Transgender, Turkey, N.F.L.
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[The New York Times](
[The New York Times](
Monday, October 22, 2018
[NYTimes.com »](
[Your Monday Briefing](
By CHRIS STANFORD
[Migrants walking north from Tapachula, Mexico, on Sunday. Thousands have
defied orders from the Mexican authorities to register.](
Migrants walking north from Tapachula, Mexico, on Sunday. Thousands have [defied orders from the Mexican authorities]( to register. Ueslei Marcelino/Reuters
Good morning.
Hereâs what you need to know:
Defining âtransgenderâ out of existence
The Trump administration [is considering classifying gender as determined by genitalia at birth]( part of a governmentwide effort to roll back recognition of transgender people under federal civil rights law.
The Times obtained a draft memo from the Department of Health and Human Services that would define sex as either male or female, and unchangeable.
⢠Tightening the rules: The move would be the most significant of a series of maneuvers to exclude the estimated 1.4 million Americans who identify as transgender from receiving civil rights protections. Under the Obama administration, the recognition of gender identity became more fluid.
Turkey vows to reveal all in Saudi case
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said on Sunday that he would disclose within 48 hours [what his government knows]( âin full nakednessâ â]( the death of the journalist]( Khashoggi]( in Saudi Arabiaâs consulate in Istanbul.
International outrage at Mr. Khashoggiâs killing has focused on the potential culpability of Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Mr. Erdogan and Prince Mohammed are allies in public but fierce rivals in private.
⢠A shift from Trump: Over the weekend, [President Trump accused the Saudi government of âdeceptionâ]( in its account of Mr. Khashoggiâs death. Mr. Trump had previously said that he found credible the kingdomâs explanation that the journalist was accidentally killed during a fight with Saudi operatives.
⢠Steven Mnuchinâs visit: The U.S. Treasury secretary [defended his decision to meet with Saudi officials]( this week, saying it was important to reinforce ties as Washington tries to increase pressure on Iran.
A portrait of voter indifference
In dozens of interviews in Republican-held swing districts in Iowa and Nebraska, [our reporter found an ambivalence about the news from Washington]( especially among the less partisan women who are crucial to Democratsâ hopes of winning back the House of Representatives.
âStay-at-home moms in Nebraska who have a limited grocery budget to live off of â no politician can understand that,â one woman said. âEspecially on a federal level. How could they?â
⢠The Tip Sheet: Election Day is about two weeks away, and weâre introducing [a daily analysis of the midterm races](.
⢠Florida race: Ron DeSantis, a Republican, and Andrew Gillum, a Democrat, were evenly matched in [the first debate of their nationally watched]( to be the stateâs governor.
⢠Money race: Democrats have raised more, but [Republicans ha]( left in the bank]( according to the latest campaign finance disclosures.
âThe Dailyâ: Whoâs allowed to vote in Georgia
Accusations of intentional voter suppression have animated the governorâs race.
Listen on [a computer]( an [iOS device]( or an [Android device](.
Migrant caravan keeps moving
Thousands of Central Americans [resumed their journey northward]( on Sunday despite a Mexican government order to submit to processing by the immigration authorities.
âWe want to get to the United States,â said one woman from Honduras, who was traveling with her family. âIf they stop us now, weâll just come back.â
⢠Fact check: President Trump said âa lot of moneyâ was given to the migrants. There is [no evidence of that](.
⢠Forgotten families: The news cycle moves on, but many of those separated by the U.S. immigration authorities remain apart, [our columnist writes](.
Business
⢠Richard Parsons, who was named the interim chairman of CBS less than a month ago, [said he was stepping down because of illness](.
⢠Researchers whose findings last year pointed to a downside from raising the minimum wage in Seattle have taken another look, and [the reality is more complicated](.
⢠Earnings reports from Amazon, Microsoft, Twitter and Googleâs parent company, Alphabet, are among [the headlines to watch this week](.
⢠U.S. stocks [were mixed]( on Friday. Hereâs a snapshot of [global markets]( today.
Smarter Living
Tips for a more fulfilling life.
⢠Uncomplicated tech gadgets are worth the money. [Hereâs what to look for](.
⢠Worried about the long bull market? Know [how to respond when](.
⢠Recipe of the day: Serve [roasted carrots over Greek yogurt]( with cilantro and lime juice.
[Carrots star in an easy-to-assemble side dish.]Carrots star in an easy-to-assemble side dish. Con Poulos for The New York Times. Food Stylist: Simon Andrews.
Over the Weekend
⢠President Trump said he and Republican lawmakers had been [working on âa very major tax cutâ for the middle class]( that would be introduced in the coming weeks. The move appeared to be an effort to increase Republican turnout at the polls, as Congress is in recess.
⢠The former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev said President Trumpâs decision to withdraw from a three-decade-old nuclear treaty with Russia [was reckless and not the work of âa great mind.â](
⢠Voters in Afghanistan [cast ballots in parliamentary elections]( that were delayed for three years because of political and security troubles. There was no voting at all in two critical provinces.
⢠The New York Police Department [is removing nearly 3,000 body cameras from use]( after one of the devices worn by an officer exploded.
⢠The Los Angeles Dodgers [advanced to the World Series]( for the second straight year. Game 1, against the Boston Red Sox, is Tuesday.
⢠More good news for Los Angeles sports fans: The Rams remain the N.F.L.âs only unbeaten team. Here are [seven takeaways from Sundayâs games](.
⢠Julia Louis-Dreyfus, of âSeinfeldâ and âVeep,â [accepted the Mark Twain Prize]( considered the top honor in comedy.
[Julia Louis-Dreyfus became the sixth woman to receive the Mark Twain Prize in its 20-year history.]Julia Louis-Dreyfus became the sixth woman to receive the Mark Twain Prize in its 20-year history. The John F. Kennedy Center for the Performing Arts
⢠âHalloweenâ was [No. 1 at the North American box office]( but has far to go to reach the success of the 1978 original. We talked to [some of the actors who have played Michael Myers]( the masked killer in the 11-film franchise, about keeping the role fresh.
Noteworthy
⢠Miscarrying at work
In corporate America, some employers deny expecting mothers promotions or raises. Others fire them before they can take maternity leave. But for women with physically demanding jobs, pregnancy discrimination can come with higher stakes.
[The Times reviewed thousands of pages of documents]( involving workers who said they had suffered miscarriages, gone into premature labor or, in one case, had a stillborn baby after their employers denied their requests for assistance.
[While employed at a Verizon warehouse in 2014, Tasha Murrell, pregnant at the time, told a supervisor she was in pain and asked to leave early; the manager said no. Ms. Murrell miscarried the next day.]While employed at a Verizon warehouse in 2014, Tasha Murrell, pregnant at the time, told a supervisor she was in pain and asked to leave early; the manager said no. Ms. Murrell miscarried the next day. Miranda Barnes for The New York Times
⢠Quotation of the day
âThey would have been better off saying that Colonel Mustard did it in the library with the candlestick.â
â [Steven Cook]( of the Council on Foreign Relations, on the Saudi governmentâs explanation for Jamal Khashoggiâs death.
⢠The Times, in other words
Hereâs an image of [todayâs front page]( and links to our [Opinion content]( and [crossword puzzles](.
⢠What weâre reading
Michael Roston, a science editor, recommends [this]( Hmm Daily]( âIf you find yourself, like me, in your late 30s or early 40s with young children, you have probably thought about how old youâll be when they graduate high school and college or have children of their own. Tom Scoccaâs essay captures how that mental math feels every time you do it.â
Back Story
âJe refuse le prix,â Jean-Paul Sartre said on this day in 1964.
With these words, the French writer and philosopher became the first person [to freely decline the Nobel Prize](.
[Jean-Paul Sartre in 1964.]Jean-Paul Sartre in 1964. Associated Press
But the Swedish Academy wasnât the first to hear them.
A young journalist [landed the scoop]( after tracking down Sartre at a Paris bistro. The 59-year-old âpope of existentialismâ was lunching with Simone de Beauvoir, his longtime partner.
Interrupted before the cheese course, Sartre was stunned to hear that he had just been named the academyâs literary laureate. (A week earlier, after learning that he had been nominated for the honor, he had written to the jury asking not be chosen. His letter [didnât arrive in time](
That evening, Sartre read [a statement]( to the Swedish media to explain why he refused the prize â and the $53,000 that came with it.
Official honors, he said, exposed his readers âto a pressure I do not consider desirable.â
The jury did not change its decision.
More than a decade later, Sartre, or someone related to him, allegedly asked for the money that he had turned down, [according to the Swedish Academyâs former secretary](.
This time, it was the academy that declined.
Lara Takenaga wrote todayâs Back Story.
_____
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