Welcome {NAME}, here's this week's Medical News Today newsletter, containing the headlines from the past week, across your chosen news categories.
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Dear {NAME},
Welcome to this week's Medical News Today newsletter, containing the headlines from the past week, across your chosen news categories.
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Blood / Hematology
[What is an estradiol test and why is it used?](
Estradiol is a form of the hormone estrogen, which plays a role in many aspects of growth and development. Doctors can measure estradiol levels with a blood test and may request one if they suspect any problems with sexual development or fertility. Learn more about the test's uses here, and what the results may mean.
[What to know about the anti-smooth muscle antibody test](
When a person has a liver condition, their body produces high levels of anti-smooth muscle antibodies (ASMA). Doctors check for these antibodies using the ASMA blood test. Learn more here.
Bones / Orthopedics
[Is Greek yogurt good for you?](
Greek yogurt is a popular addition to a healthful breakfast and other meals. In this article, learn about the health benefits of Greek yogurt, such as improving bone and gut health.
[What happens with a pinched nerve in the shoulder?](
A pinched nerve in the shoulder, also known as cervical radiculopathy, occurs when something presses against a nerve coming from the neck. This often causes pain and weakness in the arm. Many cases resolve without treatment, but some need medication and surgery to relieve symptoms.
Breast Cancer
[Life expectancy for stage 3 breast cancer](
Many factors influence a personâs life expectancy after a stage 3 breast cancer diagnosis, including age, sex, and response to treatment. In this article, learn more about survival rates, treatment, and remission.
Depression
[Stress-regulating brain area larger in depression, bipolar](
New research finds that the hypothalamus, the brain area that controls the stress response, is larger in people with affective disorders.
GastroIntestinal / Gastroenterology
[Home remedies and lifestyle tips for reducing acid reflux](
Acid reflux is very common and occurs when stomach acid flows back up into the food pipe, where it causes heartburn. Home remedies and lifestyle tips that can reduce or prevent acid reflux include losing weight, keeping a food diary, eating regular meals, and raising the head of the bed. Learn more here.
[Is Greek yogurt good for you?](
Greek yogurt is a popular addition to a healthful breakfast and other meals. In this article, learn about the health benefits of Greek yogurt, such as improving bone and gut health.
[What is the link between psoriatic arthritis and gluten?](
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) causes painful, swollen joints. In people with celiac disease (CD), eating gluten can trigger diarrhea and other digestive symptoms. Research suggests that these two conditions often occur together and that following a gluten-free diet may relieve symptoms of both. Learn more here.
[How insufficient carbs affect the gut microbiota](
Researchers use an artificial intestine to simulate and examine the effects of two different diets on the composition of gut bacteria.
[Home remedies for relieving gas during pregnancy](
Many women experience an increased amount of gas during pregnancy. Home remedies, such as drinking plenty of fluids, eating more fiber, and exercising regularly, can help reduce gas and relieve discomfort. Learn more here.
[Scientists discover what drives inflammation in IBD](
The identification of a protein that regulates the mechanism behind gut inflammation in IBD should lead to better diagnosis and personalized treatments.
['Gut feeling' may be a hardwired 'sixth sense'](
New research shows that there is a neuronal circuitry between the gut and the brain that allows information to be sent to the brain in milliseconds.
[What causes yellow stool?](
A range of situations and conditions can cause yellow stool. In most cases, yellow stool is due to what a person eats. It may also have an underlying medical cause, such as problems with the pancreas, liver, or gallbladder. Learn more in this article.
[The 10 best probiotics for vegans](
While yogurt is a popular probiotic food, it is not suitable for vegans. However, many other plant-based foods contain probiotics, including miso, tempeh, kombucha, sauerkraut, and kimchi. In this article, learn about these and other vegan probiotic foods, including the health benefits they may offer people.
[High-fiber foods for a healthful diet](
Fiber is an essential nutrient for boosting heart and gut health, and yet hardly anyone includes enough of it in their daily diet. In this article, we explain some of the best high-fiber foods, including fruits, vegetables, nuts, and grains.
[Scientists create human esophagus in stem cell first](
For the first time, scientists have created a human esophagus entirely from stem cells. The organoids may help treat conditions such as esophageal cancer.
[How a protein works with gut bacteria to prevent obesity](
Learning more about the inflammatory mechanisms that promote obesity can help us find new treatments for this metabolic condition, new research shows.
Men's Health
[Signs and symptoms of STDs in men](
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), or sexually transmitted infections (STIs), can affect anyone, but some symptoms are different for men and women. In this article, we look at the signs and symptoms of common STIs in men and when they typically occur. We also discuss how to diagnose, prevent, and treat STIs in men.
Neurology / Neuroscience
[Just 10 minutes of light activity can boost memory](
A recent study concludes that just a short burst of light exercise can increase brain activity associated with the formation of new memories.
[Paralysis breakthrough: Electrical implant helps man walk again](
In a world first, a man with lower-body paralysis has regained the ability to stand and walk thanks to electrical stimulation to the spinal chord.
[Could poor protein trafficking be a factor in autism?](
Insufficiency in protein escorter ASTN2 causes receptors to accumulate on cell surfaces, disrupting communication between neurons, a new mouse study shows.
[Eating when full: A battle between two brain signals](
Why do we keep eating when we're full? Scientists uncover a fight for control between two small adjacent brain areas plus involvement of the opioid system.
[Stress-regulating brain area larger in depression, bipolar](
New research finds that the hypothalamus, the brain area that controls the stress response, is larger in people with affective disorders.
['Gut feeling' may be a hardwired 'sixth sense'](
New research shows that there is a neuronal circuitry between the gut and the brain that allows information to be sent to the brain in milliseconds.
[What are the early signs of MS?](
The early signs and symptoms of MS can vary widely, and some can be significantly challenging or debilitating. Here, learn more about the early symptoms of MS, such as vision problems and numbness, and when to consult a doctor.
[Electrical brain stimulation to boost creativity: What are the risks?](
Experts review the legal, neuro-ethical, and social consequences of using transcranial electrical stimulation to boost creativity.
Nutrition / Diet
[Is Greek yogurt good for you?](
Greek yogurt is a popular addition to a healthful breakfast and other meals. In this article, learn about the health benefits of Greek yogurt, such as improving bone and gut health.
[What can you eat on an anti-inflammatory diet?](
People with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may wish to follow an anti-inflammatory diet to reduce the painful inflammation that this condition causes. There are many healthful anti-inflammatory recipes available for breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks in between. Learn more about following an anti-inflammatory diet here.
[What is the link between psoriatic arthritis and gluten?](
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) causes painful, swollen joints. In people with celiac disease (CD), eating gluten can trigger diarrhea and other digestive symptoms. Research suggests that these two conditions often occur together and that following a gluten-free diet may relieve symptoms of both. Learn more here.
[How insufficient carbs affect the gut microbiota](
Researchers use an artificial intestine to simulate and examine the effects of two different diets on the composition of gut bacteria.
[Which foods help prevent migraines?](
Food is one of the possible triggers of migraines. As a result, some people who get migraines may benefit from eating or avoiding certain types of food. Learn more about the foods that could prevent, trigger, or relieve a migraine here.
[Eating when full: A battle between two brain signals](
Why do we keep eating when we're full? Scientists uncover a fight for control between two small adjacent brain areas plus involvement of the opioid system.
[What are the best sources of omega-3?](
Omega-3 fatty acids are essential nutrients. Oily fish, seeds, and nuts are among the best sources. In this article, we take a look at 15 omega-3-rich foods.
[The Mediterranean diet reduces stroke risk, too](
In the latest study to investigate the benefits of the Mediterranean diet, researchers identify a reduction in stroke risk for those who partake.
[The 10 best probiotics for vegans](
While yogurt is a popular probiotic food, it is not suitable for vegans. However, many other plant-based foods contain probiotics, including miso, tempeh, kombucha, sauerkraut, and kimchi. In this article, learn about these and other vegan probiotic foods, including the health benefits they may offer people.
[What are the pros and cons of a juice cleanse?](
Juice cleanses involve consuming only juice for a few days. Some people claim that they can aid weight loss and detoxify the body, but the evidence is scarce. Learn about the pros and cons here.
[High-fiber foods for a healthful diet](
Fiber is an essential nutrient for boosting heart and gut health, and yet hardly anyone includes enough of it in their daily diet. In this article, we explain some of the best high-fiber foods, including fruits, vegetables, nuts, and grains.
Pain / Anesthetics
[Could video games help treat chronic back pain?](
A recent study concludes that a special type of video game could be used to successfully reduce chronic low back pain at a patient's home.
[How cannabinoid drugs affect the experience of pain](
A new study reviews the effects of cannabis on the experience of pain. The results highlight the affective component in cannabis's pain-relieving effects.
[What happens with a pinched nerve in the shoulder?](
A pinched nerve in the shoulder, also known as cervical radiculopathy, occurs when something presses against a nerve coming from the neck. This often causes pain and weakness in the arm. Many cases resolve without treatment, but some need medication and surgery to relieve symptoms.
Psoriasis
[What is the link between psoriatic arthritis and gluten?](
Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) causes painful, swollen joints. In people with celiac disease (CD), eating gluten can trigger diarrhea and other digestive symptoms. Research suggests that these two conditions often occur together and that following a gluten-free diet may relieve symptoms of both. Learn more here.
[Inverse psoriasis and jock itch: What's the difference?](
People often confuse inverse psoriasis with jock itch because they can both cause an itchy red rash around the genitals. There are, however, differences in the symptoms, causes, and treatments of psoriasis and jock itch. Learn more here.
[Psoriasis and lupus: What's the difference?](
Psoriasis and lupus are autoimmune conditions that can affect the skin. They have some similarities but are different conditions. Learn about the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment of each condition here.
Respiratory
[What is bronchopneumonia?](
Bronchopneumonia is pneumonia that affects the bronchi of the lungs, causing inflammation. It often results from a bacterial infection, but viruses and fungi can also cause it. Symptoms include coughing, breathing problems, and fever. It can resolve in a few weeks but, if not treated, can be life-threatening.
[What are the early signs of COPD?](
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) refers to a group of lung diseases that cause breathing difficulties. COPD tends to get worse over time, so early detection and treatment are essential. Early signs and symptoms include coughing, excess mucus production, shortness of breath, and tiredness. Learn more here.
Sexual Health / STDs
[Hugs and kisses: The health impact of affective touch](
Hugs, kisses, and other forms of affective touch have an important impact on our physical and psychological health. Read this Spotlight to find out more.
[Should you take a pregnancy test? 10 signs](
Nausea, a missed period, and breast changes are all common early signs of pregnancy. Learn more about these and other signs that you should take a pregnancy test.
[Signs and symptoms of STDs in men](
Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), or sexually transmitted infections (STIs), can affect anyone, but some symptoms are different for men and women. In this article, we look at the signs and symptoms of common STIs in men and when they typically occur. We also discuss how to diagnose, prevent, and treat STIs in men.
Stroke
[The Mediterranean diet reduces stroke risk, too](
In the latest study to investigate the benefits of the Mediterranean diet, researchers identify a reduction in stroke risk for those who partake.
[Inflammation keeps heart attack and stroke at bay](
While inflammation helps atherosclerosis plaques build up inside arteries, it also has a key role in preventing the more advanced plaques from rupturing.
[Stroke severity reduced in those who walk regularly](
A study of people who had strokes finds that symptoms were less severe in those who did light to moderate exercise, such as 4 hours of walking per week.
Women's Health / Gynecology
[Life expectancy for stage 3 breast cancer](
Many factors influence a personâs life expectancy after a stage 3 breast cancer diagnosis, including age, sex, and response to treatment. In this article, learn more about survival rates, treatment, and remission.
[What to know about the last week of birth control pills](
The last week of a birth control pill pack often contains placebo pills. These are inactive pills containing no hormones. Learn if people need to take these pills or if they can skip them to miss their period.
[Should you take a pregnancy test? 10 signs](
Nausea, a missed period, and breast changes are all common early signs of pregnancy. Learn more about these and other signs that you should take a pregnancy test.
[How to tell the difference between PMS and pregnancy symptoms](
Many symptoms of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and early pregnancy are similar, such as mood changes, breast tenderness, and fatigue. However, other symptoms are specific to pregnancy. Learn to tell the difference here.
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