In the late winter of 2022, a few months into Russiaâs invasion of Ukraine, Russia looked poised to steamroll through the country. The size of its military forces and supplies of weapons made victory seem inevitable. After Russia launched its attack, it took only days for its battle tanks to reach the northern outskirts of Kiev, Ukraineâs capital and locus of power, close to the geographical center of the country. But then, to the surprise of the world, Ukraine pushed back, exposing unexpected disorganization within the Russian war operation. âThe early phase is really defined by Ukrainian grit and skill, combined with a spectacularly incompetent Russian strategic plan,â says Scott Boston, a senior defense analyst with the RAND Corporation. Unfortunately, grit and skill couldnât sustain Ukraine for long. By summer, Russiaâs military potency had ground down resistance in swaths of territory in the eastern and southern parts of the country. Russia claimed those regions as its own and attempted to establish pro-Russian provisional governments. The U.S. and NATO allies had already sent Ukraine billions in weapons, but Russiaâs advances made it clear that more was neededâreports had emerged that Ukraineâs soldiers were still launching homemade grenades, and its citizens were tossing Molotov cocktails to slow the Russian advances. By December, the U.S. alone had approved $19.3 billion worth of drones, howitzers, missiles, and rockets. Ukrainians would still be outnumbered and fighting in the streets, but they were finally getting the fearsome weapons they most needed. That arsenal includes long-range rocket launchers, Javelin anti-tank missiles, powerful howitzers, and cruise missiles costing millions of dollars apiece. Together, these munitions have allowed Ukrainian soldiers to destroy command posts and equipment, defend key cities, and prevent Russia from establishing air superiority. As the supplies rolled in, Ukraine clawed back territory, which it is still attempting to hold as Russia has begun attacking Ukraineâs power grid, water supplies, and residential areas. As the war pushes into its second year and winter threatens to upend strategies on both sides, weapons provided by allies will be critical to future Ukrainian victories. Here are eight whose battlefield performance suggests they may eventually send Russia running. [View in Browser]( [Popular Mechanics]( [SHOP]( [EXCLUSIVE]( [SUBSCRIBE]( [These Are the High-Powered Weapons Ukraine Needs to Defeat Russia's Big Offensive]( [These Are the High-Powered Weapons Ukraine Needs to Defeat Russia's Big Offensive]( In the late winter of 2022, a few months into Russiaâs invasion of Ukraine, Russia looked poised to steamroll through the country. The size of its military forces and supplies of weapons made victory seem inevitable. After Russia launched its attack, it took only days for its battle tanks to reach the northern outskirts of Kiev, Ukraineâs capital and locus of power, close to the geographical center of the country. But then, to the surprise of the world, Ukraine pushed back, exposing unexpected disorganization within the Russian war operation. âThe early phase is really defined by Ukrainian grit and skill, combined with a spectacularly incompetent Russian strategic plan,â says Scott Boston, a senior defense analyst with the RAND Corporation. Unfortunately, grit and skill couldnât sustain Ukraine for long. By summer, Russiaâs military potency had ground down resistance in swaths of territory in the eastern and southern parts of the country. Russia claimed those regions as its own and attempted to establish pro-Russian provisional governments. The U.S. and NATO allies had already sent Ukraine billions in weapons, but Russiaâs advances made it clear that more was neededâreports had emerged that Ukraineâs soldiers were still launching homemade grenades, and its citizens were tossing Molotov cocktails to slow the Russian advances. By December, the U.S. alone had approved $19.3 billion worth of drones, howitzers, missiles, and rockets. Ukrainians would still be outnumbered and fighting in the streets, but they were finally getting the fearsome weapons they most needed. That arsenal includes long-range rocket launchers, Javelin anti-tank missiles, powerful howitzers, and cruise missiles costing millions of dollars apiece. Together, these munitions have allowed Ukrainian soldiers to destroy command posts and equipment, defend key cities, and prevent Russia from establishing air superiority. As the supplies rolled in, Ukraine clawed back territory, which it is still attempting to hold as Russia has begun attacking Ukraineâs power grid, water supplies, and residential areas. As the war pushes into its second year and winter threatens to upend strategies on both sides, weapons provided by allies will be critical to future Ukrainian victories. Here are eight whose battlefield performance suggests they may eventually send Russia running. [Read More]( [How To Build the Ultimate DIY Workbench]( [How To Build the Ultimate DIY Workbench]( Smart design. Solid construction. On this workbench, you can build anything. 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