Will our great-grandchildren scorn us?

As we topple statues, let’s explore own moral blind spots. [View in browser](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP4QqAWh0dHBzOi8vbWVzc2FnaW5nLWN1c3RvbS1uZXdzbGV0dGVycy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS90ZW1wbGF0ZS9vYWt2Mj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnByb2R1Y3RDb2RlPU5LJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVyaT1ueXQlM0ElMkYlMkZuZXdzbGV0dGVyJTJGNDA4ZDI0OGEtNGZlMi01YWExLTkwODktNzIxM2ZkMWFlMGJmJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA)|[nytimes.com](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0SyaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTQ1JmVtYz1lZGl0X25rXzIwMjAwNzExJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTIwMjQ0Jm5sPW5pY2hvbGFzLWtyaXN0b2YmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTMzMTg5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~)[Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-ad-marquee) ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYxOTkwJmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ [NYTimes.com/Kristof](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TIaHR0cDovL3d3dy5ueXRpbWVzLmNvbS9jb2x1bW4vbmljaG9sYXMta3Jpc3RvZj9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) July 11, 2020 A chicken farm in North Carolina.Randall Hill/Reuters [Author Headshot](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TJaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vY29sdW1uL25pY2hvbGFzLWtyaXN0b2Y_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9NDUmZW1jPWVkaXRfbmtfMjAyMDA3MTEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MjAyNDQmbmw9bmljaG9sYXMta3Jpc3RvZiZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MzMxODkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCgAf6RAKX9tNfYtSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) By [Nicholas Kristof](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TJaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vY29sdW1uL25pY2hvbGFzLWtyaXN0b2Y_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9NDUmZW1jPWVkaXRfbmtfMjAyMDA3MTEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MjAyNDQmbmw9bmljaG9sYXMta3Jpc3RvZiZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MzMxODkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCgAf6RAKX9tNfYtSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) Opinion Columnist I noted in my last newsletter that I was wondering, as we pull down controversial statues, what our great-grandchildren will find bewilderingly immoral about our own times — and about us. Some of you sent in your thoughts, and the thought nagged me enough that it became [my Sunday column](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TmaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMC8wNy8xMS9vcGluaW9uL3N1bmRheS9hbmltYWwtcmlnaHRzLWNydWVsdHkuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). I think our descendants will find our passivity on climate change unforgivable. They’ll be staggered by our indifference to human suffering. And I think they’ll be baffled by our systematic cruelty to animals, especially poultry and livestock. [Read the column](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TmaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMC8wNy8xMS9vcGluaW9uL3N1bmRheS9hbmltYWwtcmlnaHRzLWNydWVsdHkuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) and then post in the comments about other moral blind spots of our time that I missed. [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-0) ADVERTISEMENT ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYxOTg3JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYxOTg5JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTYxOTg4JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ Covid-19 Is Winning Take a look at this map above from [CovidExitStrategy.org](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0S8aHR0cHM6Ly93d3cuY292aWRleGl0c3RyYXRlZ3kub3JnLz9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA). As of Friday, it shows that the great majority of the country is trending in the wrong direction, and only a few states have the virus solidly under control. I’m particularly worried about Arizona, Texas and Florida, because we’ve seen from Wuhan, New York and northern Italy that when the virus is out of control it’s very difficult and costly to rein it in again. [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-1) ADVERTISEMENT ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTI4ODA4JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTI4ODA5JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9MTI4ODEwJmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ In February I [wrote a column](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TlaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMC8wMi8yOS9vcGluaW9uL3N1bmRheS9jb3JvbmF2aXJ1cy1vdXRicmVhay5odG1sP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTQ1JmVtYz1lZGl0X25rXzIwMjAwNzExJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTIwMjQ0Jm5sPW5pY2hvbGFzLWtyaXN0b2YmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTMzMTg5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkN1cDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~) wondering if the coronavirus was “the Big One” (we still don’t know) and quoting the legendary Nobel Prize-winning scientist Joshua Lederberg as saying of diseases: “It’s our wits versus their genes.” Alas, their genes are winning. Deaths Rising Again One of the puzzles had been that even as coronavirus infections were rising over the last month, Covid-19 deaths were still dropping. President Trump bragged that this was because the United States was doing the right thing. Epidemiologists said that was simply because of lags: It often takes a month after infection for someone to die. They were right, for deaths are now swinging up again, up about 50 percent higher than they were a week earlier. We may have 200,000 Covid-19 deaths in America by Election Day, and that’s by the undercount that we’re all using (the real total may be about 30,000 higher, based on “excess deaths” reported by local authorities). This toll reflects a staggering failure of governance, for the United States has 4 percent of the world’s population but a quarter of the world’s deaths. [Continue reading the main story](#a11y-skip-2) ADVERTISEMENT ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9NzI4Njk1JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9NzI4Njk2JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ ~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0RtaHR0cHM6Ly9saXZlaW50ZW50Lm5ld3lvcmt0aW1lc2luZm8uY29tL2NsaWNrP3M9NzI4Njk4JmxpPU5LJm09YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDcmcD1OS18yMDIwMDcxMVcDbnl0QgoAH-kQCl_bTX2LUht0cmlzdHJhbWJhbGR3aW45MEBnbWFpbC5jb21YBAAAAAA~ Good Sense and the Coronavirus One of the lessons to me from the virus is that wearing masks and distancing as much as one can makes a huge difference. That’s how New York, Japan, Italy, Spain and other countries reversed their outbreaks and managed to control the virus to some degree. It’s difficult to think of people more at risk than TSA screeners at airports, for they are constantly interacting with streams of people, often at less than six feet. Of the 50,000 front-line screeners, only [907](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP4QWAWh0dHBzOi8vd3d3Lndhc2hpbmd0b25wb3N0LmNvbS90cmFuc3BvcnRhdGlvbi8yMDIwLzA3LzA5L21vcmUtdGhhbi0xMDAwLXRzYS1lbXBsb3llZXMtaGF2ZS10ZXN0ZWQtcG9zaXRpdmUtY29yb25hdmlydXMvP2NhbXBhaWduX2lkPTQ1JmVtYz1lZGl0X25rXzIwMjAwNzExJmluc3RhbmNlX2lkPTIwMjQ0Jm5sPW5pY2hvbGFzLWtyaXN0b2YmcmVnaV9pZD03NzY3NDk1MiZzZWdtZW50X2lkPTMzMTg5JnRlPTEmdXNlcl9pZD1hYTQ5MWVmN2YxZDk2NGU0OTc5ZmI3ODRlNzRlMDFkNyZ1dG09VwNueXRCCgAf6RAKX9tNfYtSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) have tested positive for Covid-19, or less than 2 percent. Six have died, or a bit more than 1 in 10,000. Those numbers are relatively low because they work hard to reduce infections: They wear masks and gloves, and even in an extremely high-risk job, that has successfully kept the virus at bay for 98 percent of them. If all Americans just did simple things like wearing masks and keeping distance, we could save a lot of lives. How I Fly I just flew from New York to Oregon, and here’s what I do to try to keep myself safe when flying. In my Uber ride to the airport, I keep the window down and of course wear a mask. In the airport, I keep my distance from people in front of me in lines, and I fly Delta, which doesn’t sell middle seats. Once in the plane, I wipe down my seatbelt, TV screen, tray table and seat area with a wipe, and I use hand sanitizer regularly just in case. In the plane I mostly wear an N95 mask, which is highly protective, and turn the plane’s air on high. Sometimes the N95 is hard to breathe through, so I give myself a break by using a surgical mask with a cloth mask over it; I don’t have much confidence in cloth masks alone. If my reading glasses steam up — a perennial problem with masks — then I pull on a face screen and lower my mask slightly under my nose. Some people see face screens as an alternative to masks. It’s true that they protect the eyes and masks don’t, but they are best used as supplements to masks rather than alternatives to them. Betting Markets Expect a Democratic Sweep A great deal can change by November. But it’s notable that not only the polls but also the betting markets foresee a Democratic triumph ahead. [PredictIt betting markets](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TGaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cucHJlZGljdGl0Lm9yZy9tYXJrZXRzLzIvQ29uZ3Jlc3M_Y2FtcGFpZ25faWQ9NDUmZW1jPWVkaXRfbmtfMjAyMDA3MTEmaW5zdGFuY2VfaWQ9MjAyNDQmbmw9bmljaG9sYXMta3Jpc3RvZiZyZWdpX2lkPTc3Njc0OTUyJnNlZ21lbnRfaWQ9MzMxODkmdGU9MSZ1c2VyX2lkPWFhNDkxZWY3ZjFkOTY0ZTQ5NzlmYjc4NGU3NGUwMWQ3VwNueXRCCgAf6RAKX9tNfYtSG3RyaXN0cmFtYmFsZHdpbjkwQGdtYWlsLmNvbVgEAAAAAA~~) foresee Joe Biden winning and also Democrats winning both House and Senate. The Mary Trump Book I’ve been reading an advance copy of Mary Trump’s book, [“Too Much and Never Enough,”](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TvaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMC8wNy8wOC9ib29rcy9yZXZpZXctdG9vLW11Y2gtbmV2ZXItZW5vdWdoLW1hcnktdHJ1bXAuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA) about her uncle Donald. I can’t evaluate the credibility of some of it. Did the president pay someone else to take the SAT for him, as she says? I have no idea, and Mary was herself then too small a child to have been aware of SATs. But Mary is a clinical psychologist with a doctorate, and she does say that Donald is a narcissist by the clinical definition and may also meet criteria for antisocial personality disorder. “The fact is,” she writes, “Donald’s pathologies are so complex and his behaviors so often inexplicable that coming up with an accurate and comprehensive diagnosis would require a full battery of psychological and neuropsychological tests that he’ll never sit for. At this point, we can’t evaluate his day-to-day functioning because he is, in the West Wing, essentially institutionalized.” Asia for the Win Commentators have been noting that Asian countries have managed the coronavirus challenge particularly well — so far. Put aside China, which had authoritarian powers at its disposal, and it’s difficult to find places that managed the crisis better than Taiwan, Hong Kong, Vietnam, South Korea, Thailand and Singapore. Even Japan seemed shaky at times but ultimately contained the virus quite effectively. I lived in Asia for 14 years (in Hong Kong, Taiwan, China and Japan), and I’m not surprised. Asia historically put great emphasis on education and scholarship, so in this crisis it relied upon expertise (Taiwan’s vice president at the time of the outbreak was actually an epidemiologist). The countries that performed worst (Brazil, the United States, Iran) relied on populism and gut instinct, while those that did best, including Asian nations, sought expert advice. Animals in Heaven, in Court and on Our Conscience The world has become far more sensitive to animal rights, and we no longer commonly torture animals in public for entertainment. Pope Francis has said that animals can go to Heaven, lawyers debate whether they can have legal standing in courts, and growing numbers of young people eschew meat. I think this trend will continue, and one day we will look back and wonder how our society could have accepted factory farms that rely upon cruelty as a business model. [That’s my column](~/AAAAAQA~/RgRg7JXpP0TmaHR0cHM6Ly93d3cubnl0aW1lcy5jb20vMjAyMC8wNy8xMS9vcGluaW9uL3N1bmRheS9hbmltYWwtcmlnaHRzLWNydWVsdHkuaHRtbD9jYW1wYWlnbl9pZD00NSZlbWM9ZWRpdF9ua18yMDIwMDcxMSZpbnN0YW5jZV9pZD0yMDI0NCZubD1uaWNob2xhcy1rcmlzdG9mJnJlZ2lfaWQ9Nzc2NzQ5NTImc2VnbWVudF9pZD0zMzE4OSZ0ZT0xJnVzZXJfaWQ9YWE0OTFlZjdmMWQ5NjRlNDk3OWZiNzg0ZTc0ZTAxZDdXA255dEIKAB_pEApf2019i1IbdHJpc3RyYW1iYWxkd2luOTBAZ21haWwuY29tWAQAAAAA), and I invite you to read it and comment. 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