Word of the Day, May 19, 2023

May 19, 2023 [The Free Dictionary]( Word of the Day [attenuate]( [Discuss]( Definition: (adjective) Reduced or weakened, as in strength, value, or virulence. Synonyms: [faded]( [weakened]( Usage: She placed a record in the player, and the attenuate tones of the old recording swept through the house. Missing Idiom Contest The Free Dictionary has the largest collection of English idioms in the world. But we are always looking for more to add, and we want your help! Every so often we hear from users who have looked up an idiom on The Free Dictionary that it was not found in the database. Maybe it was some expression they heard at work, or some phrase they grew up hearing their grandmother say. If you know an idiom that isn't already defined on The Free Dictionary, [send it to us]( and you might win $150 USD. The Farlex Financial Dictionary [The Farlex Financial Dictionary] New! Define your success with the essential financial and business dictionary. ✔ 19,000+ entries covering both basic and advanced concepts—nearly 4X more than the leading financial dictionary! ✔ Cut through the jargon with clear, in-depth definitions backed by industry expertise. [Buy now]( Idiom of the Day [accident of birth]( — Any and all particulars surrounding one's birth (physical characteristics, social background, and even nationality) that are considered a result of parentage and the specific circumstances of birth, and are therefore entirely out of one's control. ["More...]( [Idiom video]( Article of the Day Pizza [Discuss]( Pizza is a baked pie of Italian origin consisting of a shallow breadlike crust covered with toppings such as seasoned tomato sauce and cheese, and often peppers, sausage, and mushrooms. Popular throughout the world, pizza is now a symbol of cultural variation. In Brazil, pizzas may be topped with chocolate; in South Korea, sweet potato puree is popular; in Scotland, the "pizza supper" consists of French fries and a deep-fried frozen pizza. What toppings are popular in Sweden? [More...]( Daily Grammar Lesson Difference from Adverbial "There" [Discuss]( Although the word "there" can be used as a dummy pronoun, it can also be used as an adverb; it is important to know the difference between the two. When "there" is being used as an adverb, what is its function in a sentence? [More...]( This Day in History New England's Dark Day (1780) [Discuss]( On May 19, 1780, an unusual darkening of the day sky was observed over parts of New England and Canada. The darkness was so complete that candlelight was needed as early as noon in places. Researchers examining scar damage in tree growth rings believe that a large fire in Canada's Algonquin Provincial Park contributed to the darkness, but thick fog and cloud cover likely also played a role. The episode was, and still is, interpreted by many as what kind of event? [More...]( Today's Birthday Pol Pot (1925) [Discuss]( One of the most infamous leaders in modern history, Pot became a Khmer Communist leader in Cambodia in the 1960s. In 1975, he proclaimed the Democratic Republic of Kampuchea and served as its premier. During his rule, one to two million people out of a total population of seven million died as a result of his ruthless pursuit of a return to "year zero" and the creation of an ethnically pure, agrarian, communist state. What happened to Pot after his rule was ended by Vietnamese invasion in 1979? [More...]( Today's Holiday Malcolm X's Birthday [Discuss]( [Malcolm X]( (1925-1965) was an outspoken leader in the black nationalist movement of the 1960s. He converted to the Muslim faith while serving time in prison, and, upon his release, began touring the country on behalf of the [Nation of Islam](. During most of his career, Malcolm X advocated violence (for self-protection) and had a reputation for fanaticism and racism; however, he changed his outlook after his [pilgrimage to Mecca](. He was assassinated at a rally in Harlem shortly after. His birthday is still observed in most major American cities with a large African-American population. [More...]( Quote of the Day [Discuss]( The passions may rage furiously, like true heathens, as they are; and the desires may imagine all sorts of vain things: but judgement shall still have the last word in every argument, and the casting vote in every decision. 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