The Hindu Newsletter - The biggest news stories from today [logo] The Evening Wrap Thursday | 22 April, 2021 [The Hindu logo]
Welcome to the Evening Wrap newsletter, your guide to the dayâs biggest stories with concise analysis from The Hindu. [[Arrow]Open in browser]( [[Mail icon]More newsletters]( Anyone above 18 can register for COVID-19 vaccines from April 28 Registration for vaccination against Covid-19 for all those aged above 18 [will begin on the CoWIN platform and Aarogya Setu app from April 28](, a Press Information Bureau release has said. However, they will get appointments only after hospitals publish their schedules on CoWin, the nodal site for coordinating the vaccine drive. On Monday, the Centre announced that everyone above 18 years old will be eligible for a vaccine from May. Estimates for Indiaâs adult population range from 800 to 900 billion and discounting those above 45 years and the 130 million whoâve got at least one dose, at least 500-600 million are expected to register for doses from Saturday. [
Recipients wait in queues to receive a dose of a COVID-19 vaccine at a vaccination centre in Mumbai on April 22, 2021. ] Unlike the ongoing vaccination drive, where the Centre is the sole buyer and supplier of vaccines to States, the May rollout will also include doses that have been independently purchased by States from vaccine manufacturers. It could also include shots of Sputnik V, the Russian vaccine authorised by the Central Drug Regulator. However, both Bharat Biotech and Serum Institute of India (SII) are fulfilling existing commitments to the Centre and have said that they are unable to substantially ramp up supply before July. Itâs also unclear when the first doses of Sputnik V will be available. Under the existing arrangement, beneficiaries can register for a vaccination slot and opt for a centre nearest to them. There is also an option for registering on the spot. [underlineimg] Supreme Court takes suo motu cognisance of Covid-19 situation; Bar Association files plea against transfer of pandemic-related cases from High Courts As the country grapples with the current wave of Covid-19 pandemic, the Supreme Court on Thursday [took suo motu cognisance of the prevailing grim situation]( and said it wanted a ânational planâ on issues, including supply of oxygen and essential drugs for treatment of patients infected with the virus. Taking suo motu cognisance of the prevailing grim situation across the country, a Bench headed by Chief Justice S.A. Bobde said it would also consider the matter pertaining to the method and manner of Covid-19 vaccination, and the power of the high courts to declare lockdown amid the pandemic. It further said that at least six high courts are hearing Covid-19-related matters, leading to âconfusion and diversion of resourcesâ based on different priorities. The apex court appointed senior advocate Harish Salve as an amicus curiae to assist it in the suo motu proceedings. The Bench issued notice to the Centre and said it would hear the matter on Friday. The top court said at least six high courts -- Delhi, Bombay, Sikkim, Madhya Pradesh, Calcutta and Allahabad -- are dealing with issues pertaining to the prevailing situation. It said these high courts are exercising their jurisdictions in bona fide and in the best interest. âWhat is happening is that it is creating some kind of confusion and diversion of resources,â the Bench observed. Incidentally, the various high courts, including the Delhi High Court, have been scathing in their criticism of the Centreâs handling of the Covid-19 situation. âOne high court thinks there is priority for one group while the other thinks there is priority for others. We want to know with regard to four issues -- supply of oxygen, supply of essential drugs, method and manner of vaccination. We want to keep the power to declare lockdown to the State and this should not be by judicial decision..,â the Bench said. âWe want to issue notice on these four issues,â it said, adding, âWe want to see a national plan on these four issuesâ. As the apex court said it would issue notice to the Centre and hear the matter on Friday, Solicitor General Tushar Mehta asked the Bench whether the government would respond to the high courts on the Covid-19 issues pending there. Meanwhile, the Supreme Court Bar Association (SCBA) has filed an application in the Supreme Court urging that the apex court allow the High Courts to deal with Covid-19-related issues at the local level. âHigh Courts, situated almost invariably in the capital of the States, are in a better position to seek immediate reports from the local administration and pass directions and orders for immediate removal of difficulties arising in treatment of the infected patients depending upon local emergent situation,â the SCBAâs application says. [underlineimg] Modi calls off campaign visit on April 23, to address voters virtually Prime Minister Narendra Modi [cancelled his election rallies for Friday](, looking at the exponential rise in Covid-19 cases in the country, which topped 3,15,000 cases on Thursday. Tweeting his decision, Modi said, âTomorrow, will be chairing high-level meetings to review the prevailing COVID-19 situation. Due to that, I would not be going to West Bengalâ. He was scheduled to address four meetings, including one at Shaheed Minar grounds in Kolkata. Itâs not clear at the moment whether the suspension of the campaign is only for Fridayâs meetings or the rest of the campaign time for the last two phases of the West Bengal Assembly polls. The BJP and other political parties came under increasing criticism after big rallies and crowded road shows continued amid sky-rocketing Covid-19 cases. West Bengal crossed five figures in daily cases as the election phases passed. [underlineimg] Centre invokes Disaster Management Act to enable unhindered transport of medical oxygen The Centre invoked the Disaster Management Act on Thursday, making district magistrates and senior superintendents of police personally liable [to ensure unhindered inter-State movement of vehicles carrying medical oxygen]( and ensure that supply is not restricted to the State where the oxygen plant is located. The order comes hours after Delhiâs deputy chief minister Manish Sisodia alleged that the governments of Haryana and Uttar Pradesh were blocking the supply of oxygen to Delhi. Delhi procures medical oxygen from neighbouring districts in these States. The Union Home Secretary is the Chairman of the National Executive Committee under the Disaster Management Act, 2005. Though the 2005 legislation was passed in the wake of the tsunami disaster, it was invoked for the first time in March 2020 to battle the pandemic. [
Workers fill cylinders with medical oxygen at a plant, in Amaravati. File
] The order said, âNo restriction shall be imposed on the movement of medical oxygen between the States and transport authorities shall be instructed to accordingly allow free inter-State movement of oxygen carrying vehicles; No restrictions shall be imposed on oxygen manufacturers and suppliers to limit the oxygen supplies only to the hospitals of the State/ UT in which they are located.â The order added that there shall be free movement of oxygen carrying vehicles into the cities, without any restriction of timings, while also enabling inter-city supply without any restriction and âno authority shall attach the oxygen carrying vehicles passing through the district or areas for making supplies specific to any particular district(s) or area.â It also prohibited supply of oxygen for industrial purposes, except those exempted by the Government. [underlineimg] New vaccine policy discriminatory, Sonia tells Modi, urges him to reverse it Congress president Sonia Gandhi on Thursday wrote to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, stating that the [modified vaccine policy was not only âdiscriminatory but also a complete abandonment of the youthâ]( and urged the government to reverse it. Gandhi, in her letter, said, âIn these said times, how can the Government of India permit such brazen profiteering from peopleâs misery?â She said the aim of the government should be to vaccinate everyone above 18, regardless of their economic circumstances, but âthe policy implies that the Government of India has abdicated its responsibility to provide free vaccination for citizens between the age group of 18 to 45 yearsâ. âIt is surprising that despite the harsh lessons of last year and the pain inflicted on our citizens, the Government continues to follow an arbitrary and discriminatory policy, which promises to exacerbate existing challenges,â she said. On Wednesday, the Serum Institute of India (SII), which manufactures Covishield, announced three rate slabs: â¹150 for the Central Government, â¹400 for State Governments and â¹600 for private hospitals per dose. âThis means that citizens will be compelled to pay these high rates to be vaccinated. This will also bleed the finances of State Governments. This begs the question, how can the same vaccine manufactured by the same company have three different prices? There is no rationale or justification that allows for such arbitrary distinction,â Gandhi noted. âAt a time when medical resources are scarce, hospital beds are unavailable, oxygen supply and availability of essential medicine is dwindling rapidly, why is your Government allowing a policy that reeks of such insensitivity,â she added. Gandhi also demanded transparency and equity with regard to the 50% quota for vaccination available with the Central government. âThe Indian National Congress has already demanded a re-evaluation of this policy. Surely, any reasonable person will agree on the benefit of a uniform price for vaccination. I would urge you to intervene immediately and reverse this ill-considered decision,â she said. [underlineimg] Assam unit of Congress moves poll candidates to resort The Assam unit of the Congress has [herded its Assembly poll candidates to a resort in Sonapur](, about 30 km east of Guwahati. The move ahead of election results on May 2 is apparently to stop the ruling alliance led by the BJP from luring its candidates away. The Congress had fielded 95 candidates in the three-phase poll that ended April 6. It left the remaining 31 seats to its coalition partners in the 10-party Mahajot, or grand alliance. The party believes the people will reject the BJP-led alliance and the party could indulge in horse-trading if the verdict on May 2 is fractured. Congress spokesperson Bobbeeta Sharma played down the decision to keep its flock together. âThe candidates want to stay together for a few days in a relaxed environment away from public contact,â she said on Thursday. But Rupjyoti Kurmi, the partyâs three-time MLA from Mariani constituency, told a group of reporters that the BJP has been sending feelers to a few candidates. âEverybody knows what happened in Goa and Manipur. The BJP will try to buy some victors among us or browbeat the Opposition MLAs with threats of implicating them in some case or the other,â he said. [underlineimg] Delhi High Court dismisses WhatsApp plea against CCI order to investigate new privacy policy The Delhi High Court on Thursday [dismissed plea of instant messaging app WhatsApp challenging a decision of the Competition Commission of India (CCI)]( calling for an investigation into its controversial new privacy policy. WhatsApp had contended that since the issue of its privacy policy was before the Supreme Court, the CCI did not need to order the probe. Not only WhatsApp, but social media giant Facebook, which owns the instant messaging app, also filed a similar petition challenging the competition watchdogâs March 24 decision. WhatsApp had said the CCI âjumped the gunâ and started the probe when this was not a competition issue. It had said the issue with respect to personal data of users, and sharing of personalised data was already before the Supreme Court, hence CCI ought not to have intervened. The High Court, however, noted that CCI's order of investigation could not be quashed merely because it did not await the outcome of the pending cases before the Supreme Court and High Court. CCI, on the other hand, had argued the probe order was made to gauge whether access to data would lead to abuse of dominant position. The commission had said it was dealing with the instant messaging appâs new privacy policy that could lead to âexcessive data collectionâ of consumers and the sharing of data in an anti-competitive context. The commission had said it was not concerned with the privacy aspect of the issue as the Supreme Court was already seized of it. [underlineimg] Covid Watch: Numbers and Developments The [number of reported coronavirus cases from India]( stood at 1,61,69,770 at the time of publishing this newsletter, with the death toll at 1,86,072. [underlineimg] In Brief CPI(M) general secretary [Sitaram Yechuryâs eldest son Ashish Yechury passed away due to Covid-19 infection]( early on Thursday morning. Ashish, a journalist by profession who would have celebrated his 35th birthday on June 9, had been in ICU since April 12 after the infection spread to his lungs. He was recovering well at Gurgaon's Medanta Hospital, people close to the family added. They described his sudden death at 5.30 a.m. after a two-week battle with the disease as a shock. At least [79.09% voter turnout was recorded till 5 p.m. in 43 Assembly constituencies of West Bengal]( where voting was held for the sixth phase today, Chief Electoral Officer (CEO) Aariz Aftab said. Polling was held between 7 a.m. and 6.30 p.m. at 14,480 polling stations in 17 Assembly constituencies in North 24 Parganas district, nine each in Nadia and Uttar Dinajpur districts and eight in Purba Bardhaman district. [underlineimg] Evening Wrap will return tomorrow. 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