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This is Bloomberg Opinion Today, an unemployment claim of Bloomberg Opinionâs opinions. [Sign up here](.
Todayâs Agenda
- Weâre gonna need [a bigger stimulus round](.
- Women are [bearing the brunt]( of the economic pain.
- Amazing what extensive [coronavirus testing reveals](.
- Netflix now [rules the entertainment industry](.
Dark times.
Photographer: JOHANNES EISELE/AFP/Getty Images
This Is What Economic Collapse Looks Like
Some things are intensely awful no matter how much you prepare for them, such as jumping into icy water or listening to Nickelback. Todayâs jobs report was like that.
Unemployment [soared]( to 14.7% in April, the highest rate since the Great Depression. A record 20.5 million people lost their jobs, making all the employment growth of a decade-long expansion go *poof* in a month. Weâd seen this coming; weekly unemployment claims have shown 33.5 million people losing jobs in seven weeks. Wall Street expected worse, in fact, and is already looking ahead to some imaginary recovery (or [new Fed rescue operation](, as Mohamed-El-Erian writes), so stocks naturally [soared](, which should at least keep makers of pitchforks and guillotines employed.
But the numbers are still unspeakably awful and will keep getting worse; the reportâs survey period was in mid-April and didnât catch nearly all the misery. Most of the job losses are temporary for now, but that canât last much longer. Whatâs clear is that the trillions of dollars Congress and President Donald Trump and the Fed have [poured into the economy so far wonât nearly be enough](, Bloombergâs editorial board writes. Many of these programs expire in early summer, when weâll likely still be suffering depression-level economic pain.
Weirdly, [neither Congress nor the president seems all that energized]( about loading another round into the Stimulus Cannon, notes Jonathan Bernstein. Trumpâs approach to the economic disaster, and the coronavirus pandemic that started it, lately seems based on the assumption that ignoring a problem will make it magically go away. This is highly relatable, but no way to run a country.
Trumpâs answer for now is rushing to reopen states from pandemic shutdowns that clearly arenât [ready](. This does have the benefit of [saving some states a few bucks on unemployment payments](, notes Noah Smith. Some have threatened workers theyâll lose benefits if they donât return to dangerous jobs, in fact. But this wonât help the economy and could even make things much worse by stretching out the pandemic, the lockdowns and the job losses. Thatâs the last thing we want; at least ice baths and Nickelback songs are over relatively quickly.
Bonus Job-Pain Chart: Only warehouses, where all the stuff weâre buying now is stored, hired substantially in April, notes Justin Fox. Other [essential industries were slashing jobs](:
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Women Bear the Brunt
One of the freakiest features of Aprilâs jobs report was that average hourly wage growth jumped. This isnât what youâd expect in a nascent depression! But it was unfortunately just a sign of how much the layoffs were concentrated in low-wage jobs. Like the pandemic itself, the economic pain is [targeting Americaâs most vulnerable populations, particularly women](, write Elaine He and Nicole Torres, with a series of infuriating charts.
More women are considered essential workers than men, but theyâre also losing jobs at a faster rate:
At the same time, theyâre also more likely to be single parents of out-of-school kids, and they do more of the housework than their housebound husbands. Read the [whole thing](.
Testing, Testing, Testing
None of this economic misery will abate until the country gets its Covid-19 outbreak under control, and a key to doing that will be adequate testing. As you may have heard, we still donât have it. Last month, Michael Lewis [wrote]( about how the Chan Zuckerberg Biohub in San Francisco built a coronavirus-testing juggernaut, only to see it stall due to a shortage of basic materials such as swabs to jab up patientsâ noses. The [lab has since scrounged up the needed equipment](, with no help from the federal government. It recently tested hundreds of samples from one San Francisco neighborhood, and the results are already adding to our understanding of the disease.
That the lab was able to test at all owes to a handful of people finagling swabs from China. Somehow America, the richest country in the world, has been unable to make such simple things as swabs and protective gear in sufficient numbers. This is because we [long ago stopped building communities of manufacturing]( know-how, writes Dan Wang. Silicon Valley is the last example of such a place in this country. America must build many more of these if it hopes to be able to build stuff again.
Meanwhile, the U.S. government is using a [secret FEMA algorithm to tell states when they should reopen](, writes Cathy OâNeil. This meets all of Cathyâs tests of whether an algorithm is dangerous: Itâs important, secret and destructive. Itâs certainly not an example of American problem-solving know-how.
Telltale Charts
This one chart from Tara Lachapelle [says everything about the entertainment industry]( these days: Netflix Inc. is bulletproof, while everybody else is hurting from a lack of sports, advertising and content production.
You might want to sit down for this, but risk managers [havenât been doing so great at managing risk](, writes Ben Schott.
Further Reading
Even in an unusually bad time, [General Electric Co.âs numbers stand out]( as being particularly bad. â Brooke Sutherland
Shutdowns have been a boon to Amazon.com Inc., but [Shopify Inc. and other rivals are gaining ground](. â Tae Kim
Justice is [finally served for Michael Flynn](. â Eli Lake
Iraq is still a basket case, and [its unlucky new prime ministerâs best hope]( is for new elections. â Bobby Ghosh
Russia has been increasingly provoking the U.S. and its allies. A [flotilla sent to northern waters is meant to push back](. â James Stavridis
Argentina has handled the pandemic well, and it also has [a chance to put off a debt reckoning](. â Mac Margolis
ICYMI
Mike Penceâs [press secretary tested positive]( for Covid-19. Sheâs married to Stephen Miller.
Internet giants are telling staff to plan to [work from home all year](.
Oilâs crash [busted Interactive Brokersâ computers](, wallets.
Kickers
Deepfake music is [now so good it might be illegal](. (h/t Scott Kominers)
Scientists develop a [plasma thruster that could fly planes](.
Roomba inventor says [donât fear the robot](.
How âMad Menâ became the [perfect pandemic binge-watch](.
Note: Please send deepfakes and complaints to Mark Gongloff at mgongloff1@bloomberg.net.
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