[View in browser]( [Mail & Guardian]( M&G Mornings | Mon 28 Aug In 2018, then finance minister Malusi Gigaba attempted to bring some reassurance to taxpayers by quoting lyrics from Kendrick Lamarâs 2015 hit album, To Pimp a Butterfly. âWe gon’ be alright,â Gigaba exclaimed. For the first time, the state of South Africaâs public purse had my full attention. Fiscal policy isnât exactly the sexiest of subjects. You donât (usually) bring it up while enjoying a meal with your friends. It certainly isnât salacious enough to compete with the political scandal of the week during an over-a-cigarette chat with a colleague. But it is something that makes its way into our everyday lives, whether it be in the waiting room of an understaffed public clinic, or when you go to pay your electricity bill. A recent paper by the Public Economy Project on the countryâs fiscal crisis contained this warning: âFor now, South Africa faces a cul-de-sac of permanent austerity without consolidation.â As we count down the months to next yearâs budget, the Mail & Guardian will be asking how we got here â to what certainly feels like a dead end. We chose to start with one of the treasuryâs most formidable challenges â after, perhaps, the public wage bill, which we will get to later â Eskom and its fellow failing state-owned entities. The added benefit of starting here is that the stateâs failure to solve the Eskom puzzle really does seem to inflict the most rage-inducing pain on us all. You may well be reading this while your phoneâs battery icon screams red in the corner of your eye. In an article published yesterday, I trace the history of how Eskom became such a grave fiscal risk â and why, no matter how many bailouts are thrown at the problem, it looks like the utility will continue to put pressure on our public finances. Incidentally, one of the main characters in this saga, former president Thabo Mbeki, has recently come out in defence of the government over its Eskom blunder, which left us saddled with a 15-year energy crisis. In his take on the matter, Andile Zulu digs deeper into how the corporatisation of state-owned entities, along with the governmentâs failure to inspire economic growth, created the systemic corruption crisis that has given way to a new kleptocratic elite. There will be more in this series, which we have called The Fiscal Cliff. We hope it will inspire more budget-related dinner chat. Sarah Smit | Economics writer [@Sarah____Smit]( [EskomGettyImages-1240782692](
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