A new L.A. Times investigation reveals the often violent fallout from major staffing shortages in juvenile halls.
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[Essential California Newsletter] PRESENTED BY Ocean Conservancy* November 29, 2022
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[Click to view images]( J. Nidorf Juvenile Hall. (Kent Nishimura / Los Angeles Times) By Ryan Fonseca Good morning, and welcome to the [Essential California]( newsletter. Itâs Tuesday, Nov. 29. Iâm Ryan Fonseca. Los Angeles Countyâs system for incarcerated young people is in disarray. A [new investigation]( from Times reporter James Queally reveals that major staffing shortages in juvenile halls in the last eight months have resulted in more fights among youths, increased use of force by detention officers and a slew of resignations. The countyâs probation department runs two juvenile hall facilities and a number of camps. Dozens of officers at the two main facilities are on leave or refusing to come to work, many citing unsafe conditions. Thatâs only amplified the chaos and has led to more lockdowns, which confines youths to their rooms, denied schooling and recreation. Those lockdowns can last up to 24 hours. The increased isolation, lack of supportive structure and violence are having detrimental effects on youthsâ mental health. James said one incarcerated minor told him he didnât feel he was being âtreated like a human being,â adding: âYouâre sitting in a box all day, so itâs just bottled-up emotions thatâs ready to explode.â James, who covers crime and policing for The Times, spent several months reporting this complex and sensitive story. âWriting about any carceral setting is a challenge because your access is limited,â he told me this week. âYouâre effectively writing about things you canât see.â The reporting becomes even more difficult when itâs about minors, he explained: âYou canât identify them and, for the most part, sharing their specific complaints or frustrations or anecdotes risks them getting singled out by officers or other youths in custody.â I asked James what most stood out to him in reporting this story, especially since incarcerated children are at the center. He pointed to the disruption in services these kids are experiencing, particularly when classes get canceled or education employees refuse to come in to teach. âJuvenile detention is meant to be for a rehabilitative purpose, not a punitive one,â he said. âItâs hard to imagine youths in L.A. County are getting the services they need to thrive after release when lockdowns limit their access to schooling, therapy, recreation, etc.â I wondered if the conditions in L.A. Countyâs juvenile halls are common elsewhere in the state. Based on Jamesâ interview with Linda Penner, the head of Californiaâs [Board of State and Community Corrections]( and the former head of Fresno Countyâs Probation Department, not really. â[She] said very plainly to me in an interview that the situation in L.A. Countyâs juvenile halls has no comparison in the rest of the state of California,â James told me. Times subscribers can [read the full story online](. And now, hereâs whatâs happening across California: Note: Some of the sites we link to may limit the number of stories you can access without subscribing. ADVERTISEMENT BY Ocean Conservancy
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HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT Rising rates of RSV are stretching childrenâs hospitals thin all over the Golden State. Cases are surging and beds are running low at hospitals in Santa Clara, Los Angeles and Orange counties. And as if the triple whammy of RSV, coronavirus and the seasonal flu werenât enough, UC San Francisco notes a rise in other viral illnesses, like metapneumovirus â dubbed MPV â and parainfluenza. A mask makes a great gift for the whole family this holiday season. [Los Angeles Times]( New rules mean nurse practitioners will be allowed to practice without physician supervision. Californiaâs nursing agency recently OKd the move, which aims to expand access to care in the state amid widespread workforce shortages in healthcare. Itâs something nurse practitioners in the state have been working toward for years. [CalMatters]( CALIFORNIA CULTURE
[A person wearing a mask waves a rainbow pride flag in front of a theater.]
Ronnie Cassis raises a gay pride flag in front of the Tower Theater in Fresno. (Tomas Ovalle / For The Times) In the wake of the fatal mass shooting at a gay nightclub in Colorado Springs, Colo., LGBTQ residents in Californiaâs redder counties say itâs a reminder of the difficulties queer people face for existing in conservative spaces. âThereâs no safe place anywhere,â one resident from Redding told Times reporter Hailey Branson-Potts. âIt doesnât matter where we are or what we do. People are going to come for us.â [Los Angeles Times]( For Black Hollywood, the infamous slap at the 2022 Academy Awards still stings. In the aftermath of Will Smithâs televised assault on Chris Rock, how will Smithâs upcoming film, [âEmancipation,â]( be received by his peers and moviegoers? Times writer Greg Braxton spoke with several influential Black creatives about how theyâre navigating those complexities. [Los Angeles Times]( Free online games Get our free daily crossword puzzle, sudoku, word search and arcade games in our new game center at [latimes.com/games](. CALIFORNIA ALMANAC Los Angeles: sunny, 66. San Diego: decreasing clouds, 63. San Francisco: sunny, 58. San Jose: patchy frost and patchy fog then sunny, 58. Fresno: patchy fog and then sunny, 55. Sacramento: areas of frost then sunny, 58. AND FINALLY Todayâs California memory is from Rick DeGolia: I grew up in Long Beach close to the ocean. One of my best memories is looking east on a clear day (there werenât too many in the â60s) and seeing Mt. Baldy sticking up into the clouds. It was both beautiful and tantalizing. Then one August my parents took my brother and me to stay in a cabin on Mt. Baldy next to a little creek. Up the road was the Mt. Baldy ski hill. We learned to ski that week, skiing down the slope on straw. I have no recollection of how that worked. It feels painful now, but we definitely learned to ski, so we had a blast. If you have a memory or story about the Golden State, [share it with us](. (Please keep your story to 100 words.) Please let us know what we can do to make this newsletter more useful to you. Send comments to essentialcalifornia@latimes.com. ADVERTISEMENT
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