Essential California: What public health experts say about reopening

Times reporters spoke to several epidemiologists about relaxing pandemic restrictions; their reactions varied. ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ [Los Angeles Times] Essential California January 27, 2021 [View in browser]( Good morning, and welcome to the Essential California [newsletter](. It’s Wednesday, Jan. 27, and I’m writing from Los Angeles. California appears to have pushed through the worst of its calamitous winter surge, with coronavirus case counts and hospitalization numbers now on the decline. However, while it’s clear that Californians have managed to bend the curve, we are far from in the clear. The pandemic has also brutally battered the state economy, with the unemployment rate [spiking in December](. Much of that job loss was concentrated in the leisure and hospitality sector, which has been hit particularly hard by stay-at-home orders. Gov. Gavin Newsom’s decision to lift the stay-at-home order could hasten the state’s economic recovery, but at what cost? [See also: [“With survival at stake, L.A. restaurants rush to reopen, pray the roller coaster ride is over”]( in the Los Angeles Times] [In a new story]( my colleagues Taryn Luna, Soumya Karlamangla, Ron Lin and Hannah Fry explore the high risks, along with the potential economic rewards, of reopening. Newsom’s decision to lift the stay-at-home order “represents a gamble that California can avoid another deadly coronavirus surge in the coming months,” as they put it. So what do public health experts have to say about the decision? My colleagues spoke to several epidemiologists, and their reactions varied. [Read the story: [“Newsom’s abrupt COVID-19 reopening brings high risks for California, but also potential economic rewards”]( in the Los Angeles Times] UC Berkeley epidemiologist Dr. John Swartzberg [told my colleagues]( that he feared lifting the stay-at-home order was “premature” because the cases, while declining, remain very high. He said it might make more sense to wait a few weeks until cases go down further and California can begin reopening with a lower baseline. As he noted, each of California’s surges have been bigger than the next because case numbers weren’t brought to a low level prior to reopening. But UC San Francisco epidemiologist Dr. Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo said lifting the order can work if the public — and businesses — follow the rules and show intense caution. “Everything hinges on the behaviors we adopt,” Bibbins-Domingo [told them](. Epidemiologists also said it’s essential that health officials keep focused on at least two mutant strains of the coronavirus in California, which add a new level of uncertainty to fighting the virus. Basically, as Soumya [summed it up on Twitter]( “the lifting of the orders struck experts as a little premature, but not necessarily bad. There is a way to thread this needle and reopen more businesses without leading to a surge, but it requires the kind of messaging California has failed at so far.” (If you do not already [follow Soumya on Twitter]( I highly recommend it — her feed is a constant stream of deeply informed commentary and updates on all things coronavirus.) Tuesday also brought new developments on the vaccine front. [President Biden announced]( that his administration is planning to purchase 200 million more doses of the COVID-19 vaccine, ramping up its effort to quickly inoculate more Americans. Under the plan, 10 million doses would be distributed each week for the next three weeks, up from the current 8.6 million. And here in California, Gov. Newsom’s recent announcement that the state would [shift vaccine priority]( to an age-based eligibility structure has sparked concerns from groups representing some essential workers and disabled people who may now have to wait longer to get vaccinated, as [my colleague Colleen Shalby reports](. [See also: [“What the changes in the California COVID-19 vaccine priority list mean for you”]( in the Los Angeles Times] Residents of Los Angeles and San Diego counties [can now check their eligibility]( to receive a vaccine and schedule appointments through a [state-run portal](. And now, here’s what’s happening across California: Note: Some of the sites we link to may limit the number of stories you can access without subscribing. ADVERTISEMENT L.A. STORIES How a Compton artist’s lost prison painting found its way to the Hammer Museum: Fulton Leroy Washington, a.k.a. Mr. Wash, taught himself to paint while serving a life sentence in prison for nonviolent drug offenses he said he did not commit. [Los Angeles Times]( [The original version of “Mondaine’s Market” ] The original version of “Mondaine’s Market,” 2005, on display at the Hammer Museum as part of “Made in L.A. 2020: a version.” (Mel Melcon/Los Angeles Times) Los Angeles City Councilman Kevin de León struggled to recite the Pledge of Allegiance during Tuesday’s meeting, drawing a whole lot of commentary on Twitter. “I wish all of city council’s failures were this funny and inconsequential,” wrote one activist. [Los Angeles Times]( 310, 213, 818: A brief history of Southern California area codes. [Los Angeles Times]( Support our journalism [Subscribe to the Los Angeles Times.]( IMMIGRATION AND THE BORDER “Zero tolerance” immigration rule rescinded: On Tuesday, the Justice Department rescinded a Trump-era memo that established a “zero tolerance” enforcement policy for migrants crossing the U.S.-Mexico border illegally, which resulted in thousands of family separations. [Associated Press]( POLITICS AND GOVERNMENT Senate Republicans overwhelmingly backed an effort to declare a Trump impeachment trial illegal: Forty-five Senate Republicans supported a resolution by Sen. Rand Paul that said the trial is unconstitutional because Trump is a private citizen and no longer president. [Los Angeles Times]( Poor planning and ineffective management left California’s unemployment agency unprepared to help workers left jobless by the COVID-19 pandemic, and the agency failed to address problems in its system that were known for nearly a decade, according to an emergency state audit released Tuesday. [Los Angeles Times]( California’s K-12 public-school enrollment has precipitously declined during the pandemic, according to new state projections. [CalMatters]( ADVERTISEMENT HEALTH AND THE ENVIRONMENT Fears of mudslides in Santa Cruz mountain burn areas: An atmospheric river storm could could trigger massive debris flows, road closures and prolonged power outages in areas scorched by the CZU August Lightning Complex fires this past summer. [Los Angeles Times]( CALIFORNIA CULTURE The California State University will not increase tuition this year for the system’s 485,000-plus students, amid pandemic-related hardships and higher than expected funding from the state. [Los Angeles Times]( “The soul of our team comes from Oakland.” The official home of the Golden State Warriors may have crossed the Bay, but the team’s new “Oakland Forever” jerseys make their roots clear. [ESPN]( A poem to to start your Wednesday: “The Snow Man” by Wallace Stevens. [Poetry Foundation]( Free online games Get our free daily crossword puzzle, sudoku, word search and arcade games in our new game center at [latimes.com/games](. CALIFORNIA ALMANAC Los Angeles: very cloudy with none of the sunshine we were promised, 57. San Diego: sunny, 61. San Francisco: rain, 55. San Jose: probably rain, 55. Fresno: rain, 54. Sacramento: probably rain, 52. [More weather is here.]( AND FINALLY Today’s California memory comes from Richard G. Durant: My family moved from New Hampshire to the South Bay area in 1956. My father was an oil worker in the refineries in what is now Carson. I experienced many earthquakes, including living in Pleasanton for the Loma Prieta 1989 earthquake. While living in New Jersey for my career, Southern California experienced the Northridge quake. A coworker asked me, “Do a lot of people leave California after these earthquakes?” I replied, “Only the weak ones.” My wife, sons and I moved back to California in 1995. If you have a memory or story about the Golden State,[share it with us](. (Please keep your story to 100 words.) Please let us know what we can do to make this newsletter more useful to you. Send comments, complaints, ideas and unrelated book recommendations to [Julia Wick](mailto:julia.wick@latimes.com). Follow her on Twitter [@Sherlyholmes](. ADVERTISEMENT Thank you for reading the Los Angeles Times Essential California newsletter. Invite your friends, relatives, coworkers to sign up [here](. Not a subscriber? Get unlimited digital access to latimes.com. [Subscribe here](. [Los Angeles Times] Copyright © 2021, Los Angeles Times 2300 E. 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