PNAS Table of Contents for February 4, 2020; Vol. 117, No. 5

[PNAS] [Physics Portal](/cgi/adclick/?ad=54660&adclick=true&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fportal%2Fphysics)   [February 4, 2020; Vol. 117, No. 5]( ) This Week in PNAS [In This Issue]( --------------------------------------------------------------- Inner Workings [Inner Workings: A microscopic mystery at the heart of mass-coral bleaching]( Amy McDermott An over-the-shoulder look at scientists at work. --------------------------------------------------------------- QnAs [QnAs with John Kutzbach]( Sandeep Ravindran --------------------------------------------------------------- Commentaries [Enhancing transport by shaping barriers]( Max Innerbichler and Christoph Dellago [Insights into the energy landscapes of chromosome organization proteins from coevolutionary sequence variation and structural modeling]( Ronald M. Levy [Island of hope for the threatened Nassau grouper]( Yvonne Sadovy de Mitcheson [Muscle force is modulated by internal pressure]( William M. Kier --------------------------------------------------------------- Letters [On the correlation between telomere shortening rate and life span]( Ion Udroiu [Reply to Udroiu: Interesting mathematical analysis of telomere shortening rate and life span]( Kurt Whittemore and Maria A. Blasco [An ancestral anatomical and spatial bias for visually guided behavior]( Patrick Friedrich, Michel Thiebaut de Schotten, Stephanie J. Forkel, Martin Stacho, and Henrietta Howells [Reply to Friedrich et al.: Both genetic and environmental factors may contribute to laterality in mesencephalic connectivity and bias]( Varsha Sreenivasan and Devarajan Sridharan --------------------------------------------------------------- Brief Report [Subsecond total-body imaging using ultrasensitive positron emission tomography]( Xuezhu Zhang, Simon R. Cherry, Zhaoheng Xie, Hongcheng Shi, Ramsey D. Badawi, and Jinyi Qi --------------------------------------------------------------- Physical Sciences Applied Physical Sciences [Loop expansion around the Bethe solution for the random magnetic field Ising ferromagnets at zero temperature]( Maria Chiara Angelini, Carlo Lucibello, Giorgio Parisi, Federico Ricci-Tersenghi, and Tommaso Rizzo [Nanoscopy through a plasmonic nanolens]( Matthew J. Horton, Oluwafemi S. Ojambati, Rohit Chikkaraddy, William M. Deacon, Nuttawut Kongsuwan, Angela Demetriadou, Ortwin Hess, and Jeremy J. Baumberg [Superrepellency of underwater hierarchical structures on Salvinia leaf]( Yaolei Xiang, Shenglin Huang, Tian-Yun Huang, Ao Dong, Di Cao, Hongyuan Li, Yahui Xue, Pengyu Lv, and Huiling Duan [Far-field midinfrared superresolution imaging and spectroscopy of single high aspect ratio gold nanowires]( Kyle Aleshire, Ilia M. Pavlovetc, Robyn Collette, Xiang-Tian Kong, Philip D. Rack, Shubin Zhang, David J. Masiello, Jon P. Camden, Gregory V. Hartland, and Masaru Kuno Chemistry [M06-SX screened-exchange density functional for chemistry and solid-state physics]( Ying Wang, Pragya Verma, Lujia Zhang, Yaqi Li, Zhonghua Liu, Donald G. Truhlar, and Xiao He [Dynamical control by water at a molecular level in protein dimer association and dissociation]( Puja Banerjee and Biman Bagchi Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences [African climate response to orbital and glacial forcing in 140,000-y simulation with implications for early modern human environments]( John E. Kutzbach, Jian Guan, Feng He, Andrew S. Cohen, Ian J. Orland, and Guangshan Chen [Paleomagnetism indicates that primary magnetite in zircon records a strong Hadean geodynamo]( John A. Tarduno, Rory D. Cottrell, Richard K. Bono, Hirokuni Oda, William J. Davis, Mostafa Fayek, Olaf van ’t Erve, Francis Nimmo, Wentao Huang, Eric R. Thern, Sebastian Fearn, Gautam Mitra, Aleksey V. Smirnov, and Eric G. Blackman Engineering [Guided transition waves in multistable mechanical metamaterials]( Lishuai Jin, Romik Khajehtourian, Jochen Mueller, Ahmad Rafsanjani, Vincent Tournat, Katia Bertoldi, and Dennis M. Kochmann Physics [A combined rheometry and imaging study of viscosity reduction in bacterial suspensions]( Vincent A. Martinez, Eric Clément, Jochen Arlt, Carine Douarche, Angela Dawson, Jana Schwarz-Linek, Adama K. Creppy, Viktor Škultéty, Alexander N. Morozov, Harold Auradou, and Wilson C. K. Poon --------------------------------------------------------------- Social Sciences Psychological and Cognitive Sciences [Universals and variations in moral decisions made in 42 countries by 70,000 participants]( Edmond Awad, Sohan Dsouza, Azim Shariff, Iyad Rahwan, and Jean-François Bonnefon [Transformative experience and social connectedness mediate the mood-enhancing effects of psychedelic use in naturalistic settings]( Matthias Forstmann, Daniel A. Yudkin, Annayah M. B. Prosser, S. Megan Heller, and Molly J. Crockett [Universals of word order reflect optimization of grammars for efficient communication]( Michael Hahn, Dan Jurafsky, and Richard Futrell Sustainability Science [Social tipping dynamics for stabilizing Earth’s climate by 2050]( Ilona M. Otto, Jonathan F. Donges, Roger Cremades, Avit Bhowmik, Richard J. Hewitt, Wolfgang Lucht, Johan Rockström, Franziska Allerberger, Mark McCaffrey, Sylvanus S. P. Doe, Alex Lenferna, Nerea Morán, Detlef P. van Vuuren, and Hans Joachim Schellnhuber [The impact of unifying agricultural wholesale markets on prices and farmers’ profitability]( Retsef Levi, Manoj Rajan, Somya Singhvi, and Yanchong Zheng --------------------------------------------------------------- Biological Sciences Anthropology [African climate response to orbital and glacial forcing in 140,000-y simulation with implications for early modern human environments]( John E. Kutzbach, Jian Guan, Feng He, Andrew S. Cohen, Ian J. Orland, and Guangshan Chen [Genomic insight into the origins and dispersal of the Brazilian coastal natives]( Marcos Araújo Castro e Silva, Kelly Nunes, Renan Barbosa Lemes, Àlex Mas-Sandoval, Carlos Eduardo Guerra Amorim, Jose Eduardo Krieger, José Geraldo Mill, Francisco Mauro Salzano, Maria Cátira Bortolini, Alexandre da Costa Pereira, David Comas, and Tábita Hünemeier [Evolution of kinship structures driven by marriage tie and competition]( Kenji Itao and Kunihiko Kaneko Applied Biological Sciences [Constructing a yeast to express the largest cellulosome complex on the cell surface]( Marimuthu Anandharaj, Yu-Ju Lin, Rizwana Parveen Rani, Eswar Kumar Nadendla, Meng-Chiao Ho, Chieh-Chen Huang, Jan-Fang Cheng, Jui-Jen Chang, and Wen-Hsiung Li [Near-infrared optogenetic engineering of photothermal nanoCRISPR for programmable genome editing]( Xiaohong Chen, Yuxuan Chen, Huhu Xin, Tao Wan, and Yuan Ping [Small-molecule targeted recruitment of a nuclease to cleave an oncogenic RNA in a mouse model of metastatic cancer]( Matthew G. Costales, Haruo Aikawa, Yue Li, Jessica L. Childs-Disney, Daniel Abegg, Dominic G. Hoch, Sai Pradeep Velagapudi, Yoshio Nakai, Tanya Khan, Kye Won Wang, Ilyas Yildirim, Alexander Adibekian, Eric T. Wang, and Matthew D. Disney Biochemistry [Kinetic coupling of the respiratory chain with ATP synthase, but not proton gradients, drives ATP production in cristae membranes]( Alexandra Toth, Axel Meyrat, Stefan Stoldt, Ricardo Santiago, Dirk Wenzel, Stefan Jakobs, Christoph von Ballmoos, and Martin Ott [Widespread remodeling of proteome solubility in response to different protein homeostasis stresses]( Xiaojing Sui, Douglas E. V. Pires, Angelique R. Ormsby, Dezerae Cox, Shuai Nie, Giulia Vecchi, Michele Vendruscolo, David B. Ascher, Gavin E. Reid, and Danny M. Hatters [Structural elements regulating the photochromicity in a cyanobacteriochrome]( Xiuling Xu, Astrid Port, Christian Wiebeler, Kai-Hong Zhao, Igor Schapiro, and Wolfgang Gärtner Biophysics and Computational Biology [Spin-labeled nanobodies as protein conformational reporters for electron paramagnetic resonance in cellular membranes]( Laura Galazzo, Gianmarco Meier, M. Hadi Timachi, Cedric A. J. Hutter, Markus A. Seeger, and Enrica Bordignon [A 300-fold enhancement of imino nucleic acid resonances by hyperpolarized water provides a new window for probing RNA refolding by 1D and 2D NMR]( Mihajlo Novakovic, Gregory L. Olsen, György Pintér, Daniel Hymon, Boris Fürtig, Harald Schwalbe, and Lucio Frydman [Nucleosomal proofreading of activator–promoter interactions]( Robert Shelansky and Hinrich Boeger Cell Biology [Scd1 controls de novo beige fat biogenesis through succinate-dependent regulation of mitochondrial complex II]( Keli Liu, Liangyu Lin, Qing Li, Yueqing Xue, Fanjun Zheng, Guan Wang, Chunxing Zheng, Liming Du, Mingyuan Hu, Yin Huang, Changshun Shao, Xiangyin Kong, Gerry Melino, Yufang Shi, and Ying Wang [Hepatic neddylation targets and stabilizes electron transfer flavoproteins to facilitate fatty acid β-oxidation]( Xueying Zhang, Yao-Lin Zhang, Guihua Qiu, Lili Pian, Lu Guo, Huanling Cao, Jian Liu, Yawei Zhao, Xin Li, Zhe Xu, Xiaofeng Huang, Jingru Huang, Jie Dong, Beifen Shen, Hong-Xia Wang, Xiaomin Ying, Weiping J. Zhang, Xuetao Cao, and Jiyan Zhang [In pancreatic islets from type 2 diabetes patients, the dampened circadian oscillators lead to reduced insulin and glucagon exocytosis]( Volodymyr Petrenko, Nikhil R. Gandasi, Daniel Sage, Anders Tengholm, Sebastian Barg, and Charna Dibner [Intraflagellar transport protein RABL5/IFT22 recruits the BBSome to the basal body through the GTPase ARL6/BBS3]( Bin Xue, Yan-Xia Liu, Bin Dong, Jenna L. Wingfield, Mingfu Wu, Jun Sun, Karl F. Lechtreck, and Zhen-Chuan Fan [Pressure sensing through Piezo channels controls whether cells migrate with blebs or pseudopods]( Nishit Srivastava, David Traynor, Matthieu Piel, Alexandre J. Kabla, and Robert R. Kay Developmental Biology [Acrosin is essential for sperm penetration through the zona pellucida in hamsters]( Michiko Hirose, Arata Honda, Helena Fulka, Miwa Tamura-Nakano, Shogo Matoba, Toshiko Tomishima, Keiji Mochida, Ayumi Hasegawa, Kiyoshi Nagashima, Kimiko Inoue, Masato Ohtsuka, Tadashi Baba, Ryuzo Yanagimachi, and Atsuo Ogura [Cops5 safeguards genomic stability of embryonic stem cells through regulating cellular metabolism and DNA repair]( Peng Li, Lulu Gao, Tongxi Cui, Weiyu Zhang, Zixin Zhao, and Lingyi Chen Evolution [Functional variants of DOG1 control seed chilling responses and variation in seasonal life-history strategies in Arabidopsis thaliana]( Alejandra Martínez-Berdeja, Michelle C. Stitzer, Mark A. Taylor, Miki Okada, Exequiel Ezcurra, Daniel E. Runcie, and Johanna Schmitt [Tradeoffs in the evolution of plant farming by ants]( Guillaume Chomicki, Gudrun Kadereit, Susanne S. Renner, and E. Toby Kiers [An evolutionary switch from sibling rivalry to sibling cooperation, caused by a sustained loss of parental care]( Darren Rebar, Nathan W. Bailey, Benjamin J. M. Jarrett, and Rebecca M. Kilner [Neoproterozoic origin and multiple transitions to macroscopic growth in green seaweeds]( Andrea Del Cortona, Christopher J. Jackson, François Bucchini, Michiel Van Bel, Sofie D’hondt, Pavel Škaloud, Charles F. Delwiche, Andrew H. Knoll, John A. Raven, Heroen Verbruggen, Klaas Vandepoele, Olivier De Clerck, and Frederik Leliaert Genetics [De novo mutations across 1,465 diverse genomes reveal mutational insights and reductions in the Amish founder population]( Michael D. Kessler, Douglas P. Loesch, James A. Perry, Nancy L. Heard-Costa, Daniel Taliun, Brian E. Cade, Heming Wang, Michelle Daya, John Ziniti, Soma Datta, Juan C. Celedón, Manuel E. Soto-Quiros, Lydiana Avila, Scott T. Weiss, Kathleen Barnes, Susan S. Redline, Ramachandran S. Vasan, Andrew D. Johnson, Rasika A. Mathias, Ryan Hernandez, James G. Wilson, Deborah A. Nickerson, Goncalo Abecasis, Sharon R. Browning, Sebastian Zöllner, Jeffrey R. O’Connell, Braxton D. Mitchell, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Trans-Omics for Precision Medicine (TOPMed) Consortium, TOPMed Population Genetics Working Group, and Timothy D. O’Connor Immunology and Inflammation [Intestinal microbes influence development of thymic lymphocytes in early life]( Maria Ennamorati, Chithirachelvi Vasudevan, Kara Clerkin, Stefan Halvorsen, Smriti Verma, Samira Ibrahim, Shaniah Prosper, Caryn Porter, Vladimir Yeliseyev, Margot Kim, Joseph Gardecki, Slim Sassi, Guillermo Tearney, Bobby J. Cherayil, Lynn Bry, Brian Seed, and Nitya Jain Medical Sciences [Chronic Dicer1 deficiency promotes atrophic and neovascular outer retinal pathologies in mice]( Charles B. Wright, Hironori Uehara, Younghee Kim, Tetsuhiro Yasuma, Reo Yasuma, Shuichiro Hirahara, Ryan D. Makin, Ivana Apicella, Felipe Pereira, Yosuke Nagasaka, Siddharth Narendran, Shinichi Fukuda, Romulo Albuquerque, Benjamin J. Fowler, Ana Bastos-Carvalho, Philippe Georgel, Izuho Hatada, Bo Chang, Nagaraj Kerur, Balamurali K. Ambati, Jayakrishna Ambati, and Bradley D. Gelfand [Requirement for epithelial p38α in KRAS-driven lung tumor progression]( Jessica Vitos-Faleato, Sebastián M. Real, Nuria Gutierrez-Prat, Alberto Villanueva, Elisabet Llonch, Matthias Drosten, Mariano Barbacid, and Angel R. Nebreda Microbiology [Plasmodium falciparum evades immunity of anopheline mosquitoes by interacting with a Pfs47 midgut receptor]( Alvaro Molina-Cruz, Gaspar E. Canepa, Thiago Luiz Alves e Silva, Adeline E. Williams, Simardeep Nagyal, Lampouguin Yenkoidiok-Douti, Bianca M. Nagata, Eric Calvo, John Andersen, Martin J. Boulanger, and Carolina Barillas-Mury [Receptor recognition by meningococcal type IV pili relies on a specific complex N-glycan]( Loic Le Guennec, Zoé Virion, Haniaa Bouzinba-Ségard, Catherine Robbe-Masselot, Renaud Léonard, Xavier Nassif, Sandrine Bourdoulous, and Mathieu Coureuil [Single-cell RNA sequencing of Trypanosoma brucei from tsetse salivary glands unveils metacyclogenesis and identifies potential transmission blocking antigens]( Aurélien Vigneron, Michelle B. O’Neill, Brian L. Weiss, Amy F. Savage, Olivia C. Campbell, Shaden Kamhawi, Jesus G. Valenzuela, and Serap Aksoy [Identifying determinants of bacterial fitness in a model of human gut microbial succession]( Lihui Feng, Arjun S. Raman, Matthew C. Hibberd, Jiye Cheng, Nicholas W. Griffin, Yangqing Peng, Semen A. Leyn, Dmitry A. Rodionov, Andrei L. Osterman, and Jeffrey I. Gordon [Chlamydia-induced curvature of the host-cell plasma membrane is required for infection]( Sebastian Hänsch, Dominik Spona, Gido Murra, Karl Köhrer, Agathe Subtil, Ana Rita Furtado, Stephan F. Lichtenthaler, Bastian Dislich, Katja Mölleken, and Johannes H. Hegemann [CagA–ASPP2 complex mediates loss of cell polarity and favors H. pylori colonization of human gastric organoids]( Ludovico Buti, Carlos Ruiz-Puig, Dennis Sangberg, Thomas M. Leissing, R. Camille Brewer, Richard P. Owen, Bruno Sgromo, Christophe Royer, Daniel Ebner, and Xin Lu Neuroscience [Opioid system is necessary but not sufficient for antidepressive actions of ketamine in rodents]( Matthew E. Klein, Joshua Chandra, Salma Sheriff, and Roberto Malinow [Decoding of the other’s focus of attention by a temporal cortex module]( Hamidreza Ramezanpour and Peter Thier [Retinal inputs signal astrocytes to recruit interneurons into visual thalamus]( Jianmin Su, Naomi E. Charalambakis, Ubadah Sabbagh, Rachana D. Somaiya, Aboozar Monavarfeshani, William Guido, and Michael A. Fox Pharmacology [A strategy for designing allosteric modulators of transcription factor dimerization]( Sho Oasa, Vladana Vukojević, Rudolf Rigler, Igor F. Tsigelny, Jean-Pierre Changeux, and Lars Terenius Physiology [Arrhythmogenic late Ca2+ sparks in failing heart cells and their control by action potential configuration]( Ewan D. Fowler, Nan Wang, Melanie Hezzell, Guillaume Chanoit, Jules C. Hancox, and Mark B. Cannell Plant Biology [Molecular mechanism for the recognition of sequence-divergent CIF peptides by the plant receptor kinases GSO1/SGN3 and GSO2]( Satohiro Okuda, Satoshi Fujita, Andrea Moretti, Ulrich Hohmann, Verónica G. Doblas, Yan Ma, Alexandre Pfister, Benjamin Brandt, Niko Geldner, and Michael Hothorn [Algal photosynthesis converts nitric oxide into nitrous oxide]( Adrien Burlacot, Pierre Richaud, Arthur Gosset, Yonghua Li-Beisson, and Gilles Peltier Population Biology [Worldwide carrier frequency and genetic prevalence of autosomal recessive inherited retinal diseases]( Mor Hanany, Carlo Rivolta, and Dror Sharon Sustainability Science [The importance of transient social dynamics for restoring ecosystems beyond ecological tipping points]( Romina Martin, Maja Schlüter, and Thorsten Blenckner --------------------------------------------------------------- Correction [Correction for Santer et al., Quantifying stochastic uncertainty in detection time of human-caused climate signals]( --------------------------------------------------------------- SI Correction [Correction to Supporting Information for Shen et al., Genetic deletion of vesicular glutamate transporter in dopamine neurons increases vulnerability to MPTP-induced neurotoxicity in mice]( [Cover] --------------------------------------------------------------- This message was sent to {EMAIL}. 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