[View in browser]( [Mother Jones Daily Newsletter]( July 13, 2021 If you're unready to move on from the maelstrom of the previous presidency, a [forthcoming book]( by two Washington Post reporters is sure to give you your fix of Trumpian drama. In an excerpt published today in [WaPo](, journalists Carol D. Leonnig and Philip Rucker paint a damning picture of election night in the Trump White House. Trump, like many people watching the election at home, seemed stunned that mail-in ballots, which tended to be counted late, heavily favored Joe Biden. Rudy Giuliani repeatedly chimed in, "Just say we won." Trump seemed convinced that he actually had won. "Theyâre stealing this from us," he reportedly said. "I won in a landslide and theyâre taking it back." If that's not your cup of tea, check out Frankly, We Did Win This Election, a [just-released book]( from the Wall Street Journal's Michael Bender. One scene in particular made [headlines]( today: Trump flying off the handle when details leaked to the press of the former first family taking cover in an underground bunker during protests against police violence. Not much about the Trump presidency will surprise me at this point. But I'll continue to eat up all the details and postmortem evaluations, because who can resist? âAbigail Weinberg P.S. Our fundraising drive ends on Saturday, we have about $114,000 left to reach our goal, and it's going to take a surge in last-minute donations to get there. We really enjoy putting together these newsletters for you each day, and if you find them useful, I hope you might consider [supporting our team's work with a donation during this big final push](. (And THANK YOU to everyone who has!) Advertisement [Oxford University Press]( [Top Story] [Top Story]( [Biden Delivered His Most Impassioned Speech on Voting Rights Yet. 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[Donate]( [Recharge] SOME GOOD NEWS, FOR ONCE [Here’s How Biden’s New Executive Order Could Shake Up Big Ag]( Last Friday, President Joe Biden released a sweeping [executive order]( on “Promoting Competition in the American Economy,” aimed at taking on massive corporations that dominate multiple marketplaces. Much of the focus of this trustbusting has been on tech. But as I [wrote]( in March, the antitrust proponents Biden appointed have also been fierce critics of Big Ag. The order looks likely to fulfill that framework: an attempt to rein in not only Amazon but the handful of corporations that have loomed over the US food system for years, too. In the food economy, massive firms have exerted [downward pressure]( on [workers’ wages](, boosting returns to shareholders while causing widespread poverty for farm, fast food, and meatpacking workers. They’ve used their outsize power to force their will on farmers, shaping decisions over the [seeds they plant,]( the [chemicals they spray](, and the [conditions of the animals they raise](. “Farmers are squeezed between concentrated market power in the agricultural input industriesâseed, fertilizer, feed, and equipment suppliersâand concentrated market power in the channels for selling agricultural products,” the [order]( explains. “As a result, farmersâ share of the value of their agricultural products has decreased, and poultry farmers, hog farmers, cattle ranchers, and other agricultural workers struggle to retain autonomy and to make sustainable returns.” For decades, US administrations have allowed agribusinesses to merge largely unimpeded, insisting that fewer companies means more efficiency and lower prices for consumers, including cheap food. Biden’s order rejects that logic, arguing that hyper-consolidation squeezes farmers and other workers and can actually jack up food prices. As the order [says,]( “Four large meat-packing companies dominate over [80](% of the beef market and, over the last five years, farmersâ share of the price of beef has dropped by more than a [quarter](âfrom 51.5% to 37.3%âwhile the [retail] price of beef has risen.” For various dysfunctions in our food systemâpoverty wages for workers, tight margins for farmersâthe order points the finger at unchecked corporate power, and it goes on to call for remedies to level the playing field. On the labor front, the order instructs the Federal Trade Commissionânow chaired by [antitrust stalwart Lina Khan](âto “ban or limit” the practice of forcing employees to sign contracts prohibiting them for working for competitors, in what are known as “noncompete agreements.” These tools are most famously employed in the tech industryâallowing, say, Google to prevent a star engineer from taking a higher-paid job at Facebook and thus dampening overall wages in high-earning fields. But [highly profitable]( fast-food companies freely [impose them too](, limiting opportunities and pay raises for a labor force so dismally compensated that [more than half]( have to rely on public assistance programs. For farmers, the order challenges the power that giant meatpacking companies exert over livestock markets in several ways. In 2016, in the waning days of the Obama administration, the US Department of Agriculture issued a [blunt assessment]( of the state of the poultry industry, portraying it as dominated by a handful of chicken processors that âoften wield market powerâ against the farmers who raise the nationsâ chickens, âtreating [farmers] unfairly, suppressing how much they are paid, or pitting them against each other.â The Obama USDA belatedly proposed rules (which I [spelled out here]() that would make it easier for farmers to sue companies for unfair treatment. The Trump administration promptly nixed them. The new executive order pushes the USDA to revive the rule. The order also directs the USDA to ensure that meat products labeled “Product of USA” are actually grown here. The handful of companies that dominate meat productionâled by US-based giants Tyson and Cargill, Brazil-owned JBS, and Smithfield, whose parent company is headquartered in Chinaâcan slap that label on meat raised elsewhere and cut into parts (or even just repackage) in the United States. The order requires the USDA to issue a report on the impact of market concentration in seeds and other agriculture inputsâreviving an effort undertaken by the Obama Department of Justice but abruptly dropped without explanation, as I [reported]( in 2012. “Just four companies control most of the worldâs seeds, and corn seed prices have gone up as much as 30 percent annually,” according to the fact sheet. Those same companiesâBayer Crop Science (formerly Monsanto), Corteva (the spinoff of the Dow-DuPont merger), Syngenta, and BASFâalso basically own the global pesticide market and often use their seed dominance to [push farmers into buying more pesticides](. No single executive order can transform the precarious conditions faced by farmers in a food system dominated by giant corporations that exist to maximize profits for shareholders. But the Promoting Competition in the American Economy edict marks a startâand a break from a half-century of laissez-faire antitrust policy. Farmer and labor advocates hailed the order: “Not since Teddy Roosevelt and Franklin D. Roosevelt has a President taken on corporate power to this extent,” Missouri farmer Joe Maxwell, president of Family Farm Action Alliance and a long-time critic of corporate consolidation in agriculture markets, said in a statement. Marc Perrone, president of the United Food and Commercial Workers International union, added that the “action puts workers and consumers first by strengthening oversight of meatpacking monopolies that suppress wages and drive up food prices at the grocery store.” âTom Philpott Did you enjoy this newsletter? 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