Vedanta, which will include the District Collector, Tuticorin; SP Tuticorin; District Environmental Engineer; Sub Collector Tuticorin; and two government officials with knowledge of the affairs. Vedanta will not be allowed to enter and operate the copper smelting plant under the garb of this order. It is in the nature of an oversight panel. The committee will work in tandem with local community members and address their concerns. The order will hold ground till July 31. [underlineimg] Thoothukudi residents oppose plan to resume operations at sealed Sterlite plant A cross-section of Thoothukudi have decided to oppose any move to allow Vedanta’s sealed Sterlite Copper plant to resume operations – even to produce oxygen for medical needs. The copper smelter unit at SIPCOT Industrial Complex has remained idle after it was closed in May 2018 following the death of 13 anti-Sterlite protesters who were killed in a police firing. Sterlite Copper chief executive officer Pankaj Kumar had submitted an appeal to the State government seeking permission to operate its oxygen plant alone at the copper smelter complex to supply 1,050 tonnes of oxygen per day to hospitals. The company also moved the Supreme Court with its offer. [ Police vehicles are stationed outside Vedanta’s Sterlite Copper premises in Thoothukudi on April 27, 2021. ] On April 22, the Central government supported the company, while Tamil Nadu opposed it. The State government had asked the Thoothukudi administration to conduct a public hearing on the issue and send its report on April 23 to enable it to submit an affidavit before the Supreme Court. The district administration had invited select people – both in favour of and against the move to resume operations for oxygen production – for the public hearing at the Collectorate. As people protested against restricting the number of invitees, eventually about 50 were allowed to attend the public hearing chaired by Collector K. Senthil Raj. Journalists were asked to leave within minutes of the commencement of the hearing that ended within 30 minutes. The Collector did not brief journalists as he rushed to prepare his report to be sent to the State government. It is learnt that there were heated arguments between two groups of participants at the public hearing. The Collector and Superintendent of Police S. Jayakumar pacified them. A majority of the participants had opposed Sterlite’s plea for resumption of operations. They told journalists that there was no dearth of medical oxygen in Tamil Nadu and that the plant must remain closed. They feared that allowing operations could eventually lead to full-scale resumption of activities at Sterlite Copper in the future. [underlineimg] Govt lashes out at Australian newspaper for showing Modi in poor light Facing a barrage of criticism from a number of international newspapers for its handling of the coronavirus crisis, [the government hit out at The Australian newspaper]( for reproducing an article that portrayed Prime Minister Narendra Modi in a poor light, accusing him of “leading India” into a “viral apocalypse”. In a letter addressed to the Editor of the Australian newspaper Christian Dore, the Indian High Commission in Canberra said that the article sought to “undermine” the Modi government for its approach to the pandemic, which the government said had been “universally acclaimed”. “It is astonishing to see that your respected publication has chosen to reproduce a baseless malicious and slanderous article without bothering to check the facts of the case with any authorities in the Government of India,” said the rejoinder, signed by India’s Deputy High Commissioner, who claimed that last year’s lockdown, the ongoing vaccination drive, an upgradation in diagnostics and treatment facilities, as well as India’s “Vaccine Maitri” initiative, where it exported 66 million vaccines to 80 countries (now 95 countries), were counters to the article’s assertions. It is unclear why the government chose to respond to the article in Canberra, given that it had been reproduced from the original article in The Sunday Times, in the U.K. previously, and is one of the several scathing columns written internationally about the government’s response. On Monday, The Sydney Morning Herald also published a piece, written by the former High Commissioner to India and board member of the Australia India institute John McCarthy that said that Modi’s government “has not distinguished itself”, by allowing the Kumbh Mela and going ahead with massive rallies as the coronavirus pandemic spread. [underlineimg] No request for Covid-19 facilities at five star hotel, says Delhi High Court The Delhi High Court on Tuesday said it has [not made any request for creating Covid-19 facilities for its judges](, staff and their families in a five star hotel. Taking suo motu cognisance of news reports which said that 100 rooms at Ashoka Hotel in the national capital have been converted into a COVID health facility for judges of Delhi High Court on its request, a bench of Justices Vipin Sanghi and Rekha Palli said, “No communication has been made to anyone in this regard”. “We have not made any such request for taking over facilities of a five star hotel,” the bench said and directed the Delhi government to “take corrective steps immediately”. In an order issued by the sub-divisional magistrate of Chanakyapuri on April 25, it was stated that the COVID facility at Ashoka Hotel will be associated with Primus Hospital. The order also said that the facility was being set up on the request of the Delhi High Court. Terming the order as “wrong”, the bench said the image being projected as a result of it was that the Delhi High Court judges have taken it for their benefit or that the Delhi government has done it to appease the court. The High Court also did not agree with senior advocate Rahul Mehra’s claim that the media played “mischief,” saying “the media is not wrong”. It said that the media only pointed out what was wrong in the order and it was the SDM’s order which was wrong. [underlineimg] Covid Watch: Numbers and Developments The [number of reported coronavirus cases from India]( stood at 1,78,26,509 at the time of publishing this newsletter, with the death toll at 1,99,136. The [U.S. will begin sharing its entire pipeline of vaccines from AstraZeneca]( once the vaccine clear federal safety reviews, the White House said, with as many as 60 million doses expected to be available for export in the coming months. The move greatly expands on the Biden administration’s action last month to share about 4 million doses of the vaccine with Mexico and Canada. The AstraZeneca vaccine is widely in use around the world but not yet authorised by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The move comes as the White House is increasingly assured about the supply of the three vaccines being administered in the U.S., particularly following the restart of the single-dose Johnson & Johnson shot over the weekend. “Given the strong portfolio of vaccines that the U.S. already has and that have been authorised by the FDA, and given that the AstraZeneca vaccine is not authorised for use in the U.S., we do not need to use the AstraZeneca vaccine here during the next several months,” said White House COVID-19 coordinator Jeff Zients. “Therefore the U.S. is looking at options to share the AstraZeneca doses with other countries as they become available.” [underlineimg] In Brief Chairman of Parliamentary Standing Committee on Science and Technology Jairam Ramesh and IT committee head Shashi Tharoor appealed to both Rajya Sabha Chairman Venkaiah Naidu and Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla [asking them to allow virtual meetings of the parliamentary panels](. With the country in midst of a virulent second wave of COVID-19 pandemic, there has been no meeting of the Parliamentary standing committees for more than a month now. Australia on Tuesday [suspended all direct passenger flights from India]( with immediate effect until May 15 due to the "very significant" spike in Covid-19 cases, Prime Minister Scott Morrison announced. He said that the ban on arrivals from India would be reviewed before May 15. “Today we agreed, in addition to the measures that I announced after the last National Cabinet meeting, to pause direct passenger flights between India and Australia until the 15th of May,” he said. Sri Lanka’s Cabinet on Tuesday [cleared a proposal to ban all forms of face veils in public places](, citing national security concerns. “The Cabinet has approved the proposal…it will now go to the legal draftsmen and then be brought to parliament,” cabinet spokesman Keheliya Rambukwella told the weekly media conference. The announcement comes at a time when the government is urging the public to wear face masks to prevent the spread of Covid-19, and a likely third wave in Sri Lanka. [underlineimg] Evening Wrap will return tomorrow. Today's Top Picks [[ Joaquin Phoenix presents the Oscar for Actor in a Leading Role during the live ABC Telecast of The 93rd Oscars in Los Angeles, California, U.S., April 25, 2021 ] Oscars 2021 | What was with that weird ending?]( [[ Former Australian pacer Brett Lee. File ] Inspired by Cummins, Brett Lee donates bitcoin for India's fight against COVID-19]( [[ A still from Oscar-winning documentary ‘My Octopus Teacher’ ] ‘My Octopus Teacher’: Swati Thiyagarajan on the Netflix documentary’s Oscars win]( [[ Director Thamira ] Tamil director Thamira passes away due to COVID-19]( Copyright @ 2021, THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD. 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