The Morning: Africa, far behind

On vaccines, no other continent is close. [View in browser](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP4QkAWh0dHBzOi8vbWVzc2FnaW5nLWN1c3RvbS1uZXdzbGV0dGVycy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS90ZW1wbGF0ZS9vYWt2Mj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnByb2R1Y3RDb2RlPU5OJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVyaT1ueXQlM0ElMkYlMkZuZXdzbGV0dGVyJTJGNGRiMDM2NmYtZGJkNC01Y2Y1LWI3ZWMtYjU0Y2YzNDdiZWQ0JnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA)|[nytimes.com](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0SsaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~)[Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-ad-marquee) ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYyMDA2JmxpPU5OJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OTl8yMDIxMTIwMVcDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ December 1, 2021 [Author Headshot](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0S-aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vYnkvZGF2aWQtbGVvbmhhcmR0P2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) By [David Leonhardt](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0S-aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vYnkvZGF2aWQtbGVvbmhhcmR0P2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) Good morning. We look at why Africa is so far behind in vaccination rates. A Johannesburg vaccine clinic.Joao Silva/The New York Times A common thread Last week, just days before scientists discovered the Omicron variant, South Africa’s government asked Johnson & Johnson and Pfizer not to make some planned deliveries of their Covid-19 vaccines. The country already had more doses in storage than it could use — about 16 million, in a country of 60 million people — and officials were worried that further supplies would spoil before they could be used. How could that be? The main answer should be familiar to Americans: vaccine skepticism. “There is a fair amount of apathy and hesitancy,” Dr. Shabir Madhi, a vaccination expert in South Africa, [told Reuters](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP4QNAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3LnJldXRlcnMuY29tL3dvcmxkL2FmcmljYS9leGNsdXNpdmUtc291dGgtYWZyaWNhLWRlbGF5cy1jb3ZpZC12YWNjaW5lLWRlbGl2ZXJpZXMtaW5vY3VsYXRpb25zLXNsb3ctMjAyMS0xMS0yNC8_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). For similar reasons, Namibia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Malawi have asked donors to pause vaccine deliveries, my colleague Declan Walsh has reported. (This [article on vaccine skepticism in Africa](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TtaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMi8wMS93b3JsZC9hZnJpY2EvY29yYW5hdmlydXMtdmFjY2luZS1oZXNpdGFuY3ktYWZyaWNhLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~), by Lynsey Chutel and Max Fisher, has more detail.) The sources of the skepticism are different in the U.S. and in Africa. In much of Africa, they are related to decades of exploitation and poverty. In the U.S., the biggest cause is political polarization: More than 35 percent of Republican voters are unvaccinated, [compared with](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0T0aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cua2ZmLm9yZy9jb3JvbmF2aXJ1cy1jb3ZpZC0xOS9wb2xsLWZpbmRpbmcva2ZmLWNvdmlkLTE5LXZhY2NpbmUtbW9uaXRvci1vY3RvYmVyLTIwMjEvP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) fewer than 10 percent of Democrats. But both forms of skepticism stem from distrust — of experts, institutions and government leaders. And that distrust has become a major reason that the world is struggling to defeat Covid. The more people remain unvaccinated, the more the Covid virus spreads and the more people die. Less vaccination also increases the chances that dangerous variants will emerge. “I think that Covid is not real — they are playing with us, politicians and everyone,” Tidibatso Rakabe, a 20-year-old resident of a township near Pretoria, told The Times. She does not plan to be vaccinated. After scientists in South Africa announced the discovery of Omicron, some commentators in the U.S. jumped to the conclusion that unequal vaccine distribution between rich and poor countries was the cause. But that’s not quite right, as the stories of Africa’s unused vaccines make clear. (Plus, Omicron [may not have originated in Africa](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP4QuAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tL2xpdmUvMjAyMS8xMS8zMC93b3JsZC9vbWljcm9uLXZhcmlhbnQtY292aWQ_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3I29taWNyb24td2FzLXByZXNlbnQtaW4tZXVyb3BlLWRheXMtZWFybGllci10aGFuLW9yaWdpbmFsbHktdGhvdWdodC1kdXRjaC1vZmZpY2lhbHMtc2F5VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~).) The airport drop Unequal vaccine access was a major issue earlier this year. High-income countries were faster to order vaccines and could afford more of them initially. They also had the infrastructure to produce and distribute the shots. India and South Africa are [among the few lower-income countries](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TwaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubmJjbmV3cy5jb20vbmV3cy93b3JsZC9vbWljcm9uLWxpbmtlZC1nbG9iYWwtdmFjY2luZS1pbmVxdWFsaXR5LWV4cGVydHMtcmNuYTY5MTY_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) that manufacture Covid vaccines. As a result, even residents of many low-income countries who were eager to receive vaccines often had to wait weeks or months to do so. Today, though, a simple lack of access is less of a problem in many places. The U.S. and other rich countries are distributing hundreds of millions of doses for free, and pharmaceutical companies are selling others at a discounted price, often less than $10 a dose. In many poor countries, vaccinating the entire adult population would cost significantly less than 1 percent of annual G.D.P. It still is not close to happening, however. Worldwide, about 56 percent of people have received at least one vaccine dose. [Every continent](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vaW50ZXJhY3RpdmUvMjAyMS93b3JsZC9jb3ZpZC12YWNjaW5hdGlvbnMtdHJhY2tlci5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) is above 50 percent except for Africa — which is at about 10 percent. In South Africa, the share is 29 percent. One problem is a lack of public health infrastructure in poorer countries, especially in rural areas, as Lynsey and Max note in their article. There often are not places to store the vaccines or people to administer to them. Governments have also failed to explain the vaccines’ importance to their citizens. “Almost no investment in vaccine education or promotion has gone into low-income countries,” Dr. Saad Omer, a Yale University epidemiologist, said. “Why do we expect that all we will have to do is drop vaccines at an airport, do the photo op, and people will come running to the airport and grab the vaccine?” A legacy of mistreatment The lack of vaccine education plays into an underlying mistrust of many medical treatments, especially those that come from other countries. That mistrust has its roots in a history of horrific experiments under colonialism. In present-day Namibia during the early 1900s, German officials sterilized some local residents, injected others with arsenic and deliberately infected people with smallpox, typhus and tuberculosis (as [this Times essay](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TgaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8wNy8wOC9vcGluaW9uL2dlcm1hbnktZ2Vub2NpZGUtaGVyZXJvLW5hbWEuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) by Kavena Hambira and Miriam Gleckman-Krut explains). Such direct harm became less common in the second half of the 20th century, but mistreatment was still common. Drug companies sometimes conducted research trials without people’s consent. Only a decade ago, Pfizer made financial payments to the parents of dead children in Nigeria after [a research trial went wrong](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TtaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cudGhlZ3VhcmRpYW4uY29tL3dvcmxkLzIwMTEvYXVnLzExL3BmaXplci1uaWdlcmlhLW1lbmluZ2l0aXMtZHJ1Zy1jb21wZW5zYXRpb24_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). Arguably the biggest source of modern distrust in southern Africa is H.I.V. After inventing lifesaving treatments, Western pharmaceutical companies initially kept their prices too high for many Africans to afford, and governments did not fix the situation for years. In South Africa, Zimbabwe and some other countries, life expectancy fell [by more than a decade](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TdaHR0cHM6Ly9kYXRhLndvcmxkYmFuay5vcmcvaW5kaWNhdG9yL1NQLkRZTi5MRTAwLklOP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbG9jYXRpb25zPVpBLUJXLU5BLVpXJm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) from 1990 to 2005 — a decline with little modern equivalent. Given this history, it’s not exactly surprising that many Africans are skeptical of the Covid vaccines, even though all available evidence suggests they safe and effective. Online misinformation exacerbates the problem, as it does in the U.S. In [a survey of 15 African countries](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TjaHR0cHM6Ly9hZnJpY2FjZGMub3JnL2Rvd25sb2FkL2NvdmlkLTE5LXZhY2NpbmUtcGVyY2VwdGlvbnMtYS0xNS1jb3VudHJ5LXN0dWR5Lz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) done late last year, 49 percent of respondents said they believed rumors that Covid was planned by a foreign actor and 45 percent said they believed Africans were being used as guinea pigs in vaccine research trials. Those misperceptions are costing people their lives. THE LATEST NEWS The Virus - The C.D.C. is planning to require international plane travelers to the U.S. to [show a negative test](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP4QzAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tL2xpdmUvMjAyMS8xMS8zMC93b3JsZC9vbWljcm9uLXZhcmlhbnQtY292aWQvdGhlLWJpZGVuLWFkbWluaXN0cmF0aW9uLWlzLWNvbnNpZGVyaW5nLXRvdWdoZXItY29yb25hdmlydXMtdGVzdGluZy1mb3ItdHJhdmVsZXJzLXRvLXRoZS11cz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) that is less than 24 hours old. - A federal judge blocked President Biden’s [vaccine mandate for health workers](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0ToaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC93b3JsZC92YWNjaW5lLW1hbmRhdGUtaGVhbHRoLXdvcmtlcnMtYmxvY2tlZC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~), which was set to take effect next week. - Two flights to Amsterdam may [have spurred Omicron’s spread](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC93b3JsZC9ldXJvcGUvb21pY3Jvbi12YXJpYW50LXBsYW5lLXRyYXZlbC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). - Experts advised the F.D.A. to [authorize Merck’s Covid treatment pill](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TjaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9idXNpbmVzcy9tZXJjay1jb3ZpZC1hbnRpdmlyYWwtcGlsbC1mZGEuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). - “OH-mee-kraan?” “AH-muh-kraan?” Here’s how to [pronounce it](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC93b3JsZC9vbWljcm9uLWNvdmlkLXZhcmlhbnQtcHJvbnVuY2lhdGlvbi5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). Politics - Mark Meadows, Donald Trump’s former chief of staff, [agreed to cooperate](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9jYXBpdG9sLXJpb3QtaW52ZXN0aWdhdGlvbi1tZWFkb3dzLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) in the House’s inquiry into the Capitol riot. - The television host Dr. Mehmet Oz will [run for Senate in Pennsylvania](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9kci1vei1zZW5hdGUtcnVuLXBlbm5zeWx2YW5pYS5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) as a Republican. - G.O.P. leaders continue to be silent as [House Republicans publicly feud](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TbaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9ib2ViZXJ0LWdyZWVuZS1tYWNlLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) over anti-Muslim comments by the far-right member Lauren Boebert. - The Supreme Court will hear arguments today in a challenge to a Mississippi abortion law that could [upend Roe v. Wade](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0ThaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMi8wMS91cy9zdXByZW1lLWNvdXJ0LWFib3J0aW9uLW1pc3Npc3NpcHBpLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). - The Times’s Mark Leibovich [profiles Jake Sullivan](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TbaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC91cy9wb2xpdGljcy9qYWtlLXN1bGxpdmFuLWJpZGVuLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~), Biden’s national security adviser and a source of fascination in Washington. Other Big Stories Parents and students after the shooting yesterday.Eric Seals/Usa Today Network/Via Reuters - At least three students [were killed in a shooting](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TXaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vbGl2ZS8yMDIxLzEyLzAxL3VzL3NjaG9vbC1zaG9vdGluZy1taWNoaWdhbj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) at a high school in Oxford, Mich. The police arrested a 15-year-old suspect. - CNN [suspended Chris Cuomo](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TkaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9idXNpbmVzcy9tZWRpYS9jaHJpcy1jdW9tby1zdXNwZW5kZWQtY25uLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) over his role in advising his brother, Andrew Cuomo. - In the trial of Ghislaine Maxwell, a woman testified that Maxwell and Jeffrey Epstein befriended her [when she was 14](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TtaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9ueXJlZ2lvbi9naGlzbGFpbmUtbWF4d2VsbC1hY2N1c2VyLWphbmUtdGVzdGltb255Lmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~), and began abusing her soon after. - New York became the first U.S. city to open supervised sites [where users can inject drugs](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TjaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9ueXJlZ2lvbi9zdXBlcnZpc2VkLWluamVjdGlvbi1zaXRlcy1ueWMuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). - Prosecutors around the country are [reopening police killing cases](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0ToaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC91cy9wcm9zZWN1dG9ycy1pbnZlc3RpZ2F0aW5nLXBvbGljZS1raWxsaW5ncy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~), raising the ire of police unions. Opinions Biden’s summit for democracies is a chance to [confront the dangers of disinformation](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TyaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuZm9yZWlnbmFmZmFpcnMuY29tL2FydGljbGVzL3dvcmxkLzIwMjEtMTEtMzAvaG93LWRpc2luZm9ybWF0aW9uLWNvcnJvZGVzLWRlbW9jcmFjeT9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA), Nina Jankowicz argues in Foreign Affairs. Israeli officials once celebrated Trump tearing up the Iran nuclear deal. [Not anymore](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9vcGluaW9uL3RydW1wLWlyYW4tbnVjbGVhci1kZWFsLXVzLWlzcmFlbC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~), says Thomas Friedman. Subscribe Today The mission of The New York Times is to seek the truth and help people understand the world. That is only possible with the help of subscribers. [Support our work today](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TIaHR0cDovL3d3dy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS9zdWJzY3JpcHRpb24_Y2FtcGFpZ25JZD04Rks5VyZjYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-0) ADVERTISEMENT ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYyMDAzJmxpPU5OJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OTl8yMDIxMTIwMVcDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ MORNING READS Jalen Lewis, 16, plays for Overtime Elite.Victor Llorente for The New York Times Going pro: These teenagers are leaving high school for [six-figure basketball contracts](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9tYWdhemluZS9vdmVydGltZS1lbGl0ZS1iYXNrZXRiYWxsLW5iYS5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). Festive spirit: The White House’s Christmas decorations are … [“normal.”](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9zdHlsZS9qaWxsLWJpZGVuLXdoaXRlLWhvdXNlLWNocmlzdG1hcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) Feuds: The Guccis are [really not happy](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0ThaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9zdHlsZS9ndWNjaXMtY3JpdGljaXplLWhvdXNlLW9mLWd1Y2NpLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) about “House of Gucci.” Ask Well: Here’s why coffee makes some people [rush to the bathroom](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC93ZWxsL2VhdC93aHktZG9lcy1jb2ZmZWUtbWFrZS15b3UtcG9vcC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). A Times classic: [Try doing nothing](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAxOS8wNC8yOS9zbWFydGVyLWxpdmluZy90aGUtY2FzZS1mb3ItZG9pbmctbm90aGluZy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). Lives Lived: Philip Heymann served four presidents over six decades, helping prosecute Watergate and Abscam. He [died at 89](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TSaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC91cy9waGlsaXAtaGV5bWFubi1kZWFkLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). ARTS AND IDEAS Matt Blease The year’s best books After a year of reading, meeting, more reading, discussing, culling and voting, the final decision is here: The editors of the Times Book Review have chosen the 10 best books of 2021. “We deliberated all year with monthly two-hour-long meetings (sometimes longer!) to discuss possible contenders,” Pamela Paul, the editor of the Book Review, told us. The editors cast votes, and runoffs are often necessary. Below are a few of the choices, and [here are all 10](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TYaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9ib29rcy9yZXZpZXcvYmVzdC1ib29rcy0yMDIxLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). How Beautiful We Were by Imbolo Mbue: A [decades-spanning fable](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8wMy8wOC9ib29rcy9yZXZpZXcvaW1ib2xvLW1idWUtaG93LWJlYXV0aWZ1bC13ZS13ZXJlLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) of power and corruption set in a fictional African village. Intimacies by Katie Kitamura: A court translator in The Hague is assigned to vanish into the [voices and stories of war criminals](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TiaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8wNy8yMC9ib29rcy9yZXZpZXcvaW50aW1hY2llcy1rYXRpZS1raXRhbXVyYS5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). No One Is Talking About This by Patricia Lockwood: This novel distills the pleasures and deprivations of life split between [online and flesh-and-blood interactions](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0T3aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8wMi8xNi9ib29rcy9yZXZpZXcvbm8tb25lLWlzLXRhbGtpbmctYWJvdXQtdGhpcy1wYXRyaWNpYS1sb2Nrd29vZC5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~). On Juneteenth by Annette Gordon-Reed: Exploring the racial and social complexities of her home state Texas, Gordon-Reed asks readers to [take a more nuanced look](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TqaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8wNS8wNy9ib29rcy9yZXZpZXcvb24tanVuZXRlZW50aC1hbm5ldHRlLWdvcmRvbi1yZWVkLmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) at history. — Claire Moses, a Morning writer PLAY, WATCH, EAT What to Cook David Malosh for The New York Times Make [hearty mushrooms and dumplings](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TXaHR0cHM6Ly9jb29raW5nLm55dGltZXMuY29tL3JlY2lwZXMvMTAyMjU4My1tdXNocm9vbXMtYW5kLWR1bXBsaW5ncz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). What to Watch In [“The Power of the Dog,”](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TeaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8zMC9tb3ZpZXMvdGhlLXBvd2VyLW9mLXRoZS1kb2ctcmV2aWV3Lmh0bWw_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) the director Jane Campion’s first movie in more than a decade, a cruel cowboy meets his surprising match. Holiday Shopping What’s that reindeer doing with [menorah antlers](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TraHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMS8yNi9idXNpbmVzcy9oYW51a2thaC1mYWlscy1ob2xpZGF5LWdpZnRzLWNocmlzdG1hcy5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTkmZW1jPWVkaXRfbm5fMjAyMTEyMDEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9NDY2NTkmbmw9dGhlLW1vcm5pbmcmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTc1NzQ4JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgphjAFdp2ERheGWUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~)? Late Night The hosts aren’t feeling great [about Omicron](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TvaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMi8wMS9hcnRzL3RlbGV2aXNpb24vbGF0ZS1uaWdodC1jb2xiZXJ0LW9taWNyb24tbm90LWdvb2QuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). Now Time to Play The pangrams from yesterday’s Spelling Bee were goodnight and hotdogging. Here is today’s puzzle — or you can [play online](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TAaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vcHV6emxlcy9zcGVsbGluZy1iZWU_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). Here’s [today’s Mini Crossword](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TAaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vY3Jvc3N3b3Jkcy9nYW1lL21pbmk_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~), and a clue: Vividly shocking (five letters). If you’re in the mood to play more, find [all our games here](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0SxaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vZ2FtZXM_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~). Thanks for spending part of your morning with The Times. See you tomorrow. — David P.S. Rosa Parks refused to move to the rear of a segregated bus [66 years ago today](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP4QDAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lm55dGltZXMuY29tLzE5NTUvMTIvMDYvYXJjaGl2ZXMvYnVzZXMtYm95Y290dGVkLW92ZXItcmFjZS1pc3N1ZS1tb250Z29tZXJ5LWFsYS1uZWdyb2VzLXByb3Rlc3QuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). Here’s [today’s print front page](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TUaHR0cHM6Ly9zdGF0aWMwMS5ueXQuY29tL2ltYWdlcy8yMDIxLzEyLzAxL255dGZyb250cGFnZS9zY2FuLnBkZj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). “[The Daily](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0S0aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vdGhlZGFpbHk_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9OSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ubl8yMDIxMTIwMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD00NjY1OSZubD10aGUtbW9ybmluZyZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9NzU3NDgmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCmGMAV2nYRGF4ZZSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~)” is about Amazon and the labor shortage. On “[The Argument](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRjieIBP0TjaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMS8xMi8wMS9vcGluaW9uL3RoZS1hcmd1bWVudC1mYWNlYm9vay1hbnRpdHJ1c3QuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD05JmVtYz1lZGl0X25uXzIwMjExMjAxJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTQ2NjU5Jm5sPXRoZS1tb3JuaW5nJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD03NTc0OCZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKYYwBXadhEYXhllIbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA),” should we break up Meta? Claire Moses, Ian Prasad Philbrick, Tom Wright-Piersanti, Ashley Wu and Sanam Yar contributed to The Morning. You can reach the team at themorning@nytimes.com. 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