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Thursday
Aug 01, 2019
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Ex-Vice President Joe Biden and Sen. Kamala Harris participate in the second round of this week's Democratic presidential debates Wednesday. Source: Getty
IMPORTANT
01
[Joe Biden Fights Back in Second Debate](
The former vice president, still the frontrunner for the Democratic presidential nomination, rebuffed attempts by challengers to cast doubt over his policy positions on everything from immigration to womenâs rights. Most prominently, Sen. Kamala Harris knocked Bidenâs plans to augment Obamacare, while Sen. Corey Booker sparred with the 76-year-old over criminal justice. Biden called Harrisâ health policy criticism âa bunch of malarkeyâ and accused former Newark mayor Booker of neglecting abusive policing.
How could they win in November? This [OZY op-ed writer says]( contenders need forward-looking policies, not âpendulum reactionsâ to President Donald Trumpâs provocative politics.
SOURCES: [Washington Post]( / [Reuters]( / [OZY](
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02
[US Hits Iran's Foreign Minister With Sanctions](
Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif is the latest Iranian official to fall under American punishment, reportedly for serving as the âpropaganda armâ of Supreme leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei. Zarif dismissed the move, while President Hassan Rouhani called it âchildishâ and raised doubts about whether Washington is really serious about negotiating with Tehran following its withdrawal from the 2015 nuclear deal.
Why does it matter? By isolating Iranâs top diplomat, the White House is essentially blocking the most effective route toward talks, with observers suggesting it represents a fundamental misunderstanding of Iranâs power structure.
Read [OZYâs analysis]( about Tehran searching for the Westâs red lines.
SOURCES: [NYT]( / [AP]( / [Al Jazeera](
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03
[Reports: Osama Bin Laden's Son Is Dead](
U.S. officials cited in numerous media reports have claimed Hamza bin Laden died â in an unspecified U.S. action â sometime in the past two years, though few other details were available. Heâs one of the al Qaeda founderâs more than 20 children and was believed by the U.S. State Department to be [an âemergingâ leader]( in the group after his father was killed by Navy SEALs in 2011. The Saudi-born younger bin Ladenâs most recent known statement was released in 2018.
Are there doubts about this? Some experts say itâs unusual that al Qaeda didnât issue a public eulogy, given Hamzaâs status within the organization.
SOURCES: [NBC]( / [CNN]( / [ABC](
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04
[Fed Cuts Interest Rate in Post-Crisis First](
âAs usual, Powell has let us down.â Thatâs how President Trump responded to Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powellâs announcement yesterday that the central bank would implement the first such reduction since the 2008 financial crisis. Itâs seen as a pre-emptive move against a [weakening global economy]( and potential blowback from continuing trade turmoil. Powell said the quarter-percent cut wouldnât lead to âa long seriesâ of reductions, though he also didnât rule out making another in the near future.
How are markets responding? The Fedâs mixed messaging appeared to rattle investors, as the S&P 500 closed down 1 percent â its biggest drop in two months.
SOURCES: [WSJ (sub)]( / [Bloomberg](
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05
[Also Important...](
North Korea [says it has tested a new multiple rocket launcher system]( a day after South Korea claimed Pyongyang fired two short-range missiles. China has [effectively banned individual leisure travel]( from the mainland to Taiwan. And organizers [have cancelled a three-day concert]( commemorating the 50th anniversary of the Woodstock festival, citing financial and legal difficulties.
[#OZYfact](:Â Jim Brown, one of the greatest players in NFL history, is the only person to win the MVP award in his rookie season. Read more [on OZY](.
OZY is hiring! Weâre looking for a creative, organized and ambitious social media manager to engage and expand our online audience. Check out our [jobs page]( and read the description [here](.
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[Merlot or Malbec? Take the wine quiz now.](
SOURCES: [Bright Cellars](
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INTRIGUING
01
[Trans Migrants: When Deportation Means Death](
Since October, an estimated 300 trans migrants have been detained by U.S. immigration authorities along the southern border, the most since official reporting began in 2015. But the perilous journey from Central and South America, only to end up in American detention, is worth the risk for many: Violence, including murder, stalks them at home. Yet as of July 1, [OZY reports](, only 145 remained, their claims rejected or withdrawn â via English-only paperwork, some say.
Where can they turn? The U.N.âs high commissioner for refugees has cited violence against trans people as a migration factor, but thatâs spurred little help for victims.
SOURCES: [OZY](
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02
[The EU Has More Jobs Than Ever, But Where's the Growth?](
The 28-member bloc posted a 6.3 percent jobless rate last month â the lowest since unemployment was first recorded in 2000 â while the 19 nations using the euro currency hit an 11-year low of 7.5 percent. But that doesnât mean Europeâs in the clear: The economic slowdown in Germany and Italy appears to have spread, pushing the blocâs quarterly growth to 0.2 percent.
Whatâs next for Europeâs economy? Analysts say such sluggishness could prompt the European Central Bank to lower interest rates and introduce other stimulus measures.
Read [OZYâs Newsmaker profile]( of the first woman to lead the European Union.
SOURCES: [Yahoo]( / [DW](
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03
[More HIV-Infected Russians Die as Crisis Worsens](
Last year, more than 20,000 HIV-positive people died, according to Russiaâs Health Ministry â marking a 2.2 percent uptick from 2017. Three-quarters of them were 25 to 44 years old, while âHIV infection at a young working age (18-44) is emerging as one of the leading causes of death,â exceeding even cancer, the ministry reported. With more than 1.2 million infected, Russia [faces a growing crisis](.
How bad can it get? The World Health Organization warns that Russiaâs likely underreported epidemic could spiral out of control, while a consumer watchdog says that older people are increasingly contracting HIV.
SOURCES: [The Moscow Times]( / [TASS](
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04
[Broadway Mourns Legendary Producer Harold Prince](
Known to his theater friends and fans as Hal, the prominent director and producer died in ReykjavÃk, Iceland, yesterday at 91. Prince leaves behind a legacy as one of theaterâs most celebrated figures, having collected 21 Tony Awards over a career that spanned six decades. The force behind Fiddler on the Roof, Cabaret and The Phantom of the Opera, among many others, he was honored with a Lifetime Achievement award in 2006.
How will colleagues remember him? Fellow Broadway icon Andrew Lloyd Webber said Princeâs âmastery of musical theater was without equal.â
Check out [this OZY profile]( of Broadwayâs next rock star.
SOURCES: [Variety]( / [The Wrap]( / [NYT](
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05
[Ex-NFL Player Joins Monsanto Weed Killer Lawsuit](
Former ESPN analyst Merril Hoge, who played seven seasons with the Pittsburgh Steelers, may be the most prominent among the 18,400 plaintiffs suing the manufacturer of Roundup for [causing their cancers](. In his filing, which was submitted to a federal court in Idaho this month and came to light yesterday, the 54-year-old says he suffers permanent âphysical pain and mental anguishâ rooted in non-Hodgkinâs lymphoma. Monsanto parent company Bayer insists the chemical is safe.
How was Hoge exposed? His lawyer says the former running back, diagnosed in 2003, regularly mixed or sprayed the chemical while working on farms during his youth.
SOURCES: [USA Today]( / [CNN](
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Caught Up? Now Vault Ahead ...
To get more fresh stories and bold ideas in your inbox, [check out The Daily Dose.](
Fast Forward
[Deportation or Death: The Dilemma Facing Many Trans Migrants](
Record numbers of Central American transgender people are seeking asylum in the U.S. ⦠only to be deported.
[READ NOW](
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