The Morning: What Hamas and Israel each want

Plus, Donald Trump, the Red Sea and the Year in Social Media [View in browser](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP4QyAWh0dHBzOi8vbWVzc2FnaW5nLWN1c3RvbS1uZXdzbGV0dGVycy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS9keW5hbWljL3JlbmRlcj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZwYWlkX3JlZ2k9MiZwcm9kdWN0Q29kZT1OTiZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXJpPW55dCUzQSUyRiUyRm5ld3NsZXR0ZXIlMkY5MWExZDAwZS1iYzBlLTU4ZmEtYWRkYy1mYzY0YWVlMDRjYzImdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~)|[nytimes.com](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0SuaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~)[Continue reading the main story](#) [Ad](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0SWaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9ODU5MTgxJmxpPU5OJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OTl8yMDIzMTIyMCZ0ZT0xJm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwVwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) The Morning December 20, 2023 [Author Headshot](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TAaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vYnkvZGF2aWQtbGVvbmhhcmR0P2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) By [David Leonhardt](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TAaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vYnkvZGF2aWQtbGVvbmhhcmR0P2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) Good morning. We’re covering the strategic goals of both Hamas and Israel — as well as Donald Trump, the Red Sea and the Year in Social Media. [People search for bodies and survivors in the rubble of a residential building.] Rafah, Gaza. Fatima Shbair/Associated Press The Battle of Khan Younis The next few weeks of the war in Gaza may be especially important because the Biden administration is pressuring Israel to shift to a less intensive approach by late January. In today’s newsletter, I’ll explain what both Israel and Hamas hope to accomplish between now and then. Hamas’s strategy The primary short-term goal of Hamas’s leaders is survival. More than half of Hamas’s battalions may have already stopped fighting, having surrendered, fled or been killed. But Hamas’s top leaders, including Yahya Sinwar and Mohammed Deif, have apparently survived, and the group is still strong enough to fight Israeli troops in much of Gaza. Hamas hopes the same will be true several weeks from now. To make that happen, it is focusing on two main objectives: 1. Kill or wound more Israeli soldiers — and weaken Israeli support for the war. Before Oct. 7, Israeli fears of troop casualties and kidnappings was one reason that Israel’s leaders never ordered a full invasion of Gaza to fight Hamas. “Oct. 7 changed everything,” as my colleague Ronen Bergman, who covers Israeli intelligence and defense, said. The brutality of Hamas’s Oct. 7 attacks made the Israeli public much more willing to tolerate military casualties. But that willingness may not be permanent. [In one battle last week](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TwaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xMy93b3JsZC9taWRkbGVlYXN0L2lzcmFlbC1zb2xkaWVycy1raWxsZWQtZ2F6YS1oYW1hcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~), Hamas killed nine Israeli soldiers in Shajaiye, a neighborhood in Gaza City. Israeli forces mistakenly killed three hostages in the same neighborhood on Friday, causing some Israelis to question the current strategy. “The continued fighting in the current format will mean a steady trickle of news about soldiers dying,” Amos Harel, a correspondent for Haaretz, the liberal Israeli newspaper, [wrote](~/AAAAAQA~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~) this week. “Broad public support for a ground incursion, which was strong in the aftermath of the Hamas massacre, is now being gradually mixed with concern and skepticism.” 2. Ensure that civilian deaths in Gaza increase international pressure on Israel. As Ronen told me, “Hamas’s goal is to survive in the tunnels while international pressure, because of civilian casualties, forces Israel to evacuate.” If Hamas’s leaders can survive several more weeks and Israel then accepts a cease-fire, the leaders can declare victory, he added. Hamas has long hidden its fighters and weapons in and under populated civilian areas, such as hospitals and mosques. It does so partly to force Israel to make a gruesome calculation: To fight Hamas, Israel often must also harm civilians. Since Oct. 7, Israel’s leaders have decided to accept that trade-off, primarily by attacking Hamas with powerful airstrikes that have killed thousands of civilian Gazans. International criticism of this approach has been intense. Top officials in the U.S., Israel’s most important ally, have said that the war strategy needs to change soon and that Israel needs to do more to avoid civilian deaths. Hamas’s leaders hope to survive long enough for the political pressure to force Israel to pull back. They also would like to win the release of more Palestinian prisoners. [A military officer stands at attention in front of a grave covered in a mound of dirt with a wreath of flowers on top. Other officers stand round the grave, and there is a large group of other attendees behind.] The funeral of Capt. Rotem Yoseff Levy, a 24-year-old Israeli Army reservist who was killed in Gaza. Violeta Santos Moura/Reuters Israel’s strategy Israel’s two main military goals are, in many ways, the mirror image of Hamas’s: 1. Finish taking control of Hamas’s remaining strongholds in northern Gaza — and assert more control over the south. Hamas forces remain active enough in the tunnels below parts of northern Gaza — including Shajaiye — that they can launch attacks like the one that killed nine Israelis last week. If Israel can complete its control over the north, it can devote more attention to the south, especially the area around Khan Younis, the largest city in southern Gaza, which Israel says has become Hamas’s headquarters. [A map showing the Gaza Strip, and major cities like Gaza City, Khan Younis and Rafah.] By The New York Times Israeli officials think that many of Hamas’s leaders, including Sinwar and Deif, are operating from tunnels below Khan Younis. (Both Sinwar and Deif grew up in Khan Younis refugee camp.) The Israelis think many remaining hostages are in the area, too. “Israel believes that if the fighting forces of Hamas in Khan Younis stop fighting — are captured or are killed — it more or less ends the battle on the ground,” Ronen said. Hamas then would be without its organizational structure, and the remaining fighters might release hostages in exchange for their own survival. But Israel remains far from achieving this goal. “Israel has set a very high bar for this conflict: destroying Hamas,” as Michael Eisenstadt of the Washington Institute for Near East Policy told me. 2. Remain flexible and keep the U.S. from imposing a strict time limit on this phase of the war. The last few weeks of the war don’t seem to have gone as well as Israeli leaders hoped. “The time frame for Israel defeating Hamas militarily is longer than they thought,” Ronen said. These struggles are one reason that Israeli officials now seem more interested [in another exchange](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP4QGAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tLzIwMjMvMTIvMTgvd29ybGQvbWlkZGxlZWFzdC9jaWEtZGlyZWN0b3ItYnVybnMtaXNyYWVsLWhvc3RhZ2VzLWhhbWFzLWdhemEtcHJpc29uZXJzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) of hostages and prisoners. It is possible that Israel will not be able to destroy Hamas and will eventually pull back from Gaza without having done so. For now, though, Israeli leaders remain committed to the goal. One key to achieving it is likely to be continued U.S. support for aggressive military action, even if Israel also tries harder to reduce civilian casualties. U.S. officials have spoken only in general terms about the changes they want to see to Israel’s military strategy, rather than making specific demands, like the withdrawal of troops. And uncertainty is important to Israel’s military plan. If Hamas’s leaders know that Israel’s operations are winding down, they may able to hunker down for a few more weeks. If Hamas is instead facing an unpredictable, extended war, it may need to take risks — such as bringing more supplies into the tunnels or moving from one place to another — that could expose its leaders to danger. Related: “President Biden and his top aides have engaged in an increasingly awkward dance in recent days, prodding Israel to change its tactics in the war in the Gaza Strip while still offering it robust public support,” [my colleague Eric Schmitt writes from Tel Aviv](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TmaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOC93b3JsZC9taWRkbGVlYXN0L2lzcmFlbC11cy1nYXphLW1pbGl0YXJ5Lmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD). Eric and Helene Cooper also look at [Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin’s role](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOC91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9sbG95ZC1hdXN0aW4taXNyYWVsLWdhemEuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) in pressuring Israel. More on the war - Israel said it had sent [thousands more troops](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP4QqAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tL2xpdmUvMjAyMy8xMi8yMC93b3JsZC9pc3JhZWwtaGFtYXMtd2FyLWdhemEtbmV3cy9pc3JhZWwtc2VuZHMtYW5vdGhlci1icmlnYWRlLW9mLXNvbGRpZXJzLXRvLWhhbWFzLXN0cm9uZ2hvbGQ_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZzbWlkPXVybC1zaGFyZSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) to Khan Younis. - Israel’s military said that it had taken [control of Jabaliya](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP4ROAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tL2xpdmUvMjAyMy8xMi8xOC93b3JsZC9pc3JhZWwtaGFtYXMtd2FyLWdhemEtbmV3cy9hLWZ1cnRoZXItYWlyc3RyaWtlLWhpdHMtamFiYWxpeWEtZ2F6YS1vZmZpY2lhbHMtc2F5LWFuLWFyZWEtaXNyYWVsLWNvbnNpZGVycy1hLWhhbWFzLXN0cm9uZ2hvbGQ_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZzbWlkPXVybC1zaGFyZSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD), an area it considers a Hamas stronghold. - The Iran-backed Houthi militia’s attacks against ships in the Red Sea could [hurt global trade](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9idXNpbmVzcy9yZWQtc2VhLXN1ZXotY2FuYWwtc2hpcHBpbmcuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) as vessels take longer routes. The U.S. will lead [a multinational mission](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP4RFAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tL2xpdmUvMjAyMy8xMi8xOS93b3JsZC9pc3JhZWwtaGFtYXMtd2FyLWdhemEtbmV3cy90aGUtdXMtYW5ub3VuY2VzLWEtbmV3LXRhc2stZm9yY2UtaW4tdGhlLXJlZC1zZWEtYnV0LXdpdGgtZmV3LWltbWVkaWF0ZS1uZXctY29tbWl0bWVudHM_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZzbWlkPXVybC1zaGFyZSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) to try to protect the waterway. [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-universal-0) ADVERTISEMENT [Ad](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0SWaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9ODU5MTg3JmxpPU5OJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OTl8yMDIzMTIyMCZ0ZT0xJm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwVwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) THE LATEST NEWS Colorado Ballot [Donald Trump, wearing a blue suit and red tie, stands on a stage. An audience is visible behind him in the shadows.] Donald Trump  Doug Mills/The New York Times - Colorado’s Supreme Court ruled that Donald Trump is [disqualified from holding office](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0T9aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9wb2xpdGljcy90cnVtcC1jb2xvcmFkby1iYWxsb3QtMTR0aC1hbWVuZG1lbnQuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnNtaWQ9dXJsLXNoYXJlJnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) again because of his actions leading up to Jan. 6. - The ruling bars Trump from appearing on Colorado’s Republican primary ballot next year. “We do not reach these conclusions lightly,” [judges wrote](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0T1aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9jb2xvcmFkby1zdXByZW1lLWNvdXJ0LWRlY2lzaW9uLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD). - Trump’s campaign immediately said it would appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court, which means the justices may decide the basic contours of the election. [Read what could happen next](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TtaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9jb2xvcmFkby10cnVtcC1sZWdhbC1xdWVzdGlvbnMtc3VwcmVtZS1jb3VydC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~). - The ruling is a [preview of a 2024 campaign](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TraHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucG9saXRpY28uY29tL25ld3MvMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9jb2xvcmFkby1ydWxpbmctcHJldmlld3MtMjAyNC10cnVtcC0wMDEzMjYxNj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) entangled in Trump’s legal troubles, Politico writes. - Most voters believe Trump has [committed serious crimes](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TfaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC91cy9wb2xpdGljcy90cnVtcC1jYXNlcy1wb2xsLTIwMjQuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~), a new Times/Siena College poll found, but he is still dominating the Republican primary. More on Politics - The Senate will adjourn this week [without a compromise deal](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TWaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9zZW5hdGUtdWtyYWluZS1ib3JkZXIuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) to secure the southern border and aid Ukraine. - The current Congress is [the least productive in decades](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9ob3VzZS1yZXB1YmxpY2Fucy1sYXdzLXllYXIuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~): It passed just 27 bills that became law this year. - Senators [confirmed nearly a dozen top military officers](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TuaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9wb2xpdGljcy90b21teS10dWJlcnZpbGxlLW1pbGl0YXJ5LXByb21vdGlvbnMuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) after Tommy Tuberville, an Alabama Republican, dropped his blockade. - “A pioneer”: Biden spoke at [a memorial service for Sandra Day O’Connor](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9zYW5kcmEtZGF5LW9jb25ub3ItbWVtb3JpYWwuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~), the first woman on the Supreme Court. Migration - European Union countries [agreed to overhaul](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TeaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC93b3JsZC9ldXJvcGUvZXUtbWlncmF0aW9uLWFzeWx1bS5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) their migration system, making it easier to deport failed asylum seekers and limiting entry into the bloc. - El Paso County and two immigrant rights groups [sued Texas](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9lbC1wYXNvLXRleGFzLW1pZ3JhbnQtYXJyZXN0LXN1aXQuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) over a law that allows state and local police to arrest migrants crossing from Mexico. - Migrants heading to the U.S. are [using TikTok and YouTube](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TnaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC93b3JsZC9hbWVyaWNhcy9taWdyYW50cy10aWt0b2stZGFyaWVuLWdhcC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) to document their journey. International [Sea drones — small speedboat hulls with an upper body containing three openings — in a workshop. ] Sea drones. Brendan Hoffman for The New York Times - In a tough year on land for Ukraine, [drones have given](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TdaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC93b3JsZC9ldXJvcGUvdWtyYWluZS1kcm9uZXMtc2VhLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) the country some success at sea. - Five African countries are [battling outbreaks of anthrax](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TTaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9oZWFsdGgvYW50aHJheC1hZnJpY2EuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). Some experts are worried that patients may have another disease with similar symptoms. - Spectators filled a highway in Iceland to view scenes from a volcanic eruption. [See photos of the lava](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0ToaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS93b3JsZC9ldXJvcGUvaWNlbGFuZC12b2xjYW5vLWVydXB0aW9uLWxhdmEuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). - A popular chef drew the wrath of the official Chinese media and internet after posting an [egg fried rice recipe](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC9idXNpbmVzcy93YW5nLWdhbmctZWdnLWZyaWVkLXJpY2UtdmlkZW8uaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). His experience shows how Beijing restricts free speech, Li Yuan writes. Economy and Business - Investors are spending millions of dollars on [FTX bankruptcy claims](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0T6aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC90ZWNobm9sb2d5L3RoZS1ob3QtbmV3LW1hcmtldC1pbi1jcnlwdG8tdHJhZGluZy1mdHhzLWNhcmNhc3MuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~), hoping the firm’s new leaders will recover the money that Sam Bankman-Fried misappropriated. - West Hollywood has [America’s highest minimum wage](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9idXNpbmVzcy9lY29ub215L3dlc3QtaG9sbHl3b29kLW1pbmltdW0td2FnZS5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~). Business owners are concerned about whether they can survive. - The newest [union members are undergrads](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0T6aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9yZXNpZGVudHMtYXNzaXN0YW50cy1jb2xsZWdlcy11bmRlcmdyYWR1YXRlcy11bmlvbnMtbGFib3IuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). - South Korean A.I. firms lag behind U.S. counterparts, but their focus on [non-English languages](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TpaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC9idXNpbmVzcy9zb3V0aC1rb3JlYS1nZW5lcmF0aXZlLWFpLWNoYXRib3RzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) helps them to compete. Other Big Stories [Two men holding hands stand in front of a priest.] In Manhattan. James Estrin/The New York Times - A day after Pope Francis announced that Catholic priests could bless same-sex couples, [one New York couple](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TjaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9jYXRob2xpYy1nYXktYmxlc3NpbmctcG9wZS1mcmFuY2lzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) received theirs. - Minnesota revealed [a new state flag](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TgaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9taW5uZXNvdGEtc3RhdGUtZmxhZy1uZXctZGVzaWduLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) after a design competition. - A judge cleared the way for [a Confederate memorial](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0ToaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9jb25mZWRlcmF0ZS1tZW1vcmlhbC1hcmxpbmd0b24tY2VtZXRlcnkuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) to be removed from Arlington National Cemetery, overturning a temporary restraining order. - Residents had to be rescued from their homes, and thousands were left without power after [a coastal storm in New England](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TgaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS91cy9uZXctZW5nbGFuZC1wb3dlci1vdXRhZ2VzLXN0b3JtLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD). Opinions Dog trainers are using language [rooted in social justice](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TXaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC9vcGluaW9uL2RvZ3MtY3VsdHVyZS13YXJzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) to talk about their pets. It’s becoming absurd, Alicia P.Q. Wittmeyer writes. Antisemitism within pro-Palestinian demonstrations is recreating [an environment of fear](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TaaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9vcGluaW9uL29jdG9iZXItNy1qZXdzLWhhbWFzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) in Jewish communities, Bret Stephens argues. In a second term, Trump could [fundamentally weaken rights and freedoms](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TcaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC9vcGluaW9uL3RydW1wLXNlY29uZC10ZXJtLTIwMjUuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) most Americans believe are secure and guaranteed under law, Thomas Edsall writes. The Holiday Sale on Cooking ends soon. Subscribe today. Less mess, less stress. A Cooking subscription brings you easy recipes plus step-by-step guides, videos, photos and more. [Subscribe and save 50% on your first year of Cooking](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TTaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vc3Vic2NyaXB0aW9uL2Nvb2tpbmc_Y2FtcGFpZ25JZD04OVFLWSZjYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). MORNING READS [A composite photo of red boots, Grimace, Gwyneth Paltrow, Beyoncé, Hailey and Justin Bieber, a man in a cap performing with a hairbrush, men dressed as Roman soldiers and a bowl of chunky soup. ] Social Media in 2023: A lot happened on the internet this year. [Refresh your memory](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TcaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC9zdHlsZS90aGUteWVhci1pbi1zb2NpYWwtbWVkaWEuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). Biological age: New tests promise to tell you if you have the cells of a [30-year-old or a 60-year-old](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TeaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS93ZWxsL2xpdmUvYmlvbG9naWNhbC1hZ2UtdGVzdGluZy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~). Goblin mode: A Times reporter’s love of words drives her to [keep up with slang](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TcaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9pbnNpZGVyL294Zm9yZC1kaWN0aW9uYXJ5LXJpenouaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). Lives Lived: Dan Greenburg achieved fame with the 1964 publication of “How to Be a Jewish Mother,” a tongue-firmly-in-cheek assessment of the unique and often baffling qualities of a stereotypical Jewish mother. He [died at 87](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TWaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9ib29rcy9kYW4tZ3JlZW5idXJnLWRlYWQuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). SPORTS N.B.A.: The Memphis Grizzlies star Ja Morant scored a game-winning layup at the buzzer in his [first game back](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TqaHR0cHM6Ly90aGVhdGhsZXRpYy5jb20vNTE0NzE4Mi8yMDIzLzEyLzE5L2phLW1vcmFudC1uYmEtZ3JpenpsaWVzLXJldHVybi1zdXNwZW5zaW9uP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) after a 25-game suspension. His team beat the New Orleans Pelicans, 115-113. N.F.L.: The Jets quarterback Aaron Rodgers said he [probably wouldn’t return](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly90aGVhdGhsZXRpYy5jb20vNTE0OTU0My8yMDIzLzEyLzE5L2Fhcm9uLXJvZGdlcnMtamV0cy1lbmQtb2Ytc2Vhc29uLz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) to the field this season after all. [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-universal-0) ADVERTISEMENT [Ad](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0SWaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9ODU5MTkyJmxpPU5OJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OTl8yMDIzMTIyMCZ0ZT0xJm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwVwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~) ARTS AND IDEAS [A small ferris wheel lighted up in a dark warehouse. ] At Luna Luna. Chantal Anderson for The New York Times A revival: Luna Luna, an art carnival that first appeared in Hamburg, Germany, in 1987, has been [revived in a warehouse complex](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TcaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOS9hcnRzL2x1bmEtbHVuYS1iYXNxdWlhdC1oYXJpbmcuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~) in the Boyle Heights neighborhood of Los Angeles. Its attractions include a Ferris wheel designed by Jean-Michel Basquiat, a Keith Haring merry-go-round, and installations by David Hockney and Roy Lichtenstein. One snag: The rides are off-limits. More on culture - Ruby Franke, a former YouTube host of a popular parenting channel, [pleaded guilty to child abuse](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TnaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8xOC91cy9ydWJ5LWZyYW5rZS1jaGlsZC1hYnVzZS1wbGVhLWFncmVlbWVudC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMzEyMjAmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MTEwNTk2Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0xNTMwNDkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmV9F9SCZd-PQCZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAw~~). - “Only Rudy could lose a $148 million lawsuit and say, ‘OK, double or nothing!’” The late-night hosts discuss [Rudy Giuliani’s legal troubles](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TmaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMy8xMi8yMC9hcnRzL3RlbGV2aXNpb24vc3RlcGhlbi1jb2xiZXJ0LWdpdWxpYW5pLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD). THE MORNING RECOMMENDS … [A cut of prime rib, exposing a medium-rare middle. ] Christopher Testani for The New York Times. Reverse-sear a [prime rib](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TLaHR0cHM6Ly9jb29raW5nLm55dGltZXMuY29tL3JlY2lwZXMvMTAyNDM0OS1wcmltZS1yaWI_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) for an impressive holiday centerpiece. Wrap gifts [like a pro](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TcaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vd2lyZWN1dHRlci9naWZ0cy9ob3ctdG8td3JhcC1naWZ0cy1saWtlLWEtcHJvLz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjMxMjIwJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTExMDU5NiZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MTUzMDQ5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgplfRfUgmXfj0AmUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAM~). Grab one of these [F.S.A.-eligible products](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TaaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vd2lyZWN1dHRlci9saXN0cy9mc2EtZWxpZ2libGUtcGlja3Mtd2UtbG92ZS8_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) before the deadline. GAMES ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TCaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vcHV6emxlcy9zcGVsbGluZy1iZWU_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD Here is [today’s Spelling Bee](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TCaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vcHV6emxlcy9zcGVsbGluZy1iZWU_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD). Yesterday’s pangram was formula. And here are [today’s Mini Crossword](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TCaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vY3Jvc3N3b3Jkcy9nYW1lL21pbmk_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD), [Wordle](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0TFaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vZ2FtZXMvd29yZGxlL2luZGV4Lmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD), [Sudoku](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0S8aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vcHV6emxlcy9zdWRva3U_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD) and [Connections](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRnZVkXP0S_aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vZ2FtZXMvY29ubmVjdGlvbnM_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIzMTIyMCZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0xMTA1OTYmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTE1MzA0OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKZX0X1IJl349AJlIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAD). 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