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[Bloomberg]( Follow Us [Get the newsletter]( Another vaccine breakthrough, pressure grows on Trump to concede, and it's PMI day. Third way A vaccine developed by the University of Oxford and AstraZeneca Plc stopped [an average of 70% of participants]( in a large trial falling ill. While the efficacy [falls short of the headline numbers]( from Pfizer Inc. and Moderna Inc., early analysis of the results showed 90% effectiveness can be achieved through altering the dosing regime. The vaccine will be far cheaper than the others previously announced and can be stored in an ordinary fridge. The U.S. plans to start using the Pfizer vaccine [by mid-December]( as the number of cases, hospitalizations and deaths [continue to rise rapidly](. Transition Pressure is growing from Republicans on President Donald Trump to concede defeat in the election, or at least [allow the transition process to begin](. With states including Michigan and Pennsylvania preparing to [certify]( their election results as soon as today, his court challenges [failing to make ground](, and even his [legal team splitting](, Trump's avenues for overturning the election are rapidly closing. President-elect Joe Biden intends to name longtime advisor [Antony Blinken as secretary of state](, according to people familiar with the matter as he continues to prepare for the presidency. Paid Post Post-Pandemic Global Manufacturing: Made in the U.S.A.? Fifth Third's Chief Investment Strategist Jeff Korzenik looks at manufacturing in a post-pandemic world. [Learn the impact]( Fifth Third Bank, N.A. Another contraction Renewed lockdowns have pushed the euro area into another contraction, with IHS Markit’s composite Purchasing Managers’ Index [falling to 45.1 in November]( from 50 the previous month. A strong performance from the manufacturing sector helped Germany hold on to an [expansion in the month](, while [both France]( and [the U.K.]( saw output shrink. The U.S. is expected to show continued growth when PMIs for the economy are published at 9:45 a.m. Eastern Time. Markets rise The AstraZeneca vaccine announcement added to the risk-on mood which is pushing equities to new records and the [dollar to a 2018 low](. Overnight the MSCI Asia Pacific ex-Japan Index added 0.8%, with South Korea's [Kospi index]( hitting an all-time high. In Europe, the Stoxx 600 Index had gained 0.4% by 5:50 a.m. with energy and bank stocks the best performers. S&P 500 futures [pointed to a higher open](, the 10-year Treasury yield was at 0.854%, [oil traded above $43 a barrel]( and gold slipped. Coming up... The Chicago Fed National Activity Index for October is at 8:30 a.m. The U.S. sells $56 billion of 2-year notes and $57 billion of 5-year notes today. Richmond Fed President Thomas Barkin, San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly and Chicago Fed President Charles Evans all speak later. The White House may issue a list of [89 Chinese tech companies]( denied access to U.S. technology. Urban Outfitters Inc. and Warner Music Group Corp. are among the companies reporting results. What we've been reading This is what's caught our eye over the weekend. - Odd Lots: Inigo Fraser-Jenkins and Aaron Brown debate the [future of quant investing](. - Pompeo trolls critics [in long goodbye]( as he looks to his future. - JPMorgan sees possible [$300 billion rebalancing]( flow from stocks. - Why China's debt defaults are [more alarming]( this time. - Remote working shift offers silver lining for [finance gender gap](. - What if [plants have personalities](? - Understanding the [dark universe]( and primordial galaxy formation. And finally, here’s what Joe's interested in this morning Fed Chairman Jay Powell and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin have been depicted this year as the duo to save the world. However their parternship seemed to hit the rocks last week after Mnuchin requested that the Fed "return" billions in relief funds that it hadn't used to the Treasury. Ostensibly, Mnuchin [would like to see that money redeployed]( as direct fiscal stimulus, rather than see it used as part of a lending program. The whole discussion, however, is riven with weird accounting and imprecise language. For one thing, the idea of the Fed giving back money is weird. It's not like there's some pile of cash somewhere at the Fed or even the Treasury that gets wheeled from one building to the other. All that exists is a certain legal authority granted to the Fed to lend out a certain amount, which the Fed has now relinquished. And by relinquishing that authority, the Treasury doesn't suddenly have hundreds of billions of dollars that it can now "re-allocate" as it fits. If Mnuchin wants to get one more round of PPP money out the door, that has to be voted on by Congress in the form of another stimulus bill. But this was just as true prior to his request to the Fed as it is after. The Fed supposedly giving back the money doesn't change the fact that the constraint on new spending was always political and it always will be. Some accounting tweaks that say the Fed has less ability to lend now than it did before don't strike at the real issue. Either McConnell, Pelosi and Trump/Mnuchin can agree on a new deal or they can't. That's it. Now in theory, there could be some senators who were reluctant about voting for a new stimulus but now are under the impression that a few hundred unspent billions of dollars just showed up at the door, burning a hole in the administration's pocket or something like that. And so perhaps a move like this greases the skids a little in terms of getting something passed. And if so, maybe that's fine. But fundamentally the discussion is still based on misconceptions that there's some fixed amount of money out there for politicians to redeploy, as if the amount of money was the issue at hand, rather than the political will itself. Joe Weisenthal is an editor at Bloomberg. Like Bloomberg's Five Things? [Subscribe for unlimited access]( to trusted, data-based journalism in 120 countries around the world and gain expert analysis from exclusive daily newsletters, The Bloomberg Open and The Bloomberg Close.  Before it’s here, it’s on the Bloomberg Terminal. Find out more about how the Terminal delivers information and analysis that financial professionals can’t find anywhere else. [Learn more](.  You received this message because you are subscribed to Bloomberg's Five Things newsletter. [Unsubscribe]( | [Bloomberg.com]( | [Contact Us]( Bloomberg L.P. 731 Lexington, New York, NY, 10022