July 02, 2022 [View Online]( | [Sign Up]( | [Shop]( [Morning Brew]( TOGETHER WITH [The Wall Street Journal]( Good morning. Major kudos to the brave souls who are still reading business news on the Saturday of Fourth of July weekend. On a programming note, weâll be in your inbox tomorrow with the Brew Review, but off Monday while we sweat all the mayo out. Have a great July Fourth! âNeal Freyman, Joe Abrams, Matty Merritt, Jamie Wilde MARKETS Nasdaq 11,127.85 +0.90% S&P 3,825.33 +1.06% Dow 31,097.26 +1.05% 10-Year 2.894% -7.6 bps Bitcoin $19,380.37 +2.63% Lennar $74.60 +5.71% *Stock data as of market close, cryptocurrency data as of 7:00pm ET. [Here's what these numbers mean.]( - Markets: After their worst first half since 1970, stocks [climbed]( to kick off the second half of the year, led by homebuilding companies. But it still wasnât enough to notch a winning weekâthe three major indexes have posted weekly losses in four out of the last five weeks. TRAVEL [Whatâs behind the mess at airports?](
[Flight departures board](Francis Scialabba This holiday weekend, even your one friend who claims to love spending time at the airport is probably dreading a visit to Terminal C. Air travel is expected to be chaotic as a surge in passengers for July Fourth poses a major test for airlines that are already hanging on by a thread. First, the stats: 3.6 million people are projected to fly this weekend, per AAA. Thatâs [up ~1.5%]( from a year ago but 9% off 2019 levels. Even though passenger numbers are lower than they were pre-Covid, airlines have not been handling the volume well. - Passengers filed 3,173 complaints against US airlines in April, almost 3x the number made the year before.
- Customer service lines have been so swamped that one traveler, who was on hold for three hours and 45 minutes with American Airlines trying to make reservation changes, hung up the phone and [drove]( to the nearby airport to complete the booking, per the WSJ. The airlines know theyâre in a pickle. Delta took the dramatic step of allowing passengers to change their bookings for free this weekend, meaningâ¦it anticipates a lot of passengers will have to do that. So whatâs up? How did we get here? It mostly comes down to different flavors of âlabor shortage.â Airline staff: Even after airlines received more than $54 billion in pandemic relief from the federal government to keep staff on payroll, the industry had lost 31,000 workers by 2021. Many of those workers, such as ramp staff or ops agents, havenât come back, leaving a chasm between resurgent demand and the employees available to meet it. Air traffic controllers: Airlines argue that the mass delays and cancellations are a result of another kind of labor shortage: too few air traffic controllers. Frontierâs CEO [told DealBook]( that âthe No. 1 issue that has impacted our operations has been air traffic control.â The FAA, of course, disagrees. Pilots: When air travel was in the dumps during the pandemic, airlines incentivized their pilots to hit the golf course, and thousands left the industry with generous early retirement packages. Getting them back has been a challenge made more difficult by the regulations required to become a pilot: They have to log 1,500 hours of flying experience before being able to take the controls of a commercial jet. Big picture: Americans can take comfort in the fact that the chaotic air travel situation is [even worse]( in Europe, where flight cancellations were double those of US carriers between April and June, per flight tracker RadarBox.com.âJA, NF    mailto:?subject=Check%20out%20this%20story%20from%20Morning%20Brew%21&body=What%E2%80%99s%20behind%20the%20mess%20at%20airports%3F%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningbrew.com%2Fdaily%2Fstories%2F2022%2F07%2F01%2Fwhat-s-behind-the-mess-at-airports%3Futm_campaign%3Dmb%26utm_medium%3Dnewsletter%26utm_source%3Dmorning_brew%0A%0AWant%20more%20great%20content%3F%20Subscribe%20to%20Daily%20Brew%20%E2%80%94%20Delivering%20the%20latest%20business%20news%20from%20Wall%20St.%20to%20Silicon%20Valley%20daily.%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningbrew.com%2Fdaily%2Fr%2F%3Fkid%3D4904f90a%26utm_source%3Demail_share%0A TOGETHER WITH THE WALL STREET JOURNAL [Nowâs the time to really pay attention](
[The Wall Street Journal]( Letâs face it: There are a lot of opinions out there on how to make your money go further. But the information you choose to follow (or ignore) comes down to your decision-making and your timing. And the key to making the best decisions and staying ahead of the game? Staying informed. Thatâs where [The Wall Street Journal]( comes in. With trusted insights, in-depth analysis, and informed journalism, youâll gain confidence and peace of mind knowing that youâre getting all the info you need to make the right decisions for you, at the right time. Get unlimited access to everything The Wall Street Journal has to offer (plus exclusive WSJ+ perks!) for just $4 a month. [Sign up today for this great deal](. BUSINESS [Tour de (bleak) headlines](#)
[Hey Arnold!]Hey Arnold!/Paramount Global via Giphy Only had to use one emoji this time. More SPACs collapse: At least four SPAC mergers were [called off]( in the 24 hours after market close on Thursday, including one that would have taken Panera Brands public, according to Bloomberg. You can understand their hesitancyâan index that tracks companies that went public via SPAC has plunged 67%. For the year to date, 30 proposed SPAC deals have been nixed. Buy now, pain later. Klarna, the Swedish fintech company that wants to help you pay for your Abercrombie haul in four easy installments, is [nearing a fundraising deal]( that would value it at just $6.5 billion, per the WSJ. We say âjustâ because it was worth $45.6 billion in June 2021. Fintech and e-commerce, the two sectors Klarna straddles, have taken some of the worst licks from the recent market downturn. Another crypto company presses âpause.â Crypto brokerage Voyager Digital said itâs [temporarily suspending]( all trades, deposits, and withdrawals on its platform due to current market conditions. In other words, crypto is hurting bad, and Voyager canât maintain liquidity if its customers drain their accounts or fail to pay back loans. Voyager is the latest in a string of crypto asset-holding companies struggling to stay alive, which includes BlockFi, Celsius, and Three Arrows Capital. IMMIGRATION [Migrant smuggling is a bigger and more dangerous business than ever](
[Mourning the victims in San Antonio](Mourning the victims in San Antonio. Xinhua News Agency/Getty Images Smuggling migrants into the US has evolved in recent years from small, independent operators to the much bigger business of cartel-led convoysâwith [fatal consequences](. This week, 53 migrants were found dead of heatstroke, dehydration, and suffocation in an 18-wheeler in San Antonio, Texas. What led to this? Drug cartels have taken over control of smuggling operations and increased their cut of the profits, squeezing smugglersâ take to a third of what migrants pay them. What doesnât go to the cartel in charge of the smuggling is often doled out to local crime bosses and used to pay bribes to Mexican security forces. To keep profits up, Honduran smugglers say they charge more than triple what they used to per migrant ($13,500, up from $4,000), [according to the WSJ](. Still, whatâs left over to pay for actual travel costs isnât much, and conditions for migrants have deteriorated. While the San Antonio incident is the deadliest on record, itâs far from the only one: At least 650 people died crossing the MexicoâUS border last year, the most the International Organization for Migration has ever reported since it started tracking deaths in 2014. Zoom out: Last year, the Biden administration launched an operation to target smuggling organizations, and last month the Department of Homeland Security announced it had arrested 2,000 suspected smugglers during the previous two months.âJW Â Â Â mailto:?subject=Check%20out%20this%20story%20from%20Morning%20Brew%21&body=Migrant%20smuggling%20is%20a%20bigger%20and%20more%20dangerous%20business%20than%20ever%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningbrew.com%2Fdaily%2Fstories%2Fmigrant-smuggling-is-a-bigger-and-more-dangerous-business-than-ever%3Futm_campaign%3Dmb%26utm_medium%3Dnewsletter%26utm_source%3Dmorning_brew%0A%0AWant%20more%20great%20content%3F%20Subscribe%20to%20Daily%20Brew%20%E2%80%94%20Delivering%20the%20latest%20business%20news%20from%20Wall%20St.%20to%20Silicon%20Valley%20daily.%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningbrew.com%2Fdaily%2Fr%2F%3Fkid%3D4904f90a%26utm_source%3Demail_share%0A GOVERNMENT [Biden drops his 1st Presidential Medal of Freedom list](
[TOKYO, JAPAN - JULY 22: Simone Biles of the United States during the Art...](Tim Clayton - Corbis/Getty Images The White House [announced]( President Bidenâs first list of Presidential Medal of Freedom honorees, and itâs more stacked than this yearâs Pitchfork. Seventeen people will receive the countryâs highest civilian honor next Thursday. Among them: - Former Congresswoman Gabby Giffords, who survived an assassination attempt in 2011 and became a gun control advocate, and actor Denzel Washington will receive honors.
- Athletes Simone Biles and Megan Rapinoe will each get another medal they can add to their already extensive trophy cases. They join the exclusive club of only four other women athletes and coaches to receive the award. A few other awardees: - Posthumous medals will be given to former Apple CEO and co-founder Steve Jobs, Republican Senator John McCain, and union leader Richard Trumka.
- Civil rights leaders Fred Gray Sr., the attorney who filed the petition to challenge Alabamaâs bus segregation, and Diane Nash, one of the most important student civil rights organizers of the 20th century.
- Sandra Lindsay, the NYC Covid nurse who was the first person in the US to get the Covid vaccine outside of clinical trials. The more you know: The Presidential Medal of Freedom award was established by JFK in 1963, but was first presented by President Lyndon B. Johnson after Kennedyâs assassination.âMM Â Â Â mailto:?subject=Check%20out%20this%20story%20from%20Morning%20Brew%21&body=Biden%20drops%20his%201st%20Presidential%20Medal%20of%20Freedom%20list%3A%20https%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningbrew.com%2Fdaily%2Fstories%2Fwhite-house-presidential-medal-of-freedom%3Futm_campaign%3Dmb%26utm_medium%3Dnewsletter%26utm_source%3Dmorning_brew%0A%0AWant%20more%20great%20content%3F%20Subscribe%20to%20Daily%20Brew%20%E2%80%94%20Delivering%20the%20latest%20business%20news%20from%20Wall%20St.%20to%20Silicon%20Valley%20daily.%0Ahttps%3A%2F%2Fwww.morningbrew.com%2Fdaily%2Fr%2F%3Fkid%3D4904f90a%26utm_source%3Demail_share%0A TOGETHER WITH THE WALL STREET JOURNAL
[The Wall Street Journal]( Ex(pert) marks the spot: Keep tabs on the stock news you can actually use with [MarketWatch](. Access personalized, real-time data and expert insights that help you understand whatâs going on in the market and how it impacts your portfolio. [Sign up and get 50% off a one-year subscription](. WORLD [Some weird stuff happened this week](#)
[Rage against the Machine]George De Sota/Getty Images Here are a few news stories from around the world that might convert you into a simulation theorist. Vancouver, Canada: The radio station Kiss Radio 104.9 FM played the song âKilling in the Nameâ by Rage Against the Machine on repeat for [30 straight hours]( beginning Wednesday morning. Listeners speculated that it was a protest after two popular DJs were laid offâbut instead it turned out to be a form of âstunting,â which is how a radio station communicates itâs changing its programming. North Korea: In case anyone was wondering, Kim Jong Un has definitely seen the new season of Stranger Things. In a statement, the government blamed the countryâs initial Covid outbreak in April on â[alien things](â sent in balloons from South Korea. The Netherlands: Remember the [uproar]( when officials in Rotterdam said they would temporarily dismantle a historic bridge to clear a path for Jeff Bezosâs superyacht? Well, those plans have been [scrapped]( following heavy criticism from local residents. For a contingency plan, Bezos is tapping Blue Origin to beam the ship over to St. Barts. New York: If youâve been thinking about booking a cruise to avoid airport headaches, make sure to renew your vows first. After a person was allegedly caught in an extramarital threesome on the Carnival Magic cruise ship outside New York, an estimated 60 passengers [brawled]( for an hour, causing the Coast Guard to play marriage counselor and escort the ship to shore. GRAB BAG [Key performance indicators](#)
[Amazon.com founder and CEO Jeff Bezos ]David Ryder/Getty Images Stat: Jeff Bezos finally beat his archnemesis Elon Musk at somethingâ[losing money](. The Amazon founderâs net worth crashed by $63 billion in the first half of 2022, while Muskâs fell by $62 billion. All told, the 500 richest people in the world lost $1.4 trillion so far this year due to sinking asset prices, according to Bloomberg. Itâs the biggest six-month drop ever for the private jet class. Quote: âRealistically, there are probably a bunch of people at the company who shouldnât be here.â Mark Zuckerberg thinks he has [more employees than he needs]( to copy whatever TikTok does next, and in a Q&A session that leaked to Reuters, he told Meta workers that the company would be âturning up the heatâ on performance oversight in order to uncover the workers who just watch Netflix all day. âIf I had to bet, Iâd say that this might be one of the worst downturns that weâve seen in recent history,â he said. Watch: I ate at every Rainforest Cafe in the country. ([Eddy Burback]() WHAT ELSE IS BREWING - [TikTok]( told US lawmakers in a letter that itâs ramping up efforts to protect US user data. It also confirmed a report that its Chinese employees can access American user data.
- [At least 21 people]( were killed by a Russian airstrike on a residential area near the Ukrainian city of Odessa.
- [A second visitor]( in three days was gored by a bison at Yellowstone National Park. Stay at least 75 feet away from these animals, folks!
- [Netflix]( briefly crashed after dropping the final two episodes of Stranger Things 4. BREW'S BETS Good thread: People are introducing themselves with the [wildest feedback]( theyâve received. Weekend conversation starters: - Whatâs the [strangest question]( youâve been asked during a job interview?
- Why [go to space](?
- How many [calories]( will the winner of the Tour de France burn?
- Does hot water [freeze faster]( than cold water?
- Is a hot dog a sandwiânvm not going there. GAMES [The puzzle section](#) Brew Crossword: Alright yâallâMary went full-send on the Independence Day theme for this weekâs crossword. [Play it here](. Open house Welcome to Open House, the only newsletter section bringing rundown businesses to you. Weâll give you facts about two listings and you try to guess which one is more expensive. [River North Illinois strip mall and former Domino's in Philadelphia]LoopNet/Zillow Both properties are iconic relics of American culture. The first one is a [strip mall]( in Yorkville, Illinois. It was built in 2005 and its 15,000 square feet are perfect for a Mauriceâs takeover. The second [listing]( is a former Dominoâs in Philadelphia that is actually listed on Zillow as a townhouse, which, sure! Seems fine! This 2,200-square-foot nightmare of a building is only a 20-minute drive from the center of West Philly. Which one is more expensive? FROM THE CREW [Should I be worried about losing my job?](#) As economists and politicians debate the prospect of a recession, many Americans are gearing up for the worst-case scenario: losing their job. We break it down in Make it Make Sense: [Watch now](. Donât miss out on more from the Brew: Morning Brew Shop is holding our first-ever major sale ahead of the Fourth of July. 30% off select styles, for a limited time only. [Shop now](. ICYMI, we surveyed readers about salary transparency, and received some really eye-opening answers. [Check out the results here](. ANSWER The strip mall is listed for $1.9 million, while the former Dominoâs is listed for just under $1 million. Written by [Neal Freyman](, [Matty Merritt](, and [Jamie Wilde]( Was this email forwarded to you? Sign up [here](. WANT MORE BREW? Industry news, with a sense of humor â - [Emerging Tech Brew](: AI, crypto, space, autonomous vehicles, and more
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