+ democracy is declining worldwide US Edition - Today's top story: Support for legacy admissions is rooted in racial hierarchy [View in browser]( US Edition | 13 July 2023 [The Conversation]
[The Conversation]( Top headlines - [Medication myths prevent effective treatment of opioid use disorder](
- [Accurate weather forecasts are a matter of life or death](
- [IVF, abortion and mice with two dads â on the future of assisted reproduction]( Lead story Back when I used to help students develop ideas for their college admission essays, I purchased a book called â50 Successful Harvard Application Essays: What Worked for Them Can Help You Get into the College of Your Choice.â I enjoyed reading how students admitted to Harvard had turned seemingly ordinary childhood experiences into insightful stories. I used the book to show students that they all have stories to tell â itâs just a matter of recognizing and knowing how to tell them. Some students, however, donât have to worry as much about distinguishing themselves through their essays. They are the children of parents who graduated from the college they seek to enter. They are known as âlegacyâ admits. Plenty of people have opinions about the [fairness of legacy admissions, or lack thereof](. Angélica S. Gutiérrez is one of the few academics who have actually researched the topic. Legacy admissions have faced increased criticism in the wake of the U.S. Supreme Court decision that bans the use of race in college admissions. However, as Gutiérrez notes, the reasons that many people support legacy admissions is actually rooted in race itself. One last note: If you are among the millions trying out new social media platforms, so are we. You can now follow us on [Threads](, [Bluesky](, [Mastodon]( and elsewhere. Jamaal Abdul-Alim Education Editor
Critics of legacy admissions argue they maintain racial hierarchies that disproportionately benefit white students. YinYang/iStock via Getty Images
[Support for legacy admissions is rooted in racial hierarchy]( Angelica S. Gutierrez, Loyola Marymount University Some colleges grant preferential treatment in the admission process to children of alumni. A researcher examines whatâs behind peopleâs support for the practice. Politics + Society -
[Many once-democratic countries continue to backslide, becoming less free â but their leaders continue to enjoy popular support]( Nisha Bellinger, Boise State University Recep Tayyip ErdoÄan, president of Turkey, and Viktor Orbán, prime minister of Hungary, are two leaders who have consolidated power using a similar playbook. -
[Puerto Rico has been part of the US for 125 years, but its future remains contested]( Jorge Duany, Florida International University The political status of Puerto Rico continues to be intensely contested, but measures to make the island the 51st state remain elusive. International -
[3 takeaways from the NATO summit â and where it leaves the military alliance]( John Deni, US Army War College As Western leaders depart a crucial summit, a NATO scholar parses what went down. Economy + Business -
[Why a handwritten will found in Aretha Franklinâs couch got RâEâSâPâEâCâT from a jury]( Reid Kress Weisbord, Rutgers University - Newark; David Horton, University of California, Davis Informal documents can be valid. But when thatâs all a rich person leaves behind, the legal costs can get pretty steep. Science + Technology -
[Living near the fire â 500 million people worldwide have active volcanoes as neighbors]( David Kitchen, University of Richmond For some people, itâs a choice based on cultural beliefs or economic opportunities provided by the volcano. Other times itâs less a choice than the only option. -
[Putting a price on exoskeleton assistance puts users in the driverâs seat of honing the tech]( Elliott Rouse, University of Michigan Asking users the dollar value of the costs and benefits of walking in exoskeletons is a better way of finding out how users feel about them than measuring calories saved. -
[Promising assisted reproductive technologies come with ethical, legal and social challenges â a developmental biologist and a bioethicist discuss IVF, abortion and the mice with two dads]( Keith Latham, Michigan State University; Mary Faith Marshall, University of Virginia Scientists can create viable eggs from two male mice. In the wake of CRISPR controversies and restrictive abortion laws, two experts start a dialogue on ethical research in reproductive biology. Health + Medicine -
[Myths about will power and moral weakness keep people with opioid use disorder from receiving effective medications like methadone, buprenorphine and naltrexone]( Melissa S. Fry, Indiana University; Melissa Cyders, Indiana University Prescription medications can help people with opioid use disorder avoid the risks of relapse and overdose. But stigma based on misperceptions about addiction limits their use. Environment + Energy -
[Climate change is increasing stress on thousands of aging dams across the US]( Hiba Baroud, Vanderbilt University More extreme rainfall and frequent storms are raising the risk that floodwaters could spill over dams, or that dams could fail. -
[Weather forecast accuracy is crucial in a heat wave â 1 degree can mean the difference between life and death]( Derek Lemoine, University of Arizona; Jeffrey Shrader, Columbia University; Laura Bakkensen, University of Arizona Three economists looked at years of temperature and death data and calculated the costs when forecasts miss the mark. Trending on site -
[Mormon leaders â whose church is often associated with the GOP â push back against one-party politics]( -
[Immune cells in the brain may reduce damage during seizures and promote recovery, according to study in mice]( -
[How small wealthy suburbs contribute to regional housing problems]( Today's graphic [Arm-in-cage experimental results for different essential oils. Complete protection times (in minutes) measured for lotions with a 10% concentration of each essential oil. According to the experiment, clove oil is the most effective essential oil to repel mosquitos.]( From the story, [Not all repellents are equal â hereâs how to avoid mosquito bites this summer]( -
-
More of The Conversation Like this newsletter? You might be interested in our weekly and biweekly emails:
⢠[Weekly Highlights]( ⢠[Science Editors' Picks](
⢠[This Week in Religion]( ⢠[Politics Weekly](
⢠[Global Perspectives]( ⢠[Global Economy & Business]( Trying out new social media? Follow us:
⢠[Threads]( ⢠[Bluesky](
⢠[Spoutible]( ⢠[Mastodon](
⢠[Post.news]( ⢠[LinkedIn]( -
-
About The Conversation We're a nonprofit news organization dedicated to [helping academic experts share ideas with the public](. We can give away our articles thanks to the help of foundations, universities and readers like you. [Donate now to support research-based journalism]( [The Conversation]( Youâre receiving this newsletter from [The Conversation]( 303 Wyman Street, Suite 300 Waltham, MA 02451 [Forward to a friend]( • [Unsubscribe](