+ time to rename the 'Arab-Israeli conflict'? US Edition - Today's top story: Is weight loss as simple as calories in, calories out? In the end, it's your gut microbes and leftovers that make your calories count [View in browser]( US Edition | 15 September 2024 [The Conversation]
[The Conversation]( Happy Sunday â and welcome to the best of The Conversation U.S. Here are a few of our recently published stories: - [Colorado voters weigh a ban on hunting mountain lions as attitudes toward wild predators shift](
- [Wild ginseng is declining, but small-scale âdiggersâ arenât the main threat to this native plant â and they can help save it]( Calories in, calories out. Thatâs what I always thought when I was counting how many calories I consumed and burned while trying to drop a few extra pounds. The balance between the two translated into how many pounds I was losing â or gaining â right? The reality is a bit more complicated, writes Christopher Damman, a gastroenterologist at the University of Washington. âFrom the moment food touches your tongue to the time it leaves your body, your digestive system and gut microbiome work to extract its nutrients,â [he explains in one of last weekâs most popular articles](. âEnzymes in your mouth, stomach and small intestine break down food for absorption, while microbes in your large intestine digest the leftovers.â And many different factors put a thumb, as it were, on the balance between consuming and burning â including the health of your gut microbiome. In his piece, Damman explains the influence microbes have on your metabolism so you can better understand what calories in, calories out means for you. Bryan Keogh Managing Editor
Today's newsletter supported by [readers like you.]( Readers' picks [Is weight loss as simple as calories in, calories out? In the end, itâs your gut microbes and leftovers that make your calories count]( Christopher Damman, University of Washington Your gut microbes have a lot to say about how many calories you consume and how effectively your body metabolizes them. -
[Is it time to retire the âArab-Israeli conflictâ? Hostilities now extend beyond those boundaries]( Nader Habibi, Brandeis University America and Iran are now just as much a part of the decadeslong conflict as Arab states. Is it time to start referring to the âMENA-ISRAMEâ conflict? -
[Politicians often warn of American decline â and voters often buy it]( Jonathan Schulman, University of Pennsylvania Donald Trump often speaks of an America in decline. Kamala Harris counters with a rival emotional appeal centered around excitement and joy. -
[A Nazi magazine regularly published manipulated photos and misinformation, long before the age of AI]( Daniel H. Magilow, University of Tennessee The Nazis routinely shared altered photos in their official publication, the Illustrierter Beobachter, causing readers to question what was real or fake. -
[Medieval theology has an old take on a new problem â AI responsibility]( David Danks, University of California, San Diego; Mike Kirby, University of Utah Autonomous AI is still designed by people â so who or what is really responsible for its actions? For centuries, theologians have posed similar questions about mankind and God. Editors' picks [Taylor Swiftâs endorsement of Kamala Harris shows how big a role music is playing in the 2024 election]( Mark Clague, University of Michigan With Harris and Trump locked in a dead heat, getting their supporters to sing, scream and dance can cultivate an aura of inevitable electoral triumph. -
[Sunflowers make small moves to maximize their Sun exposure â physicists can model them to predict how they grow]( Chantal Nguyen, University of Colorado Boulder Plants donât just grow straight up. They can move in loopy and zigzagging ways to get more sunshine. And studying these movements goes all the way back to Darwin in the 19th century. -
[How Democrats are making a mistake in rural America â by not showing up]( Jeff Bloodworth, Gannon University Democrats have been losing rural voters across the US since the 1960s, and that collapse has fueled Donald Trumpâs âMake America Great Againâ movement. -
[Elon Muskâs feud with Brazilian judge is much more than a personal spat â itâs about national sovereignty, freedom of speech and the rule of law]( Yasmin Curzi de Mendonça, University of Virginia Brazilâs attempt to strike a balance between free speech and regulation of online platforms has become politicized â complicating future legislation. -
[Starting with a handshake, presidential debate between Harris and Trump then turns fierce, and pointed]( Rodney Coates, Miami University; Lee Banville, University of Montana From inflation to abortion, foreign policy and democracy, the two presidential candidates went at it fiercely during their prime-time debate. Two scholars â of race and of journalism â weigh in. News Quiz ð§ -
[The Conversation U.S. weekly news quiz]( Fritz Holznagel, The Conversation Test your knowledge with a weekly quiz drawn from some of our favorite stories. This week, questions on debates, feuds and vaccines. -
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