[PNAS] [Racial and Social Justice: 2021 Call for Papers](/cgi/adclick/?ad=55938&adclick=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fauthors%2Fcall-for-papers%2Fracial-social-justice) Â [June 29, 2021; Vol. 118, No. 26](
) This Week in PNAS
[In This Issue]( This week's research highlights
--------------------------------------------------------------- News Feature
[News Feature: The tricky challenge holding back electric cars](
Stephen Ornes
An in-depth look at trending science issues
--------------------------------------------------------------- QnAs
[QnAs with Chaitan Khosla](
Beth Azar
Interviews with leading scientific researchers and newsmakers
--------------------------------------------------------------- Commentaries
[Tuning up Maxwellâs demon](
Heiner Linke and Juan M. R. Parrondo
[Designing antimalarials that break into cells to lock down parasites](
Svetlana Glushakova and Joshua Zimmerberg
[Mapping the evolution of bornaviruses across geological timescales](
Robert J. Gifford
[Lessons from a local effort to screen for SARS-CoV-2](
Noah J. Silverstein and Jeremy Luban --------------------------------------------------------------- Perspective
[Physical bioenergetics: Energy fluxes, budgets, and constraints in cells](
Xingbo Yang, Matthias Heinemann, Jonathon Howard, Greg Huber, Srividya Iyer-Biswas, Guillaume Le Treut, Michael Lynch, Kristi L. Montooth, Daniel J. Needleman, Simone Pigolotti, Jonathan Rodenfels, Pierre Ronceray, Sadasivan Shankar, Iman Tavassoly, Shashi Thutupalli, Denis V. Titov, Jin Wang, and Peter J. Foster --------------------------------------------------------------- Letters
[The stratigraphic context of Spy Cave and the timing of Neanderthal disappearance in Northwest Europe](
Philip Van Peer
[Reply to Van Peer: Direct radiocarbon dating and ancient genomic analysis reveal the true age of the Neanderthals at Spy Cave](
Thibaut DeviÚse, Grégory Abrams, Mateja Hajdinjak, Stéphane Pirson, Isabelle De Groote, Kévin Di Modica, Michel Toussaint, Valentin Fischer, Dan Comeskey, Luke Spindler, Matthias Meyer, Patrick Semal, and Tom Higham --------------------------------------------------------------- Evolutionary Models of Financial Markets Special Feature
Introduction
[Introduction to PNAS special issue on evolutionary models of financial markets](
Simon A. Levin and Andrew W. Lo Social Sciences â Economic Sciences
[How market ecology explains market malfunction](
Maarten P. Scholl, Anisoara Calinescu, and J. Doyne Farmer
[Moonshots, investment booms, and selection bias in the transmission of cultural traits](
David Hirshleifer and Joshua B. Plotkin Social Sciences â Economic Sciences - Biological Sciences â Evolution
[Evolution in pecunia](
Rabah Amir, Igor V. Evstigneev, Thorsten Hens, Valeriya Potapova, and Klaus R. Schenk-Hoppé
[The origin of cooperation](
Nihal Koduri and Andrew W. Lo
[Evolved attitudes to risk and the demand for equity](
Arthur J. Robson and H. Allen Orr Social Sciences â Economic Sciences - Physical Sciences â Statistics
[High-frequency trading and networked markets](
Federico Musciotto, Jyrki Piilo, and Rosario N. Mantegna Perspectives
[Social finance as cultural evolution, transmission bias, and market dynamics](
Erol Akçay and David Hirshleifer
[The landscape of innovation in bacteria, battleships, and beyond](
Terence C. Burnham and Michael Travisano
[Sunsetting as an adaptive strategy](
Roberta Romano and Simon A. Levin --------------------------------------------------------------- Physical Sciences
Applied Physical Sciences
[Self-excitation of Leidenfrost drops and consequences on their stability](
Ambre Bouillant, Caroline Cohen, Christophe Clanet, and David Quéré Astronomy
[Formulation and resolutions of the red sky paradox](
David Kipping Biophysics and Computational Biology
[Elucidation of the molecular interactions that enable stable assembly and structural diversity in multicomponent immune receptors](
Lam-Kiu Fong, Matthew J. Chalkley, Sophia K. Tan, Michael Grabe, and William F. DeGrado
[Structural differences in the FAD-binding pockets and lid loops of mammalian CRY1 and CRY2 for isoform-selective regulation](
Simon Miller, Ashutosh Srivastava, Yoshiko Nagai, Yoshiki Aikawa, Florence Tama, and Tsuyoshi Hirota
[Lateral gate dynamics of the bacterial translocon during cotranslational membrane protein insertion](
Evan Mercier, Xiaolin Wang, Manisankar Maiti, Wolfgang Wintermeyer, and Marina V. Rodnina Chemistry
[AI-based spectroscopic monitoring of real-time interactions between SARS-CoV-2 and human ACE2](
Sheng Ye, Guozhen Zhang, and Jun Jiang
[Peering into buried interfaces with X-rays and electrons to unveil MgCO3 formation during CO2 capture in molten salt-promoted MgO](
Alexander H. Bork, Margarita Rekhtina, Elena Willinger, Pedro Castro-FernĂĄndez, Jakub Drnec, Paula M. Abdala, and Christoph R. MĂŒller
[Crystal structure engineering in multimetallic high-index facet nanocatalysts](
Bo Shen, Liliang Huang, Jiahong Shen, Kun He, Cindy Y. Zheng, Vinayak P. Dravid, Chris Wolverton, and Chad A. Mirkin
[Piperacillin triggers virulence factor biosynthesis via the oxidative stress response in Burkholderia thailandensis](
Anran Li, Bethany K. Okada, Paul C. Rosen, and Mohammad R. Seyedsayamdost Computer Sciences
[Ion-dependent proteinâsurface interactions from intrinsic solvent response](
Jesse L. Prelesnik, Robert G. Alberstein, Shuai Zhang, Harley Pyles, David Baker, Jim Pfaendtner, James J. De Yoreo, F. Akif Tezcan, Richard C. Remsing, and Christopher J. Mundy Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
[Precipitation isotope time series predictions from machine learning applied in Europe](
Daniel B. Nelson, David Basler, and Ansgar Kahmen
[A globally fragmented and mobile lithosphere on Venus](
Paul K. Byrne, Richard C. Ghail, A. M. CelĂąl Ćengör, Peter B. James, Christian Klimczak, and Sean C. Solomon Engineering
[Flow field around bubbles on formation of air embolism in small vessels](
Zhongnan Li, Guiling Li, Yongjian Li, Yuexin Chen, Jiang Li, and Haosheng Chen Environmental Sciences
[From COVID-19 to future electrification: Assessing traffic impacts on air quality by a machine-learning model](
Jiani Yang, Yifan Wen, Yuan Wang, Shaojun Zhang, Joseph P. Pinto, Elyse A. Pennington, Zhou Wang, Ye Wu, Stanley P. Sander, Jonathan H. Jiang, Jiming Hao, Yuk L. Yung, and John H. Seinfeld
[Strong evidence for the continued contribution of lead deposited during the 20th century to the atmospheric environment in London of today](
Eléonore Resongles, Volker Dietze, David C. Green, Roy M. Harrison, Raquel Ochoa-Gonzalez, Anja H. Tremper, and Dominik J. Weiss Statistics
[Estimating seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Ohio: A Bayesian multilevel poststratification approach with multiple diagnostic tests](
David Kline, Zehang Li, Yue Chu, Jon Wakefield, William C. Miller, Abigail Norris Turner, and Samuel J. Clark
[Monitoring the COVID-19 epidemic with nationwide telecommunication data](
Joel Persson, Jurriaan F. Parie, and Stefan Feuerriegel --------------------------------------------------------------- Social Sciences
Economic Sciences
[Social finance as cultural evolution, transmission bias, and market dynamics](
Erol Akçay and David Hirshleifer
[The landscape of innovation in bacteria, battleships, and beyond](
Terence C. Burnham and Michael Travisano
[Sunsetting as an adaptive strategy](
Roberta Romano and Simon A. Levin Political Sciences
[Men and women candidates are similarly persistent after losing elections](
Rachel Bernhard and Justin de Benedictis-Kessner Psychological and Cognitive Sciences
[Out-group animosity drives engagement on social media](
Steve Rathje, Jay J. Van Bavel, and Sander van der Linden
[Preferences for nutrients and sensory food qualities identify biological sources of economic values in monkeys](
Fei-Yang Huang, Michael P. F. Sutcliffe, and Fabian Grabenhorst Social Sciences
[Estimating seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in Ohio: A Bayesian multilevel poststratification approach with multiple diagnostic tests](
David Kline, Zehang Li, Yue Chu, Jon Wakefield, William C. Miller, Abigail Norris Turner, and Samuel J. Clark
[Monitoring the COVID-19 epidemic with nationwide telecommunication data](
Joel Persson, Jurriaan F. Parie, and Stefan Feuerriegel
[How quantifying the shape of stories predicts their success](
Olivier Toubia, Jonah Berger, and Jehoshua Eliashberg --------------------------------------------------------------- Biological Sciences
Anthropology
[Evolutionary and phylogenetic insights from a nuclear genome sequence of the extinct, giant, âsubfossilâ koala lemur Megaladapis edwardsi](
Stephanie Marciniak, Mehreen R. Mughal, Laurie R. Godfrey, Richard J. Bankoff, Heritiana Randrianatoandro, Brooke E. Crowley, Christina M. Bergey, Kathleen M. Muldoon, Jeannot Randrianasy, Brigitte M. Raharivololona, Stephan C. Schuster, Ripan S. Malhi, Anne D. Yoder, Edward E. Louis Jr, Logan Kistler, and George H. Perry Applied Biological Sciences
[Serial sarcomere number is substantially decreased within the paretic biceps brachii in individuals with chronic hemiparetic stroke](
Amy N. Adkins, Julius P. A. Dewald, Lindsay P. Garmirian, Christa M. Nelson, and Wendy M. Murray
[The F-box protein gene exo-1 is a target for reverse engineering enzyme hypersecretion in filamentous fungi](
Raphael Gabriel, Nils Thieme, Qian Liu, Fangya Li, Lisa T. Kohler, Simon Harth, Marina Jecmenica, Maya Ramamurthy, Jennifer Gorman, Blake A. Simmons, Kevin McCluskey, Scott E. Baker, Chaoguang Tian, Timo Schuerg, Steven W. Singer, AndrĂ© FleiĂner, and J. Philipp Benz Biochemistry
[Mechanistic basis for receptor-mediated pathological α-synuclein fibril cell-to-cell transmission in Parkinson's disease](
Shengnan Zhang, Yu-Qing Liu, Chunyu Jia, Yeh-Jun Lim, Guoqin Feng, Enquan Xu, Houfang Long, Yasuyoshi Kimura, Youqi Tao, Chunyu Zhao, Chuchu Wang, Zhenying Liu, Jin-Jian Hu, Meng-Rong Ma, Zhijun Liu, Lin Jiang, Dan Li, Renxiao Wang, Valina L. Dawson, Ted M. Dawson, Yan-Mei Li, Xiaobo Mao, and Cong Liu
[Restriction of SARS-CoV-2 replication by targeting programmed â1 ribosomal frameshifting](
Yu Sun, Laura Abriola, Rachel O. Niederer, Savannah F. Pedersen, Mia M. Alfajaro, Valter Silva Monteiro, Craig B. Wilen, Ya-Chi Ho, Wendy V. Gilbert, Yulia V. Surovtseva, Brett D. Lindenbach, and Junjie U. Guo
[Phage-encoded ten-eleven translocation dioxygenase (TET) is active in C5-cytosine hypermodification in DNA](
Evan J. Burke, Samuel S. Rodda, Sean R. Lund, Zhiyi Sun, Malcolm R. Zeroka, Katherine H. OâToole, Mackenzie J. Parker, Dharit S. Doshi, Chudi Guan, Yan-Jiun Lee, Nan Dai, David M. Hough, Daria A. Shnider, Ivan R. CorrĂȘa Jr, Peter R. Weigele, and Lana Saleh
[Structure of AMH bound to AMHR2 provides insight into a unique signaling pair in the TGF-ÎČ family](
Kaitlin N. Hart, William A. Stocker, Nicholas G. Nagykery, Kelly L. Walton, Craig A. Harrison, Patricia K. Donahoe, David Pépin, and Thomas B. Thompson
[Structural differences in the FAD-binding pockets and lid loops of mammalian CRY1 and CRY2 for isoform-selective regulation](
Simon Miller, Ashutosh Srivastava, Yoshiko Nagai, Yoshiki Aikawa, Florence Tama, and Tsuyoshi Hirota
[Lateral gate dynamics of the bacterial translocon during cotranslational membrane protein insertion](
Evan Mercier, Xiaolin Wang, Manisankar Maiti, Wolfgang Wintermeyer, and Marina V. Rodnina Biophysics and Computational Biology
[Flow field around bubbles on formation of air embolism in small vessels](
Zhongnan Li, Guiling Li, Yongjian Li, Yuexin Chen, Jiang Li, and Haosheng Chen Cell Biology
[Polymorphic tandem DNA repeats activate the human telomerase reverse transcriptase gene](
Tao Xu, De Cheng, Yuanjun Zhao, Jinglong Zhang, Xiaolu Zhu, Fan Zhang, Gang Chen, Yang Wang, Xiufeng Yan, Gavin P. Robertson, Shobhan Gaddameedhi, Philip Lazarus, Shuwen Wang, and Jiyue Zhu
[Regulation of Dishevelled DEP domain swapping by conserved phosphorylation sites](
Gonzalo J. Beitia, Trevor J. Rutherford, Stefan M. V. Freund, Hugh R. Pelham, Mariann Bienz, and Melissa V. Gammons Developmental Biology
[Stat3 loss in mesenchymal progenitors causes Job syndromeâlike skeletal defects by reducing Wnt/ÎČ-catenin signaling](
Prem Swaroop Yadav, Shuhao Feng, Qian Cong, Hanjun Kim, Yuchen Liu, and Yingzi Yang
[Hormone-dependent activation and repression of microRNAs by the ecdysone receptor in the dengue vector mosquito Aedes aegypti](
Ya-Zhou He, Emre Aksoy, Yike Ding, and Alexander S. Raikhel Ecology
[Trait-based filtering mediates the effects of realistic biodiversity losses on ecosystem functioning](
Amelia A. Wolf, Jennifer L. Funk, Paul C. Selmants, Connor N. Morozumi, Daniel L. HernĂĄndez, Jae R. Pasari, and Erika S. Zavaleta
[Environmental drivers of annual population fluctuations in a trans-Saharan insect migrant](
Gao Hu, Constanti Stefanescu, Tom H. Oliver, David B. Roy, Tom Brereton, Chris Van Swaay, Don R. Reynolds, and Jason W. Chapman Environmental Sciences
[Precipitation isotope time series predictions from machine learning applied in Europe](
Daniel B. Nelson, David Basler, and Ansgar Kahmen
[Epigenetic inheritance of DNA methylation changes in fish living in hydrogen sulfideârich springs](
Joanna L. Kelley, Michael Tobler, Daniel Beck, Ingrid Sadler-Riggleman, Corey R. Quackenbush, Lenin Arias Rodriguez, and Michael K. Skinner Evolution
[The landscape of innovation in bacteria, battleships, and beyond](
Terence C. Burnham and Michael Travisano
[Test structure in some pioneer multichambered Paleozoic foraminifera](
Zofia Dubicka, Maria Gajewska, Wojciech KozĆowski, and Valeria Mikhalevich Genetics
[GRINS: Genetic elements that recode assembly-line polyketide synthases and accelerate their diversification](
Aleksandra Nivina, Sur Herrera Paredes, Hunter B. Fraser, and Chaitan Khosla
[Reduced levels of prostaglandin I2 synthase: a distinctive feature of the cancer-free trichothiodystrophy](
Anita Lombardi, Lavinia Arseni, Roberta Carriero, Emmanuel Compe, Elena Botta, Debora Ferri, Martina UggĂš, Giuseppe Biamonti, Fiorenzo A. Peverali, Silvia Bione, and Donata Orioli Immunology and Inflammation
[Elucidation of the molecular interactions that enable stable assembly and structural diversity in multicomponent immune receptors](
Lam-Kiu Fong, Matthew J. Chalkley, Sophia K. Tan, Michael Grabe, and William F. DeGrado
[Dual oxidase 1 promotes antiviral innate immunity](
Demba Sarr, Aaron D. Gingerich, Nuha Milad Asthiwi, Faris Almutairi, Giuseppe A. Sautto, Jeffrey Ecker, TamĂĄs Nagy, Matthew B. Kilgore, Joshua D. Chandler, Ted M. Ross, Ralph A. Tripp, and BalĂĄzs Rada
[Loss of FCHSD1 leads to amelioration of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease](
Takahiro Kawasaki, Fuminori Sugihara, Kiyoharu Fukushima, Takanori Matsuki, Hiroshi Nabeshima, Tomohisa Machida, Yuichi Mitsui, Saki Fujimura, Rio Sagawa, Lee Gaheun, Kanako Kuniyoshi, Hiroki Tanaka, Masashi Narazaki, Atsushi Kumanogoh, Shizuo Akira, and Takashi Satoh
[Molecular design of the γΎT cell receptor ectodomain encodes biologically fit ligand recognition in the absence of mechanosensing](
Robert J. Mallis, Jonathan S. Duke-Cohan, Dibyendu Kumar Das, Aoi Akitsu, Adrienne M. Luoma, Debasis Banik, Hannah M. Stephens, Paul W. Tetteh, Caitlin D. Castro, Sophie Krahnke, Rebecca E. Hussey, Brian Lawney, Kristine N. Brazin, Pedro A. Reche, Wonmuk Hwang, Erin J. Adams, Matthew J. Lang, and Ellis L. Reinherz
[Antitumor efficacy and reduced toxicity using an anti-CD137 Probody therapeutic](
Iñaki Etxeberria, Elixabet Bolaños, Alvaro Teijeira, Saray Garasa, Alba Yanguas, Arantza Azpilikueta, William M. Kavanaugh, Olga Vasiljeva, Marcia Belvin, Bruce Howng, Bryan Irving, Kimberly Tipton, James West, Li Mei, Alan J. Korman, Emanuela Sega, Irene Olivera, Assunta Cirella, Maria C. Ochoa, Maria E. Rodriguez, Ana Melero, Miguel F. Sanmamed, John J. Engelhardt, and Ignacio Melero
[Cellular nucleic acidâbinding protein is essential for type I interferonâmediated immunity to RNA virus infection](
Yongzhi Chen, Xuqiu Lei, Zhaozhao Jiang, and Katherine A. Fitzgerald
[C1q binding to surface-bound IgG is stabilized by C1r2s2 proteases](
Seline A. Zwarthoff, Kevin Widmer, Annemarie Kuipers, JĂŒrgen Strasser, Maartje Ruyken, Piet C. Aerts, Carla J. C. de Haas, Deniz Ugurlar, Maurits A. den Boer, Gestur Vidarsson, Jos A. G. van Strijp, Piet Gros, Paul W. H. I. Parren, Kok P. M. van Kessel, Johannes Preiner, Frank J. Beurskens, Janine Schuurman, Daniel Ricklin, and Suzan H. M. Rooijakkers
[HIF-1α is a negative regulator of interferon regulatory factors: Implications for interferon production by hypoxic monocytes](
Travis Peng, Shin-Yi Du, Myoungsun Son, and Betty Diamond
[Siglecs-7/9 function as inhibitory immune checkpoints in vivo and can be targeted to enhance therapeutic antitumor immunity](
Itziar Ibarlucea-Benitez, Polina Weitzenfeld, Patrick Smith, and Jeffrey V. Ravetch Microbiology
[Piperacillin triggers virulence factor biosynthesis via the oxidative stress response in Burkholderia thailandensis](
Anran Li, Bethany K. Okada, Paul C. Rosen, and Mohammad R. Seyedsayamdost
[Interaction between the type 4 pili machinery and a diguanylate cyclase fine-tune c-di-GMP levels during early biofilm formation](
Shanice S. Webster, Calvin K. Lee, William C. Schmidt, Gerard C. L. Wong, and George A. OâToole Neuroscience
[Preferences for nutrients and sensory food qualities identify biological sources of economic values in monkeys](
Fei-Yang Huang, Michael P. F. Sutcliffe, and Fabian Grabenhorst
[APPsα rescues impaired Ca2+ homeostasis in APP- and APLP2-deficient hippocampal neurons](
Susann Ludewig, Ulrike Herrmann, Kristin Michaelsen-Preusse, Kristin Metzdorf, Jennifer Just, Charlotte Bold, Ulrike C. MĂŒller, and Martin Korte
[Human intermediate progenitor diversity during cortical development](
Mark-Phillip Pebworth, Jayden Ross, Madeline Andrews, Aparna Bhaduri, and Arnold R. Kriegstein
[Precapillary sphincters and pericytes at first-order capillaries as key regulators for brain capillary perfusion](
Stefan Andreas Zambach, Changsi Cai, Hans Christian Cederberg Helms, BjĂžrn Olav Hald, Yiqiu Dong, Jonas Christoffer Fordsmann, Reena Murmu Nielsen, Jingshi Hu, Micael LĂžnstrup, Birger Brodin, and Martin Johannes Lauritzen
[Imaging the construction of capillary networks in the neonatal mouse brain](
Vanessa Coelho-Santos, Andrée-Anne Berthiaume, Sharon Ornelas, Heidi Stuhlmann, and Andy Y. Shih Sustainability Science
[Photovoltaic-driven microbial protein production can use land and sunlight more efficiently than conventional crops](
Dorian Leger, Silvio Matassa, Elad Noor, Alon Shepon, Ron Milo, and Arren Bar-Even --------------------------------------------------------------- Correction
[Correction for Vincent et al., Visualizing active viral infection reveals diverse cell fates in synchronized algal bloom demise]( --------------------------------------------------------------- SI Correction
[Correction to Supporting Information for Sammon et al., Two-step release of kinase autoinhibition in discoidin domain receptor 1]( [Cover] --------------------------------------------------------------- This message was sent to {EMAIL}. [Unsubscribe]( from or [edit]( your subscription for this service.
Or by mail: Customer Service * 15575-A Los Gatos Blvd * Los Gatos, CA 95032 * U.S.A.
Copyright © 2021 by the National Academy of Sciences