The urgency of curbing pollution from ships, explained [Click here to view this message in your web-browser](.
Edition: US
12 April 2018
[[The Conversation]Academic rigor, journalistic flair](
Editor's note
Global talks are underway in London to strike a new climate deal that would cut emissions from cargo ships, oil tankers and other seafaring vessels in half by 2050. This step, which complements the Paris agreement, is essential, write James Winebrake and James Corbett, who research shipping pollution. But the [timeline is too long](, they argue, since the volume of maritime freight is projected to grow swiftly over the next three decades.
Many people fail to lose weight and to keep it off because they are ignoring a part of the body that’s important to weight loss – the brain, writes Laurel Mellin, an associate clinical professor at the University of California, San Francisco. People crave comfort food when stressed because of [glitches in the brain associated with survival instincts](.
As lawmakers digest what they learned from Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg in his congressional testimony, American University scholars Aram Sinnreich and Barbara Romzek explain how [the company must change its practices]( if it’s to be a productive part of a free society.
Emily Schwartz Greco
Philanthropy + Nonprofits Editor
Top stories
A cargo ship passes the Golden Gate Bridge outside San Francisco. AP Photo/Jeff Chiu
[The urgency of curbing pollution from ships, explained](
James J. Winebrake, Rochester Institute of Technology; James J Corbett, University of Delaware
The maritime pollution that drifts to dry land, causes an estimated 400,000 premature deaths and 14 million cases of childhood asthma each year.
The drive to overeat may be rooted in survival brain circuits. Phovoir/Shutterstock.com
[Overeating? It may be a brain glitch](
Laurel Mellin, University of California, San Francisco
New weight loss approaches seek to switch off the brain patterns that drive overeating and weight regain. Here's how that works, and how it could help you.
Social media companies combine many pieces of information into a complex digital profile. Tetiana Yurchenko/Shutterstock.com
[To serve a free society, social media must evolve beyond data mining](
Aram Sinnreich, American University School of Communication; Barbara Romzek, American University School of Public Affairs
For years, watchdogs have warned of the potential problems of sharing data with online companies. The Facebook data crisis has made these concerns much more real. What should be done now?
Politics + Society
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[Don't shoot: When Dallas police draw their guns, they usually choose not to fire](
Andrew P. Wheeler, University of Texas at Dallas
Data on Dallas police shootings, including incidents when police choose not to shoot, shows that race is not a significant factor.
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[Assassination in Brazil unmasks the deadly racism of a country that would rather ignore it](
Ana Míria dos Santos Carvalho Carinhanha, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
Race has long been a taboo subject in Brazil. With the March 14 killing of the black Rio politician Marielle Franco, any myth of the country as a 'racial democracy' has been broken wide open.
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[Rebuilding trust in the media from the bottom up](
Michael Gordon, University of Michigan
A new report looks at the ways social entrepreneurs are transforming journalism by creating media organizations that gain trust by being transparent.
Economy + Business
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[Lawyers keep secrets locked up – so they get asked to do the dirty work](
Elizabeth C. Tippett, University of Oregon
The president's tweets aside, the law provides strong protections to lawyers to ensure they can keep their clients' secrets safe.
Education
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[School district secession: 5 questions answered](
Erica Frankenberg, Pennsylvania State University; Kendra Taylor, Pennsylvania State University
Some communities are seeking to secede from larger school districts to form their own school districts in the name of 'local control.' But court rulings find race is often at play.
Ethics + Religion
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[Why remembering matters for healing](
Nancy Berns, Drake University
Remembrance days and memorials provide people the opportunity to share stories with a community. An expert explains how that can make a difference.
Arts + Culture
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[Reading Zuckerberg’s face: What 3 key expressions from his testimony reveal](
Nichole Russell, University of Arkansas; Patrick A. Stewart, University of Arkansas
Experts reviewed more than five hours of testimony Facebook’s notoriously reserved CEO gave to Congress, searching for nonverbal clues to understand what he’s really thinking.
Trending on site
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[How Cambridge Analytica’s Facebook targeting model really worked – according to the person who built it](
Matthew Hindman, George Washington University
An email from Aleksandr Kogan sheds light on exactly how much your Facebook data reveals about you, and what data scientists can actually do with that information.
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[Why nuclear fusion is gaining steam – again](
Scott L. Montgomery, University of Washington
As fusion becomes more technically viable, it's time to assess whether it's worth the money because breakthroughs in the lab don’t guarantee success in the marketplace.
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[Rights of the dead and the living clash when scientists extract DNA from human remains](
Chip Colwell, University of Colorado Denver
Are DNA samples today's version of the human skeletons that hung in 20th-century natural history museums? They can provide genetic revelations about our species' history – but at an ethical price.
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From the article: [Why California gets to write its own auto emissions standards: 5 questions answered](
[Nicholas Bryner] Nicholas Bryner
University of California, Los Angeles
[Meredith Hankins] Meredith Hankins
University of California, Los Angeles
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