+ regulating AI US Edition - Today's top story: US Army Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas' journey from enslaver to Union officer to civil rights defender [View in browser]( US Edition | 3 June 2023 [The Conversation]
[The Conversation]( You probably know there is a movement afoot to remove Confederate flags, monuments and other symbols of white supremacy from local, state and federal government spaces. That movement picked up steam in 2020 after George Floyd was murdered by police officer Derek Chauvin. Floydâs death shined a spotlight on racial injustice in the U.S. That Americans would decide to remove prominent symbols of white supremacy at a time of racial reckoning is not surprising. What is surprising is that the government chose for so long to celebrate the defeated Confederacy with monuments, flags, statues and more. A federal commission tasked with renaming all U.S. Army bases bearing the names of Confederate generals is getting to work. On Friday, Fort Bragg became Fort Liberty, for example. As sociologist Christopher Justin Einolf writes, one name worthy of consideration is Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas. I hadnât heard of Thomas before receiving Einolfâs pitch. But [Thomasâ story is fascinating](. Raised in Virginia, he went from being a racist enslaver before the Civil War to a Union Army officer during the war â and ultimately a staunch defender of African American civil rights after the conflict ended. This week we also liked articles about [Chinaâs currency](, [weight-loss drugs]( and [Latino hip-hop artists](. Lorna Grisby Senior Politics & Society Editor
Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas, who fought for the Union army during the Civil War, stands in uniform for a photo. Heritage Images/ Hulton Archive
[US Army Maj. Gen. George H. Thomasâ journey from enslaver to Union officer to civil rights defender]( Christopher Justin Einolf, Northern Illinois University A Southerner, Maj. Gen. George H. Thomas was a racist enslaver before the Civil War. But he fought for the Union because he prioritized his oath to defend the Constitution over state interests.
Puerto Rican singer Residente performs in Havana in 2010. His back reads, âWe receive flowers and bullets in the very same heart.â STR/AFP via Getty Images
[Street scrolls: The beats, rhymes and spirituality of Latin hip-hop]( Alejandro Nava, University of Arizona Latino artists have been forging their own paths in hip-hop for decades, giving voice to young peoplesâ pain, faith and demands for change.
Despite the promise of drugs that can help people shed pounds, healthy lifestyle choices are still key to overall health. Zing Images / DigitalVision via Getty Images
[Drugs that melt away pounds still present more questions than answers, but Ozempic, Wegovy and Mounjaro could be key tools in reducing the obesity epidemic]( Wesley Dudgeon, College of Charleston Anti-obesity medications are becoming the go-to treatment for weight loss. But drugs alone may not provide the same benefits as lifestyle choices like exercise and a healthy diet. -
[How can Congress regulate AI? Erect guardrails, ensure accountability and address monopolistic power]( Anjana Susarla, Michigan State University Figuring out how to regulate AI is a difficult challenge, and thatâs even before tackling the problem of the small number of big companies that control the technology. -
[How teachers can stay true to history without breaking new laws that restrict what they can teach about racism]( W. Fitzhugh Brundage, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill A history scholar sees leeway and loopholes in a wave of new state laws that seek to control what teachers can say about racism in Americaâs past. -
[War in Ukraine might give the Chinese yuan the boost it needs to become a major global currency â and be a serious contender against the US dollar]( Tuugi Chuluun, Loyola University Maryland Despite Chinaâs economic power, the yuan lags as a major global currency. Hereâs why current US interest rates and sanctions on Russia may change that. -
[New anti-transgender laws will hurt Indigenous peoplesâ rights and religious expression]( -
[From its birth 50 years ago, hip-hop has spread throughout Europe and challenged outdated ideals of racial and ethnic identity]( -
[The allure of the ad-lib: New research identifies why people prefer spontaneity in entertainment]( -
[Work requirements donât work for domestic violence survivors â but Michigan data shows they rarely get waivers they should receive for cash assistance]( -
[Your body naturally produces opioids without causing addiction or overdose â studying how this process works could help reduce the side effects of opioid drugs]( -
[House approval of debt ceiling deal a triumph of the political center]( The Conversation Quiz ð§ - Hereâs the second question of [this weekâs edition]( (because the first question contains a Succession spoiler): Which of these points was NOT included in the debt limit deal passed by the House of Representatives on May 31? - A. Military spending reduced until 2025
- B. Debt limit suspended until 2025
- C. Unspent COVID-19 funds clawed back for other uses
- D. Gas pipeline permitting rules eased [Test your knowledge]( -
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